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| 1 | Slope Seismic Response Monitoring on the Aftershocks of the Wenchuan Earthquake in the Mianzhu Section显示文摘Previous investigations have shown that the seismic response of slopes during the Wenchuan earthquake was highly variable.The present study tries to give an answer to the question:Which are the main factors affecting the seismic response degree of slopes? With the support of the China Geological Survey Bureau,we set 3 monitoring sections in Jiulong slope,Mianzhu city,China with the aim to record the site response of the slope during the aftershocks of the Wenchuan earthquake.After the Wenchuan earthquake,which happened on 12 May 2008,30 aftershocks have been recorded in these monitoring points.We analyzed 11 records,with magnitudes ranging from ML = 4.6 to ML = 3.1.The amplification factors of the horizontal compound PGA and 3D compound PGA have been determined for the 3 points at different elevations on the slope.Results showed that the dynamic response of the slope on the earthquake was controlled by factors such as topography and the thickness of the Quaternary overburden. | WANG Yunsheng LUO Yonghong WANG Fuhai WANG Dong MA Xiao LI Shun DENG Xi | 2012 | Journal of Mountain Science2012，9，4： | 6 |
| 2 | Comparison of Two Air Pollution Episodes over Northeast China in Winter 2016/17 Using Ground-Based Lidar显示文摘This study analyzes and compares aerosol properties and meteorological conditions during two air pollution episodes in 19–22(E1) and 25–26(E2) December 2016 in Northeast China. The visibility, particulate matter(PM) mass concentration, and surface meteorological observations were examined, together with the planetary boundary layer(PBL) properties and vertical profiles of aerosol extinction coefficient and volume depolarization ratio that were measured by a ground-based lidar in Shenyang of Liaoning Province, China during December 2016–January 2017.Results suggest that the low PBL height led to poor pollution dilution in E1, while the high PBL accompanied by low visibility in E2 might have been due to cross-regional and vertical air transmission. The PM mass concentration decreased as the PBL height increased in E1 while these two variables were positively correlated in E2. The enhanced winds in E2 diffused the pollutants and contributed largely to the aerosol transport. Strong temperature inversion in E1 resulted in increased PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations, and the winds in E2 favoured the southwesterly transport of aerosols from the North China Plain into the region surrounding Shenyang. The large extinction coefficient was partially attributed to the local pollution under the low PBL with high ground-surface PM mass concentrations in E1,whereas the cross-regional transport of aerosols within a high PBL and the low PM mass concentration near the ground in E2 were associated with severe aerosol extinction at high altitudes. These results may facilitate better understanding of the vertical distribution of aerosol properties during winter pollution events in Northeast China. | Yanjun MA Hujia ZHAO Yunsheng DONG Huizheng CHE Xiaoxiao LI Ye HONG Xiaolan LI Hongbin YANG Yuche LIU Yangfeng WANG Ningwei LIU Cuiyan SUN | 2018 | Journal of Meteorological Research2018，32，2： | 5 |
| 3 | Metallogenic Mechanism and Tectonic Setting of Tungsten Mineralization in the Yangbishan Deposit in Northeastern China显示文摘The Yangbishan iron–tungsten deposit in the Shuangyashan area of Heilongjiang Province is located in the center of the Jiamusi Massif in northeastern China. The rare earth element and trace element compositions of the scheelite show that it formed in a reducing environment and inherited the rare earth element features of the ore-forming fluid. The geochemical characteristics of the gneissic granite associated with the tungsten mineralization show that the magma formed in this reducing environment and originated from the partial melting of metamorphosed shale that contained organic carbon and was enriched with tungsten. In addition, in situ Hf isotopic analysis of zircons from the gneissic granite indicates that they probably originated from the partial melting of a predominantly Paleo–Mesoproterozoic crustal source. According to LA-ICP-MS zircon dating, the Yangbishan orerelated gneissic granite has an Early Paleozoic crystallization age of 520.6 ± 2.8 Ma. This study, together with previous data, indicates that the massifs of northeastern China, including Erguna, Xing'an, Songliao, Jiamusi, and Khanka massifs, belonged to an orogenic belt that existed along the southern margin of the Siberian Craton during the late Pan-African period. The significant continental movements of this orogeny resulted in widespread magmatic activity in northeastern China from 530 Ma to 470 Ma under a tectonic setting that transitioned from compressional syn-collision to extensional postcollision. | HAO Yujie REN Yunsheng ZHAO Hualei LAI Ke ZHAO Xuan MA Yupeng | 2018 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2018，92，1： | 4 |
| 4 | Cu2O-Au Nanocomposites with Novel Structures and Remarkable Chemisorption Capacity and Photocatalytic Activity显示文摘在水的答案的 CuH nanoparticles 的分解成功地为 Cu2O nanoparticles 的准备作为一个新奇方法被开发了。特别地,我们发现在水的答案的 CuH nanoparticles 的分解能被 Au 胶体催化,形成 Cu2O-Au nanocomposites。产生 Cu2O-Au nanocomposites 的作文和结构被诱导地联合的血浆详细描绘了原子排放光谱学,粉末 X 光检查衍射, N2 吸附解吸附作用等温线,红外线的光谱学, X 光检查光电子光谱学,扫描电子显微镜学和传播电子显微镜学。他们向各种各样的染料分子的 visible-light-driven photocatalytic 活动也被调查了。取决于 Au : Cu 比率, Cu2O-Au nanocomposites 展览包括由多晶的 Cu2O,非结晶的 Cu2O 和 Au 组成的美丽的象花的 nanostructure 的不同新奇 nanostructures 胶体。我们建议 H2 的快产生的水泡在催化分解反应的功课期间驱使同时形成的 Cu2O 形成非结晶的弄弯的薄陪衬并且当装配的一个模板弄弯非结晶的 Cu2O,多晶的 Cu2O 和 Au 胶体的薄陪衬进一致 nanostructures,可能也行动。有 Cu 的 Cu2O-Au nanocomposite : 40 的 Au 比率向甲基橘子和酸橘子展出显著化学吸着能力和 visible-light-driven photocatalytic 活动 7 并且是有希望的化学吸着光催化综合催化剂。金属氢化物的催化分解可能与新奇 nanostructures 和性质为另外的金属 / 金属氧化物 nanocomposites 的制造开创一条新途径。 | Qing Hua Fucheng Shi Kai Chen Sujie Chang Yunsheng Ma Zhiquan Jiang Guoqiang Pan Weixin Huang | 2011 | Nano Research2011，4，10： | 3 |
| 5 | Edge-preserving image decomposition via joint weighted least squares显示文摘Recent years have witnessed the emergence of image decomposition techniques which effectively separate an image into a piecewise smooth base layer and several residual detail layers. However, the intricacy of detail patterns in some cases may result in side-effects including remnant textures, wronglysmoothed edges, and distorted appearance. We introduce a new way to construct an edge-preserving image decomposition with properties of detail smoothing, edge retention, and shape fitting. Our method has three main steps: suppressing highcontrast details via a windowed variation similarity measure, detecting salient edges to produce an edgeguided image, and fitting the original shape using a weighted least squares framework. Experimental results indicate that the proposed approach can appropriately smooth non-edge regions even when textures and structures are similar in scale. The effectiveness of our approach is demonstrated in the contexts of detail manipulation, HDR tone mapping,and image abstraction. | Pan Shao Shouhong Ding Lizhuang Ma Yunsheng Wu Yongjian Wu | 2015 | Computational Visual Media2015，1，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Can we early diagnose metabolic syndrome using brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity in community population?显示文摘 | Li Xin Zheng Liang Wu Juanli Ma Yunsheng Masanori Munakata Oleski Jessica Zhang Lijuan Wo Da Wang Jingsong Jiang Qiaoyu Zou Liling Liu Xuebo Li Jue | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，17： | 3 |
| 7 | Carbon interstitial defects causing emission red shift in YAG:Ce phosphor:First-principles calculation显示文摘Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce3+ is the most famous phosphor material due to its excellent photolumincent properties.Here,through first-principles calculation,the effect of carbon interstitial defects on Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce3+phosphor was investigated. It is found that the carbon interstitials tend to occupy the next-nearest sites of Ce^(3+) ion in Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce3+ lattice. Specially,these interstitial defects can shorten the Ce3+-O^(2-) bond length, leading to a larger crystal field splitting of 5 d orbital of the Ce^(3+) atom and bigger 5 d centroid shift.These two factors cause the emission spectrum of Y_3 Al_5 O_(12)(C):Ce^(3+) red shift compared with that of Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce3+. Moreover, with our comparison experiment, we find that the Y_3 Al_5 O_(12)(C):Ce3+ has an obvious red shift compared with that of Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce^(3+) system,which is in accord with our first principles calculation. Our work systematically investigates the impact of the carbon interstitial defect on Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce^(3+),and provides a new route to tune the emission spectrum in Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce^(3+). | Yaling Zheng Weidong Zhuang Xianran Xing Ronghui Liu Yanfeng Li Yuanhong Liu Yunsheng Hu Xiaoxia Chen Lei Chen Xiaole Ma | 2018 | Journal of Rare Earths2018，36，12： | 1 |
| 8 | Antidepressant use, depression, and new-onset diabetes among elderly Medicare beneficiaries显示文摘 | Usha Sambamoorthi Yunsheng Ma Patricia A Findley George Rust | 2013 | Journal of diabetes2013，5，3： | 1 |
| 9 | A New Dietary Inflammatory Index Predicts Interval Changes in Serum High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein1-3显示文摘 | Cavicchia Philip P Steck Susan E Hurley Thomas G Hussey James R Ma Yunsheng Ockene Ira S Hébert James R | 2009 | The Journal of Nutrition2009，，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Association of depressive symptoms and lifestyle behaviors among latinos at risk of type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Sherry L Pagoto Yunsheng MA | 2009 | J AM Diet Assoc2009，109，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Direct evidence for the interfacial oxidation of CO with hydroxyls catalyzed by Pt/oxide nanocat- alvsts 显示文摘 | Xu Lingshun Ma Yunsheng Zhang Yulin | 2009 | Journal of the American Chemical Society2009，131，16： | 1 |
| 12 | Generating oxygen adatoms on Au(997) by thermal decomposition of NO_2显示文摘We report our investigation of the interaction of NO2 with the Au(997)vicinal surface by high-resolution photoelectron spectroscopy using synchrotron radiation as the excitation source.At 170 K,both core-level and valence-band photoemission results illustrate the decomposition of NO2 on the Au(997)surface at low NO2 exposures,forming coadsorbed NO(a)and O(a)species.After annealing at 300 K,NO(a)desorbs from Au(997)whereas O(a)remains on the surface.Upon annealing at 750 K,we observe no signal for adsorbed oxygen on Au(997).These results clearly demonstrate that thermal decomposition of NO2 is an effective method to generate oxygen adatoms on Au(997)under ultrahigh-vacuum conditions. | ZHANG YuLin WU ZongFang CHEN BoHao XU LingShun PAN HaiBin MA YunSheng JIANG ZhiQuan ZHU JunFa HUANG WeiXin | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，34： | 0 |
| 13 | Revisiting H/Pt(111) by a combined experimental study of the H-D exchange reaction and first-principles calculations显示文摘We report a detailed investigation of the behavior of chemisorbed hydrogen atoms (Ha) on Pt(111) by a combination of an ex-perimental study of the Ha + Da reaction and first-principles calculations. The coverage-dependent adsorption and desorption behavior of Ha and Da on Pt(111) have been systematically established and can be well interpreted in terms of repulsive inter-actions between adsorbates. Ha adsorbs exclusively on the face-centered cubic (fcc) sites of Pt(111) at coverages not exceeding 1 monolayer (ML). With increasing Ha coverage,repulsive interactions between Ha increase,leading to a reduction in both the adsorption energy and the desorption activation energy. It is proposed that the lateral interactions within a Ha layer are partly induced by the local repulsive interactions due to high mobility of Ha on Pt(111). For the Ha + Da exchange reaction on Pt(111),it is found that Ha has a higher selectivity for HD formation than Da. Considering that Ha diffuses much faster than Da on Pt(111),we propose that the difference in diffusion rates between Ha and Da may determine the selectivity of Ha and Da in forming HD in the Ha + Da reaction on Pt(111). | XU LingShun MA YunSheng ZHANG YuLin TENG BoTao JIANG ZhiQuan HUANG WeiXin | 2011 | Science China Chemistry2011，54，5： | 0 |
| 14 | Identification of loop-vessel countercurrent arrangements in the early development of mouse kidney based on digital tracing and immunohistochemistry显示文摘The proper establishment of loop-vessel countercurrent arrangement in medulla provides the basis for formation of the concentrated urine.To date,the morphogenesis of it has not been fully discovered.The present study investigated the spatial arrangement of nephron loop and vessel of developing kidneys using 3D visualization technique and immunohistochemistry for AQP-1 and NKCC2.Five-mm-thick serial paraffin sections were obtained from E14.5 and P5 kidneys and stained with hematoxylin,while 2.5-mm-thick serial epoxy sections were obtained from E17.5 and P56 kidneys and stained with toluidine blue. | Deng Siqi Ma Yunsheng Chang Shijie Zhai Xiaoyue | 2021 | 解剖学杂志2021，44，S01： | 0 |
| 15 | Preparation and properties of the SmO_x/Rh(100) model surface显示文摘The preparation of SmOx/Rh(100) and CO adsorption on this model surface have been investigated with Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and temperature programmed desorption spectroscopy (TDS). The oxygen adsorption on the SmRh alloy surface leads to the aggregation of Sm on the surface. The thermal treatment of this oxidized surface induces the further agglomeration of SmOx on the Rh(100) surface. Compared with CO TDS on the clean Rh(100) surface, three additional CO desorption peaks can be observed at 176,331 and 600 K on the SmOx/Rh(100) surface. The CO desorption peak at 176 K may originate from CO adsorbed on SmOx islands, while the appearance of the CO adsorption peaks at 331 and 600 K, depending on the oxidation state of Sm, is attributed to CO species located at the interface of SmOx/Rh(100). | MA Yunsheng ZHU Junfa ZHUANG Shuxian JIANG Zhiquan ZHOU Weiping ZHAI Runsheng BAO Xinhe | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，14： | 0 |
| 16 | Therapeutic implications of exosomes in the treatment of radiation injury显示文摘Radiotherapy is one of the main cancer treatments,but it may damage normal tissue and cause various side effects.At present,radioprotective agents used in clinics have side effects such as nausea,vomiting,diarrhea and hypotension,which limit their clinical application.It has been found that exosomes play an indispensable role in radiation injury.Exosomes are lipid bilayer vesicles that carry various bioactive substances,such as proteins,lipids and microRNA(miRNA),that play a key role in cell-to-cell communication and affect tissue injury and repair.In addition,studies have shown that radiation can increase the uptake of exosomes in cells and affect the composition and secretion of exosomes.Here,we review the existing studies and discuss the effects of radiation on exosomes and the role of exosomes in radiation injury,aiming to provide new insights for the treatment of radiation injury. | Shijie Dai Yuzhong Wen Peng Luo Le Ma Yunsheng Liu Junhua Ai Chunmeng Shi | 2022 | Burns & Trauma2022，10，1： | 0 |
| 17 | Maternal aging increases offspring adult body size via transmission of donut-shaped mitochondria显示文摘Maternal age at childbearing has continued to increase in recent decades.However,whether and how it influences offspring adult traits are largely unknown.Here,using adult body size as the primary readout,we reveal that maternal rather than paternal age has an evolutionarily conserved effect on offspring adult traits in humans,Drosophila,and Caenorhabditis elegans.Elucidating the mechanisms of such effects in humans and other long-lived animals remains challenging due to their long life course and difficulties in conducting in vivo studies.We thus employ the short-lived and genetically tractable nematode C.elegans to explore the mechanisms underlying the regulation of offspring adult trait by maternal aging.By microscopic analysis,we find that old worms transmit aged mitochondria with a donut-like shape to offspring.These mitochondria are rejuvenated in the offspring’s early life,with their morphology fully restored before adulthood in an AMPK-dependent manner.Mechanistically,we demonstrate that early-life mitochondrial dysfunction activates AMPK,which in turn not only alleviates mitochondrial abnormalities but also activates TGFβsignaling to increase offspring adult size.Together,our findings provide mechanistic insight into the ancient role of maternal aging in shaping the traits of adult offspring. | Runshuai Zhang Jinan Fang Ting Qi Shihao Zhu Luxia Yao Guicun Fang Yunsheng Li Xiao Zang Weina Xu Wanyu Hao Shouye Liu Dan Yang Di Chen Jian Yang Xianjue Ma Lianfeng Wu | 2023 | Cell Research2023，33，11： | 0 |
| 18 | Structure and properties of samarium overlayer and Sm/Rh surface alloy on Rh(100)显示文摘The structure and properties of Sm overlayer and Sm/Rh surface alloy have been investigated with Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), low energy electron diffraction (LEED), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and temperature programmed desorption spectroscopy (TDS). The growth of Sm on Rh(100) at room temperature (RT) appears following the Stranski-Krastanov growth mode and only the trivalent state Sm is observed from XPS results. Thermal treatment of the Sm film at 900 K leads to the formation of ordered surface alloy which shows the c R45°and c(2 ×2) LEED patterns. Annealing the Sm film at temperature above 400 K makes the binding energy (B.E.) of Sm 3d5/2 shift to higher energy by 0.7 eV, which indicates charge transfer from Sm to Rh(100) substrate, causing the increase of CO desorption temperature. | MA Yunsheng ZHU Junta ZHOU Weiping ZHAI Runsheng BAG Xinhe ZHANG Xingyi ZHUANG Shuxian | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，20： | 0 |
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