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| 1 | Haze observations by simultaneous lidar and WPS in Beijing before and during APEC, 2014显示文摘We present combined Mie lidar, ozone lidar and wide-range particle spectrometer observations which were carried out in Beijing, north China during two periods—one haze period before the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation(APEC) meeting and one moderate pollution period during the meeting in 2014. High extinction coefficient, moderate ozone concentration and variable particle number concentration were obtained throughout the first haze observation period. The mean extinction coefficients in the two pollution periods were 0.52 and 0.23 km?1, respectively, at 532 nm. The ozone concentration during the first haze phase was more various with a higher average value of 49 ppb compared with that in the second pollution observations(32 ppb). Compared with the same metrological condition occurring at the end of October, the sharply decreased aerosol extinction coefficient and ozone concentration show the effectiveness of the emission-cutting measures implemented during APEC in November. The comparison of aerosols and ozone in different heights indicate different pollution sources and the complicated ozone process of generation and disappearance. The correlation between the scattering coefficient and particle number concentrations of various diameter depended on the ambient humidity. Especially the particle number concentration(500 nm–1 ?m) contributed most to PM2.5 concentration. The four-day back trajectories from a Hybrid Single-particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory(HYSPLIT) model indicate that the air masses in the lower boundary layer before and during APEC were advected from the densely populated south regions of China and the long pollution transportation passing through northern China. | Zhenyi Chen Jiaoshi Zhang Tianshu Zhang Wenqing Liu Jianguo Liu | 2015 | Science China Chemistry2015，58，9： | 14 |
| 2 | Vertical Distribution Characteristics of PM2.5 Observed by a Mobile Vehicle Lidar in Tianjin, China in 2016显示文摘We present mobile vehicle lidar observations in Tianjin, China during the spring, summer, and winter of 2016. Mobile observations were carried out along the city border road of Tianjin to obtain the vertical distribution characteristics of PM_(2.5). Hygroscopic growth was not considered since relative humidity was less than 60% during the observation experiments. PM_(2.5) profile was obtained with the linear regression equation between the particle extinction coefficient and PM_(2.5) mass concentration. In spring, the vertical distribution of PM_(2.5) exhibited a hierarchical structure. In addition to a layer of particles that gathered near the ground, a portion of particles floated at 0.6–2.5-km height. In summer and winter, the fine particles basically gathered below 1 km near the ground. In spring and summer, the concentration of fine particles in the south was higher than that in the north because of the influence of south wind. In winter, the distribution of fine particles was opposite to that measured during spring and summer. High concentrations of PM_(2.5) were observed in the rural areas of North Tianjin with a maximum of 350 μg m–3 on 13 December2016. It is shown that industrial and ship emissions in spring and summer and coal combustion in winter were the major sources of fine particles that polluted Tianjin. The results provide insights into the mechanisms of haze formation and the effects of meteorological conditions during haze–fog pollution episodes in the Tianjin area. | Lihui LYU Yunsheng DONG Tianshu ZHANG Cheng LIU Wenqing LIU Zhouqing XIE Yan XIANG Yi ZHANG Zhenyi CHEN Guangqiang FAN Leibo ZHANG Yang LIU Yuchen SHI Xiaowen SHU | 2018 | Journal of Meteorological Research2018，32，1： | 5 |
| 3 | Structural basis for the recognition of Asef by adenomatous polyposis coli显示文摘Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC ) 通过激活刺激 APC 的 guanine 核苷酸交换因素调整房间房间粘附和房间移植(GEF;Asef ) ,它通常是通过在它的 Src 相同之间的绑定的 autoinhibited 3 (SH3 ) 并且 Dbl 相同(DH ) 领域。激活 APC 的 Asef 刺激小 GTPase Cdc42,它导致减少的房间房间坚持和提高的房间移植。在 colorectal 癌症,组成地截断了 APC 激活 Asef 并且支持癌症房间移植和 angiogenesis。这里,我们报导人的 APC/Asef 建筑群的水晶结构。我们发现 APC 的犰狳重复域使用一条高度保存的表面沟认出 Asef 的 APC 有约束力的区域(ABR ) ,哪个在绑定之上戏剧性地改变到 APC 的符合构造。为复杂形成的 APC 和 Asef 上的关键残余被变异,他们的重要性被绑定和活动试金表明。有 autoinhibited Asef 的 APC/Asef 建筑群的结构的重迭建议在 APC 和 Asef 之间的绑定可能创造在 Asef-DH 领域和 APC 之间的位的碰撞,它可能在刺激它的 GEF 活动的 Asef 导致一个 conformational 变化。我们的结构因此阐明由 APC 的 Asef 识别的分子的机制,以及对癌症为药品的干预提供一个潜在的目标。 | Zhenyi Zhang Leyi Chen Lei Gao Kui Lin Liang Zhu Yang Lu Xiaoshan Shi Yuan Gao Jing Zhou Ping Xu Jian Zhang Geng Wu | 2012 | Cell Research2012，22，2： | 5 |
| 4 | Lectin receptor kinase OsLecRK-S.7 is required for pollen development and male fertility显示文摘Pollen grains are covered by exine that protects the pollen from stress and facilitates pollination.Here we isolated a male sterile mutant s13283 in rice exhibiting aborted pollen with abnormal exine and defective aperture.The mutant gene encodes a novel plasma membrane-localized legume-lectin receptor kinase that we named OsLecRK-S.7.OsLecRK-S.7 was expressed at different levels in all tested tissues and throughout anther development.In vitro kinase assay showed OsLecRK-S.7 capable of autophosporylation.Mutation in s13283(E560K)and mutation of the conserved ATP binding site(K418E)both knocked out the kinase activity.Mass spectrometry showed Thr376,Ser378,Thr386,Thr403,and Thr657 to be the autophosphorylation sites.Mutation of individual autophosphorylation site affected the in vitro kinase activity to different degrees,but did not abolish the gene function in fertility complementation.oslecrk-s.7 mutant plant overexpressing OsLecRK-S.7 recovered male fertility but showed severe growth retardation with reduced number of tillers,and these phenotypes were abolished by E560K or K418E mutation.The results indicated that OsLecRK-S.7 was a key regulator of pollen development. | Xiaoqun Peng Menglong Wang Yiqi Li Wei Yan Zhenyi Chang Zhufeng Chen Chunjue Xu Chengwei Yang Xing Wang Deng Jianxin Wu Xiaoyan Tang | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020，62，8： | 4 |
| 5 | GDSL esterase/lipases OsGELP34 and OsGELP110/OsGELP115 are essential for rice pollen development显示文摘Pollen exine contains complex biopolymers of aliphatic lipids and phenolics.Abnormal development of pollen exine often leads to plant sterility.Molecular mechanisms regulating exine formation have been studied extensively but remain ambiguous.Here we report the analyses of three GDSL esterase/lipase protein genes,OsGELP34,OsGELP110,and OsGELP115,for rice exine for-mation.OsGELP34 was identified by cloning of a male sterile mutant gene.OsGELP34 encodes an endoplasmic reticulum protein and was mainly expressed in anthers during pollen exine formation.osgelp34 mutant displayed abnormal exine and altered expression of a number of key genes required for pollen development.OsGELP110 was previously identified as a gene differentially expressed in meiotic anthers.OsGELP110 was most homologous to OsGELP115,and the two genes showed similar gene expression patterns.Both OsGELP110 and OsGELP115 proteins were localized in peroxisomes.Individual knockout of OsGELP110 and OsGELP115 did not affect the plant fertility,but double knockout of both genes altered the exine structure and rendered the plant male sterile.OsGELP34 is distant from OsGELP110 and OsGELP115 in sequence,and osgelp34 and osgelp110/osgelp115 mutants were different in anther morphology despite both were male sterile.These results suggested that OsGELP34 and OsGELP110/OsGELP115 catalyze different compounds for pollen exine development. | Huihui Zhang Menglong Wang Yiqi Li Wei Yan Zhenyi Chang Haoling Ni Zhufeng Chen Jianxin Wu Chunjue Xu Xing Wang Deng Xiaoyan Tang | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020，62，10： | 4 |
| 6 | A viral protein orchestrates rice ethylene signaling to coordinate viral infection and insect vector-mediated transmission显示文摘Arthropod-borne viruses cause serious threats to human health and global agriculture by rapidly spreading via insect vectors. Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) is the most damaging rice-infecting virus that is frequently transmitted by planthoppers. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying its propagation in the host plants and epidemics in the field are largely unknown. Here, we showed that the SRBSDV-encoded P6 protein is a key effector that regulates rice ethylene signaling to coordinate viral infection and transmission. In early SRBSDV infection, P6 interacts with OsRTH2 in the cytoplasm to activate ethylene signaling and enhance SRBSDV proliferation;this also repels the insect vector to reduce infestation. In late infection, P6 enters the nucleus, where it interacts with OsEIL2, a key transcription factor of ethylene signaling. The P6-OsEIL2 interaction suppresses ethylene signaling by preventing the dimerization of OsEIL2, thereby facilitating viral transmission by attracting the insect vector. Collectively, these findings reveal a novel molecular mechanism by which an arbovirus modulates the host defense system to promote viral infection and transmission. | Yaling Zhao Xue Cao Weihua Zhong Shunkang Zhou Zhanbiao Li Hong An Xiahua Liu Ruifeng Wu Surakshya Bohora Yan Wu Zhenyi Liang Jiahao Chen Xin Yang Guohui Zhou Tong Zhang | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，4： | 4 |
| 7 | Features of the physical environment associated with green tide in the southwestern Yellow Sea during spring显示文摘Massive green tides caused by Ulva prolifera in the Yellow Sea have occurred every summer since 2007 and have caused huge economic losses for local governments. The Subei(North Jiangsu Province, China) Shoal, with its large-scale Porphyra aquaculture, has been regarded as the most important source of U. prolifera for green tides.To reveal the physical mechanisms of floating and drifting algae in this area, the characteristics of the current, the temperature, the salinity and suspended particulate matter(SPM) in the southwestern Yellow Sea, especially in the Subei Shoal, were studied. The topography of the radial sand ridges in the Subei Shoal constrains the features of the currents and causes net longitudinal and latitudinal movements. The longitudinal net movement is a dominant dynamic factor that can bring U. prolifera into offshore waters. The amount of gas that is produced by algae during photosynthesis determines whether U. prolifera can float well on the sea surface after it is disposed into the water from Porphyra aquacultural apparatus. The Subei Shoal is characterized by a high turbidity, which can result in significant light attenuation and affect the photosynthesis together with the buoyancy of a U.prolifera in the water. According to satellite remote sensing data from 2012, the three-month-averaged surface SPM(April, May and June) in the Subei Shoal was 140 mg/dm3, and the north of the Subei Shoal(the north of34.5°N), it was 11 mg/dm3. According to the monthly averaged surface SPM in April, the transparency in the Subei Shoal was only 0.1 m, but it often exceeded 2.0 m outside of the Subei Shoal. The results explain why the floating ability of U. prolifera increases significantly once the green algae drifted outside the Subei Shoal. | BAO Min GUAN Weibing WANG Zongling WANG Difeng CAO Zhenyi CHEN Qi | 2015 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2015，34，7： | 3 |
| 8 | Dll1- and Dll4-Mediated Notch Signaling Are Required for Homeostasis of Intestinal Stem Cells显示文摘 | Luca Pellegrinet Veronica Rodilla Zhenyi Liu Shuang Chen Ute Koch Lluis Espinosa Klaus H. Kaestner Raphael Kopan Julian Lewis Freddy Radtke | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011，，4： | 2 |
| 9 | Effects of inherent potassium on the catalytic performance of Ni/biochar for steam reforming of toluene as a tar model compound显示文摘Biochar supported nickel(Ni/BC)has been widely studied as a cheap and easy-to-prepare catalyst with potential applications in tar reforming during the gasification of low-rank fuels,such as brown coal and biomass.However,the role and behaviors of inherent K species,especially their interactions with Ni particles and the biochar support,are not well understood yet.In this work,three Ni/BC catalysts with varying K amount were prepared from raw,water-washed,and acid-washed biomass.They were used in steam reforming of toluene as a tar model compound to elucidate the effects of inherent K on the catalytic activity and stability.Detailed characterization indicated that K enhanced water adsorption due to its hydroscopicity and lowered the condensation and graphitization degrees of biochar,but the alteration to the electronic state of Ni was not observed.These effects together led to a temperature-dependent role of K.That is,at relatively low temperatures of 450 and 500℃,toluene conversion was increased in the presence of K,due to the increased concentration of adsorbed water around Ni particles.By contrast,at relatively higher temperatures of 550 and 600℃,although initial high activity was achieved,Ni/BC with K deactivated rapidly because of the accelerated consumption of the biochar support. | Chen Xu Zhenyi Du Shiqi Yang Hongda Ma Jie Feng | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021，34，7： | 2 |
| 10 | Enhancement of filtration efficiency by electrical charges on nebulized particles显示文摘 | Hui Chen Zhenyi Zhang Zhenzhong Zhang Feng Jiang Ruiming Du | 2018 | Particuology2018，16，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Efficacy of Yinzhihuang Granules and Entecavir on Hepatitis B-induced Cirrhosis显示文摘[Objectives]This study aimed to observe the efficacy and safety of Yinzhihuang granules and entecavir in the treatment of hepatitis B-induced cirrhosis.[Methods]Total 80 patients with decompensated hepatitis B-induced cirrhosis were evenly and randomly divided into two groups,treatment group and control group.The patients in the treatment group were given orally with 0.25 mg entecavir and 5000 mg Yinzhihuang granules once a day,and those in the control group were given orally with 0.5 mg entecavir once a day.The levels of aspartate aminotransferase(AST),alanine aminotransferase(ALT),hyaluronic acid(HA)and HBV DNA,the Child-Pugh score,and the positive situation of HBeAg in different groups were observed before treatment and 12,24,48 and 96 weeks after the treatment,respectively.[Results]The serum ALT,AST,HA and HBV DNA levels,the HBeAg positive rate,and the Child-Pugh score in the treatment and control groups were significantly improved after the treatment(P<0.05).The improvement of the above indicators in the treatment group at week 96 was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05).[Conclusions]The combination of Yinzhihuang granules and entecavir is superior to entecavir in the treatment of decompensated hepatitis B-induced cirrhosis. | Fen TANG Guifang TANG Ruiling CHEN Zhenyi LIU Riming WEI | 2019 | Medicinal Plant2019，10，5： | 2 |
| 12 | Effects of network structure and routing strategy on network capacity显示文摘 | Chen Zhenyi Wang Xiaofan | 2006 | Physical Review E2006，73，03： | 1 |
| 13 | FEM Simulation of the Hydrogen Diffusion in X80 Pipeline Steel During Stacking for Slow Cooling显示文摘The influence of temperature on the hydrogen diffusion behavior in X80 pipeline steel during stacking for slow cooling was studied using electrochemical penetration method, the temperature field and the hydrogen diffusion in this pipeline steel during stacking for slow cooling were simulated by ABAQUS finite element method(FEM) software. The results show that in this process there is a reciprocal relationship between the natural logarithm of hydrogen diffusion coefficient and temperature. The cooling rate decreases gradually with the increase of steel plate thickness. The hydrogen content is higher at high temperature(500–400 °C) than that in low temperature region(300–100 °C). The FEM simulation results are consistent with the experimental ones, and the model can be used to predict the hydrogen diffusion behavior in industrial production of X80 pipeline steel. | Zhenyi Huang Qi Shi Fuqiang Chen Yunfeng Shi | 2014 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2014，27，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Hydrothermal pretreatment of microalgae for production of pyrolytic bio-oil with a low nitrogen content显示文摘 | Zhenyi Du Michael Mohr Xiaochen Ma Yanling Cheng Xiangyang Lin Yuhuan Liu Wenguang Zhou Paul Chen Roger Ruan | 2012 | Bioresource Technology2012，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Science with the 2.5-meter Wide Field Survey Telescope(WFST)显示文摘The Wide Field Survey Telescope(WFST) is a dedicated photometric surveying facility being built jointly by University of Science and Technology of China(USTC) and the Purple Mountain Observatory(PMO). It is equipped with a 2.5-meter diameter primary mirror, an active optics system, and a mosaic CCD camera with 0.73 gigapixels on the primary focal plane for highquality image capture over a 6.5-square-degree field of view. The installation of WFST near the summit of Saishiteng mountain in the Lenghu region is scheduled in summer of 2023, and the operation is planned to start three months later. WFST will scan the northern sky in four optical bands(u, g, r and i) at cadences from hourly/daily in the deep high-cadence survey(DHS) program, to semi-weekly in the wide field survey(WFS) program. During a photometric night, a nominal 30 s exposure in the WFS program will reach a depth of 22.27, 23.32, 22.84, and 22.31(AB magnitudes) in these four bands, respectively, allowing for the detection of a tremendous amount of transients in the low-z universe and a systematic investigation of the variability of Galactic and extragalactic objects. In the DHS program, intranight 90 s exposures as deep as 23(u) and 24 mag(g), in combination with target of opportunity follow-ups, will provide a unique opportunity to explore energetic transients in demand for high sensitivities, including the electromagnetic counterparts of gravitational wave events, supernovae within a few hours of their explosions,tidal disruption events and fast, luminous optical transients even beyond redshift of unity. In addition, the final 6-year co-added images, anticipated to reach g■25.8 mag in WFS or 1.5 mags deeper in DHS, will be of fundamental importance to general Galactic and extragalactic science. The highly uniform legacy surveys of WFST will serve as an indispensable complement to those of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time(LSST) that monitors the southern sky. | Tinggui Wang Guilin Liu Zhenyi Cai Jinjun Geng Min Fang Haoning He Ji-an Jiang Ning Jiang Xu Kong Bin Li Ye Li Wentao Luo Zhizheng Pan Xuefeng Wu Ji Yang Jiming Yu Xianzhong Zheng Qingfeng Zhu Yi-Fu Cai Yuanyuan Chen Zhiwei Chen Zigao Dai Lulu Fan Yizhong Fan Wenjuan Fang Zhicheng He Lei Hu Maokai Hu Zhiping Jin Zhibo Jiang Guoliang Li Fan Li Xuzhi Li Runduo Liang Zheyu Lin Qingzhong Liu Wenhao Liu Zhengyan Liu Wei Liu Yao Liu Zheng Lou Han Qu Zhenfeng Sheng Jianchun Shi Yiping Shu Zhenbo Su Tianrui Sun Hongchi Wang Huiyuan Wang Jian Wang Junxian Wang Daming Wei Junjie Wei Yongquan Xue Jingzhi Yan Chao Yang Ye Yuan Yefei Yuan Hongxin Zhang Miaomiao Zhang Haibin Zhao Wen Zhao | 2023 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2023，66，10： | 1 |
| 16 | Deciphering the Role of Fluoroethylene Carbonate towards Highly Reversible Sodium Metal Anodes显示文摘Sodium metal anodes(SMAs)sufer from extremely low reversibility(<20%)in carbonate based clectrolytes-this piece of knowledge gained from previous studics has ruled out the application of carbonate solvents for sodium metal batteries.Here,we overturn this conclusion by incorporating fluoroethylene carbonate(FEC)as cosolvent that renders a Na plating/stripping fficiency of>95%with conventional NaPF。salt at a regular concentration(1.0M).The peculiar role of FEC is firstly.unraveled via its involvement into the solvation structure,where a threshold FEC concentration with a coordination number>1.2 is needed in guaranteeing high Na reversibility over the long-term.Specifially,by incorporating an average number of 1.2 FEC molecules into the primary Na*solvation sheath,lowest unoccupied molecular orbital(LUMO)levels of such Nat-FEC solvates undergo further decrease,with spin electrons residing either on the O=C 0(O)moiety of FEC or sharing between Na*and its C=:O bond,which ensures a prior FEC decomposition in passivating the Na surface against other carbonate molecules.Further,by adopting cryogenic tranmission electron microscopy(cryo-TEM),we found that the Na filaments grow into substantially larger diameter from-400nm to>1 pum with addition of FEC upon the threshold value.A.highly crstalline and much thiner(-40 nm)slid-electrolyte interphase(SED)is consequently observed to uniformly wrap the Na surface,in contrast to the severely corroded Na as retrieved from the blank electrolyte.The potence of FEC is further demonstrated in a series of'corrosive solvents'such as ethy!l acetate(EA)。trimethyl phosphate(TMP),and actonitrile(AN)enabling highly reversible SMAs in the otherwise unusable solvent systems. | Xueying Zheng Suting Weng Wei Luo Bo Chen Xiao Zhang Zhenyi Gu Haotian Wang Xiaolu Ye Xuyang Liu Liqiang Huang Xinglong Wu Xuefeng Wang Yunhui Huang | 2022 | Research2022，，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Tapering shape function for a fused fiber 显示文摘 | Chen Zhenyi | 2007 | Journal of Shanghai University (Natural Science)2007，13，38： | 1 |
| 18 | Upgrading from One-way Informing to Two-way Audienceoriented Health Communication:CFSA Initiations for World Food Safety Day显示文摘Food safety is vital to the development of human society.On December 20,2018,the United Nations General Assembly adopted resolution 73/250 proclaiming a World Food Safety Day.As of 2019,every June 7 is a time to increase social awareness of food safety and to encourage actions for good health promotion.The Third World Food Safety Day on June 7,2021 aims to draw attention and inspire action to help prevent,detect,and manage foodborne risks,contributing to food security,human health,economic prosperity,agriculture,market access,tourism,and sustainable development(1).Food safety risk communication shifts from the traditional approach of one-way sender-oriented to a two-way audience-oriented communication approach. | Si Chen Juana Du Fangmin Gong Hongwei Han Jianwen Li Jinjun Liang Patrick Wall Yongning Wu Zhenyi Li | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，24： | 1 |
| 19 | Enhanced mixotrophic growth of microalga Chlorella sp. on pretreated swine manure for simultaneous biofuel feedstock production and nutrient removal显示文摘 | Bing Hu Min Min Wenguang Zhou Zhenyi Du Michael Mohr Paul Chen Jun Zhu Yanling Cheng Yuhuan Liu Roger Ruan | 2012 | Bioresource Technology2012，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Acute promyelocytic leukemia: fromhighly fatal to highly curable 显示文摘 | Wang Zhenyi Chen Zhu | 2008 | Blood2008，111，5： | 1 |
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