|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | On adjacent-vertex-distinguishing total coloring of graphs显示文摘In this paper, we present a new concept of the adjacent-vertex-distinguishing total coloring of graphs (briefly, AVDTC of graphs) and, meanwhile, have obtained the adjacent-vertex-distinguishing total chromatic number of some graphs such as cycle, complete graph, complete bipartite graph, fan, wheel and tree. | ZHANG Zhongfu, CHEN Xiang’en, LI Jingwen, YAO Bing, LU Xinzhong & WANG Jianfang College of Mathematics and Information Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China Department of Computer, Lanzhou Normal College, Lanzhou 730070, China Institute of Applied Mathematics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China Institute of Applied Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China | 2005 | Science China Mathematics2005,48,3: | 173 |
| 2 | Modeling study of regional severe hazes over mid-eastern China in January 2013 and its implications on pollution prevention and control显示文摘The Nested Air Quality Prediction Model System(NAQPMS)was used to investigate the temporal and spatial variations of PM2.5over tropospheric central eastern China in January 2013.The impact of regional transport and its implications on pollution prevention and control were also examined.Comparison between simulated and observed PM2.5showed NAQPMS was able to reproduce the evolution of PM2.5during heavy haze episodes.The results indicated that regional transport of PM2.5played an important role in regional haze episodes in the city cluster including Hebei,Beijing and Tianjin(HBT).The cross-city clusters transport outside HBT and transport among cities inside HBT contributed 20%–35%and 26%–35%of PM2.5as compared with local emission,in HBT respectively.To meet the Air Quality Standards for Grade II,90%,90%and65%of emissions would have to be cut down in Hebei,Tianjin and Beijing,if non-control strategy was taken in the surrounding city clusters of HBT.This implicated that control of emissions in one city cluster is not sufficient to reduce regional haze events,and joint efforts among city clusters are essential.Besides regional transports,two-way feedback between boundary-layer evolution and PM2.5also significantly contributed to the formation of heavy hazes,which contributed 30%of monthly average PM2.5concentration in HBT. | WANG ZiFa LI Jie WANG Zhe YANG WenYi TANG Xiao GE BaoZhu YAN PinZhong ZHU LiLi CHEN XueShun CHEN HuanSheng WAND Wei LI JianJun LIU Bing WANG XiaoYan WAND Wei ZHAO YiLin LU Ning SU DeBin | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014,57,1: | 106 |
| 3 | Stable classi?cation with limited sample: transferring a 30-m resolution sample set collected in 2015 to mapping 10-m resolution global land cover in 2017显示文摘As the world strives to reduce the impact of population growth, urbanization, agricultural expansion, and climate change on food security, energy and water shortage, resource over-exploration, biodiversity loss, environmental pollution, and ultimately human health, timely and higher resolution land cover information is urgently needed to achieve the sustainable development goals of the United Nations. | Peng Gong Han Liu Meinan Zhang Congcong Li Jie Wang Huabing Huang Nicholas Clinton Luyan Ji Wenyu Li Yuqi Bai Bin Chen Bing Xu Zhiliang Zhu Cui Yuan Hoi Ping Suen Jing Guo Nan Xu Weijia Li Yuanyuan Zhao Jun Yang Chaoqing Yu Xi Wang Haohuan Fu Le Yu Iryna Dronova Fengming Hui Xiao Cheng Xueli Shi Fengjin Xiao Qiufeng Liu Lianchun Song | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019,64,6: | 166 |
| 4 | On the adjacent-vertex-strongly-distinguishing total coloring of graphs显示文摘For any vertex u∈V(G), let TN(U)={u}∪{uv|uv∈E(G), v∈v(G)}∪{v∈v(G)|uv∈E(G)}and let f be a total k-coloring of G. The total-color neighbor of a vertex u of G is the color set Cf(u)={f(x)|x∈TN(U)}. For any two adjacent vertices x and y of V(G)such that Cf(x)≠Cf(y), we refer to f as a k-avsdt-coloring of G('avsdt'is the abbreviation of'adjacent-vertex-strongly- distinguishing total'). The avsdt-coloring number of G, denoted by Xast(G), is the minimal number of colors required for a avsdt-coloring of G. In this paper, the avsdt-coloring numbers on some familiar graphs are studied, such as paths, cycles, complete graphs, complete bipartite graphs and so on. We proveΔ(G)+1≤Xast(G)≤Δ(G)+2 for any tree or unique cycle graph G. | ZHANG ZhongFu CHENG Hui YAO Bing LI JingWen CHEN XiangEn XU BaoGen | 2008 | Science China Mathematics2008,51,3: | 74 |
| 5 | Current status of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in China显示文摘Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome(SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease caused by SFTS virus(SFTSV). SFTSV is associated with a high mortality rate and has been reported in China, South Korea and Japan. SFTSV undergoes rapid changes owing to evolution, gene mutations, and reassortment between different strains of SFTSV. In this review, we summarize the recent cases and general properties of SFTS, focusing on the epidemiology, genetic diversity,clinical features, and diagnostics of SFTSV in China. From 2010 to October 2016, SFTS cases were reported in 23 provinces of China, with increased numbers yearly. Infection and death cases are mainly found in central China, where the Haemaphysalis longicornis ticks are spread. The national average mortality rate of SFTS infection was 5.3%, with higher risk to elder people. The main epidemic period was from May to July, with a peak in May. Thus, SFTS reminds a significant public health problem, and development of prophylactic vaccines and effective antiviral drugs will be highly needed. | Jianbo Zhan Qin Wang Jing Cheng Bing Hu Jing Li Faxian Zhan Yi Song Deyin Guo | 2017 | Virologica Sinica2017,32,1: | 71 |
| 6 | 5-methylcytosine promotes mRNA export--NSUN2 as the methyltransferase and ALYREF as an m5C reader显示文摘 | Yang, Xin Yang, Ying Sun, Bao-Fa Chen, Yu-Sheng Xu, Jia-Wei Lai, Wei-Yi Li, Ang Wang, Xing Bhattarai, Devi Prasad Xiao, Wen Sun, Hui-Ying Zhu, Qin Ma, Hai-Li Adhikari, Samir Sun, Min Hao, Ya-Juan Zhang, Bing Huang, Chun-Min Huang, Niu Jiang, Gui-Bin Zhao, Yong-Liang Wang, Hai-Lin Sun, Ying-Pu Yang, Yun-Gui | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,5: | 62 |
| 7 | D(β)-vertex-distinguishing total coloring of graphs显示文摘A new concept of the D(β)-vertex-distinguishing total coloring of graphs, i.e., the proper total coloring such that any two vertices whose distance is not larger than β have different color sets, where the color set of a vertex is the set composed of all colors of the vertex and the edges incident to it, is proposed in this paper. The D(2)-vertex-distinguishing total colorings of some special graphs are discussed, meanwhile, a conjecture and an open problem are presented. | ZHANG Zhongfu,LI Jingwen,CHEN Xiang’en,YAO Bing, WANG Wenjie & QIU Pengxiang Institute of Applied Mathematic, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China College of Mathematics and Information Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China | 2006 | Science China Mathematics2006,49,10: | 54 |
| 8 | Nitric oxide suppresses NLRP3 inflammasome activation and protects against LPS-induced septic shock显示文摘Inflammasomes 是触发 caspase-1 的激活和 interleukin-1β 的成熟的多蛋白质建筑群;(IL-1β) ,然而,这些建筑群的规定仍然保持糟糕描绘了。这里,我们显示出那氮的氧化物(没有) 禁止了调停 NLRP3 的 ASC pyroptosome 形成, caspase-1 激活和 IL-1β在从老鼠和人的 myeloid 房间的分泌物。同时,内长不否定地也源于 iNOS (没有 synthase 的可诱导的形式) 调整 NLRP3 inflammasome 激活。iNOS 的弄空响应 LPS 和 ATP 导致了不正常的线粒体的增加的累积,它为增加的 IL-1β 负责;生产和 caspase-1 激活。没有生产的 iNOS 缺乏或药理学抑制在 vivo 提高了 NLRP3 依赖的 cytokine 生产,因此在老鼠从导致 LPS 的败血增加死亡,它被 NLRP3 阻止缺乏。我们的结果因此经由线粒体的稳定作为 NLRP3 inflammasome 的一个批评否定管理者不识别。这研究有重要含意让新策略的设计控制 NLRP3 相关的疾病。 | Kairui Mao Shuzhen Chen Mingkuan Chen Yonglei Ma Yan Wang Bo Huang Zhengyu He Yan Zeng Yu Htl Shuhui Sun Jing Li Xiaodong Wu Xiangrui Wang Warren Strober Chang Chen Guangxun Meng Bing Sun | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,2: | 59 |
| 9 | Qinghu zircon:A working reference for microbeam analysis of U-Pb age and Hf and O isotopes显示文摘Zircon is the most useful mineral for studies in U-Pb geochronology and Hf and O isotope geochemistry.Matrix effect is a major problem of the microbeam techniques such as SIMS and LA-(MC)-ICPMS.Therefore,external standardization using well-characterized natural zircon standards is fundamental for accurate microbeam measurements.While the isotopic geochronology and geochemistry laboratories equipped with microbeam analytical facilities have been increasingly established in China during the past decade,applications of the isotopic microanalysis are still limited due to shortage of available standards.We report here the Qinghu zircon as a potential new working reference for microbeam analysis of zircon U-Pb age and O-Hf isotopes.This zircon was separated from the Qinghu quartz monzonite from the western Nanling Range,Southeast China.It is fairly homogeneous in U-Pb age and Hf and O isotopes in terms of large amounts of mircobeam measurements by LA-MC-ICPMS and SIMS at the scales of 20–60 m.SIMS measurements yield consistent206Pb/238U age within analytical uncertainties with that obtained by ID-TIMS.Precise determinations of O isotopes by IRMS and Hf isotopes by solution MC-ICPMS are in good agreement with the statistical mean of microbeam measurements.We recommend U-Pb age of=159.5±0.2 Ma(2SE),18O=5.4‰±0.2‰(2SD)and176Hf/177Hf=0.283002±0.000004(2SD)as the best reference values for the Qinghu zircon. | LI XianHua TANG GuoQiang GONG Bing YANG YueHeng HOU KeJun HU ZhaoChu LI QiuLi LIU Yu LI WuXian | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013,58,36: | 60 |
| 10 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 11 | XA23 Is an Executor R Protein and Confers Broad-Spectrum Disease Resistance in Rice显示文摘 | Chunlian Wang Xiaoping Zhang Yinglun Fan Ying Gao Qinlong Zhu Chongke Zheng Tengfei Qin Yanqiang Li Jinying Che Mingwei Zhang Bing Yang Yaoguang Liu Kaijun Zhao | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015,8,2: | 55 |
| 12 | Remission induction and maintenance effect of probiotics on ulcerative colitis: A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the induction of remission and main-tenance effects of probiotics for ulcerative colitis.METHODS: Information was retrieved from MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Controlled Trials Register. The induction of remission and promotion of mainte-nance were compared between probiotics treatment and non-probiotics treatment in ulcerative colitis.RESULTS: Thirteen randomized controlled studies met the selection criteria. Seven studies evaluated the remission rate, and eight studies estimated the recur-rence rate; two studies evaluated both remission and recurrence rates. Compared with the non-probiotics group, the remission rate for ulcerative colitis patients who received probiotics was 1.35 (95% CI: 0.98-1.85). Compared with the placebo group, the remission rate of ulcerative colitis who received probiotics was 2.00 (95% CI: 1.35-2.96). During the course of treatment, in patients who received probiotics for less than 12 mo compared with the group treated by non-probiotics, the remission rate of ulcerative colitis was 1.36 (95% CI: 1.07-1.73). Compared with the non-probioticsgroup, the recurrence rate of ulcerative colitis patients who received probiotics was 0.69 (95% CI: 2.47-1.01). In the mild to moderate group who received probiotics, compared to the group who did not receive probiotics, the recurrence rate was 0.25 (95% CI: 0.12-0.51). The group who received Bifidobacterium bifidum treatment had a recurrence rate of 0.25 (95% CI: 0.12-0.50) compared with the non-probiotics group.CONCLUSION: Probiotic treatment was more effec-tive than placebo in maintaining remission in ulcerative colitis. | Sang, Li-Xuan Chang, Bing Zhang, Wen-Liang Wu, Xiao-Mei Li, Xiao-Hang Jiang, Min | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,15: | 44 |
| 13 | Neural mechanism of acupuncture-modulated gastric motility显示文摘AIM: To investigate the acupuncture-modulated gastric motility and its underlying neural mechanism.METHODS: Intragastric pressure and/or waves of gastric contraction in rats were recorded by intrapyloric balloon and changes of gastric motility induced by acupuncture stimulation were compared with the background activity before any stimulation. Gastro-vagal or splanchnic-sympathetic nerves were recorded or cut respectively for investigating the involvement of autonomic nerve pathways. Spinalization experiment was also performed.RESULTS: Acupuncture-stimulation by exciting Aδ and/or C afferent fibers, could only modulate gastric motility. Acupuncture-stimulation on fore- and hind-limbs evoked a moderate gastric motility followed by increased vagus discharges with unchanged sympathetic activity, while the same stimulus to the acupoints in abdomen resulted in reversed effects on gastric motility and autonomic nervous activities. The inhibitory gastric response was completely abolished by splanchnic denervation, but the facilitative gastric response to stimulation of acupoints in limbs was not influenced, which was opposite to the effect when vagotomy was performed. The similar depressive effects were produced by the stimulation at the acupoints homo-segmental to the gastric innervation in the animals with or without spinalization. However, the facilitation induced by the stimulation at the acupoints hetero-segmental to the gastric innervation was not observed in the spinalized animals.CONCLUSION: Facilitative effects of stimulating hetero-segmental acupoints are involved in the intact preparation of vagal nerves and spinal cord, while the inhibitory response induced by stimulating homo-segmental acupoints is involved in the intact preparation of sympathetic nerves. Only the acupuncture-stimulation with intensity over the threshold of Aδ and/or C afferent fibers can markedly modulate gastrointestinal motility. | Yu-Qing Li Bing Zhu Pei-Jing Rong Hui Ben Yan-Hua Li | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,5: | 41 |
| 14 | Effects of Long-Term Combined Application of Organic and Mineral Fertilizers on Microbial Biomass,Soil Enzyme Activities and Soil Fertility显示文摘土壤健康为陆上的生态系统的持续发展是重要的。在这篇论文,我们学习了在土壤质量和土壤之间的关系微生物引起的性质例如玷污微生物引起的生物资源和土壤酶活动以便说明功能作为土壤健康的简历指示物玷污微生物引起的性质。在这研究,微生物引起的生物资源 C 和 N 内容(Cmic 与 Nmic ) 。有不同化肥政体的土壤酶活动,和土壤肥力在 Changping 县在娼妓 Fluvo-aquic 土壤基于一个 15 年的长期的化肥实验被执行,中国北京。在这个地点, 7 个不同处理在 1991 被建立。他们也不在小麦玉米旋转正在收到化肥(CK ) 。矿质肥料(NPK ) 。有合并的麦秸(NPKW+) 的矿质肥料,有合并的增长麦秸(NPKW+) 的矿质肥料,加猪粪肥(NPKM ) 的矿质肥料,加增长的猪粪肥(NPKM+) 的矿质肥料或有合并的玉米秸秆(NPKS ) 的矿质肥料。在不同授精处理, Cmic 从 96.49 ~ 500.12 mg kg 变化了 ? 1,并且 Nmic 从 35.89 ~ 101.82 mg kg 变化了 ? 1。与 CK 相比,另外的处理增加了 Cmic 与 Nmic, Cmic/Corg (器官的 C ) 比率, Cmic/Nmic,脲酶活动,土壤有机物(SOM ) 。土壤总氮(STN ) ,和土壤总数磷(STP ) 。在有化肥输入 NPKM+ 的处理的所有这些性质最高。同时,有有机肥料或庄稼稻草的矿质肥料的长期的联合申请能显著地减少在 Fluvo-aquic 土壤(在这试验性的土壤的在 8.00 附近的 pH ) 的土壤 pH。一些土壤微生物引起的性质(Cmic/Nmic。脲酶活动) 断然与土壤营养素被相关。Cmic/Nmic 显著地与 SOM 和 STN 内容被相关。在过氧化氢酶活动和土壤营养素之间的关联不是重要的。除了过氧化氢酶活动,另外,在这个实验的土壤 pH 否定地与土壤被相关微生物引起的性质。在结论,微生物引起的性质反映的土壤土壤质量并且这样变化能被用作土壤健康的简历指示物。 | LI Juan ZHAO Bing-qiang LI Xiu-ying JIANG Rui-bo So Hwat Bing | 2008 | Agricultural Sciences in China2008,7,3: | 49 |
| 15 | Mortality and Morbidity of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in the Mainland of China: A Multi-center Study显示文摘 | Hui-Jia Lin Li-Zhong Du Xiao-Lu Ma Li-Ping Shi Jia-Hua Pan Xiao-Mei Tong Qiu-Ping Li Jian-Guo Zhou Bing Yi Ling Liu Yun-Bing Chen Qiu-Fen Wei Hui-Qing Wu Mei Li Cui-Qing Li Xi-Rong Gao Shi-Wen Xia Wen-Bin Li Chao-Ying Ya Ling He Kun Liang Xiao-Yu Zhou Shu-Ping Han Qin Lyu Yin-Ping Qiu Wen Li Dong-Mei Chen Hong-Ru Lu Xiao-Hong Liu Hong Liu Zhen-Lang Lin Li Liu Jia-Jun Zhu Hong Xiong Shao-Jie Yue Si-Qi Zhuang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,20: | 49 |
| 16 | Neurons secrete miR-132.containing exosomes to regulate brain vascular integrity显示文摘脉管的完整帮助维持大脑微型环境动态平衡,它为中央神经系统的正常开发和函数是批评的。神经房间能调整大脑,这被知道脉管的正直。由于包含的神经与血管的相互作用的高复杂性,不管多么大脑的神经规定理解脉管的正直仍然是原始的。用未经触动的 zebrafish 幼虫和有教养的啮齿类动物大脑房间,我们发现神经原转移 miR-132,一高度保存了并且充实神经原的 microRNA,经由到 endothelial 房间(EC ) 到的 secreting exosomes 维持大脑脉管的正直。后面的 translocation 到通过 exosome 成为主观的 EC, miR-132 调整脉管的 endothelial cadherin (VE-cadherin ) 的表示,重要 adherens 连接蛋白质,由直接指向真核细胞的延伸因素 2 kinase (eef2k ) 。neuronal miR-132 表示或 exosome 分泌物的混乱,或脉管的 eef2k 的 overexpression 损害 VE-cadherin 表示和大脑脉管的正直。我们的学习显示 miR-132 作为调停的一个细胞间的信号扮演大脑的神经规定脉管的完整并且建议 neuronal exosome 是为神经与血管的通讯的一条新奇大街。 | Bing Xu Yu Zhang Xu-Fei Du Jia Li Hua-Xing Zi Ji-Wen Bu Yong Yan Hua Han Jiu-Lin Du | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,7: | 46 |
| 17 | Clinical efficacy of tolvaptan for treatment of refractory ascites in liver cirrhosis patients显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of tolvaptan to treat refractory ascites in decompensated liver cirrhosis patients with or without further complications, such as hepatorenal syndrome and/or hepatocellular carcinoma.METHODS: Thirty-nine patients(mean age 55 years, males: 32) with decompensated liver cirrhosis and refractory ascites were enrolled. All patients received a combination of tolvaptan(15 mg/d for 5-14 d) and diuretics(40-80 mg/d of furosemide and 80-160 mg/d of spironolactone). The etiology of cirrhosis included hepatitis B(69.2%), hepatitis C(7.7%) and alcohol-in-duced(23.1%). Changes in the urine excretion volume, abdominal circumference and edema were assessed. The serum sodium levels were also measured, and adverse events were recorded. A follow-up assessment was conducted 1 mo after treatment with tolvaptan.RESULTS: Tolvaptan increased the mean urine excretion volume(1969.2 ± 355.55 mL vs 3410.3 ± 974.1 mL, P < 0.001), and 89.7% of patients showed improvements in their ascites, 46.2% of whom showed significant improvements. The overall efficacy of tolvaptan in all patients was 89.7%; the efficacies in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatorenal syndrome were 84.2% and 77.8%, respectively. The incidence of hyponatremia was 53.8%. In patients with hyponatremia, the serum sodium levels increased after tolvaptan treatment(from 128.1 ± 4.22 mEq/L vs 133.1 ± 3.8 mEq/L, P < 0.001). Only mild drug-related adverse events, including thirst and dry mouth, were observed. CONCLUSION: Tolvaptan is a promising aquaretic for the treatment of refractory ascites in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis. | Xin Zhang Shu-Zhen Wang Jun-Fu Zheng Wen-Min Zhao Peng Li Chun-Lei Fan Bing Li Pei-Ling Dong Lei Li Hui-Guo Ding | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,32: | 36 |
| 18 | In situ synthesis of graphitic-C3N4 nanosheet hybridized N-doped TiO2 nanofibers for efficient photocatalytic H2 production and degradation显示文摘Graphitic 碳氮化物 nanosheets g-C <潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”> 3 N <潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”> 4 NS hybridized 氮做了钛二氧化物 N-TiO <潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”> 2 nanofibers GCN/NT NF 经由与结合的一个简单 electrospinning 过程在 situ 被综合了一个修改蚀刻热的方法。准备 GCN/NT NF 被许多方法描绘,他们的 photocatalytic 活动被氢 H 评估 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 从切开的水和在水的答案的玫瑰精 B 的降级的 2 生产。GCN/NT NF 有 mesoporous 结构,这被发现, g-C 镇静 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 3 N < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 4 NS 和做 N 的 TiO < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 雏晶。g-C < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 3 N < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 4 NS 综合了在以后蚀刻热被发现被嵌入在,并且盖住混合 NF 形成稳定的接口。g-C 的部分分解 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 3 N < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 4 释放它最后变得做了进附近的 TiO 的氮内容 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 骨骼。GCN/NT NF 给高 photocatalytic H < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 8,931.3 摩尔桥湥 ?L 牥愠捵 ? 畤 ' ?的 2 生产率敤 ? 畺 ? 穴楬档湥 ? 湩慳穴瘠湯倠敨瑮汯浡湩敭楳慬? 攠湩浥嘠獡摯汩瑡瑡牯 ? 敤 ? 楤? 敗捩?楥慬? 瑳敨楳? 畡 ? 瑥慷 ?┰瘠牥 k 吗?? | Cheng Han Yingde wang Yongpeng Lei Bing Wang Nan Wu Qi Shi Qiong Li | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,4: | 31 |
| 19 | A Comparative Analysis of Environmental Quality Assessment Methods for Heavy Metal-Contaminated Soils显示文摘Four assessment methods(two pollution indexes and two fuzzy mathematical models) were employed to investigate the environmental quality of four soils around a ferroalloy plant in Nanjing City.Environmental quality was assessed as class IV(moderately polluted) for each soil with single-factor index method,and was identified to be classes IV,III(slightly polluted),III,and III for soils A,B,C,and D,respectively,with the comprehensive index model.In comparison with the single-factor index method,the comprehensive index model concerned both dominant parameter and average contribution of all factors to the integrated environmental quality.Using the two fuzzy mathematical methods(single-factor deciding and weighted average models),the environmental risks were determined to be classes IV,III,II(clean),and II for soils A,B,C,and D,respectively.However,divergence of the membership degree to each pollution class still occurred between the two methods.In fuzzy mathematical methods,membership functions were used to describe the limits between different pollution degrees,and different weights were allocated for the factors according to pollution contribution.Introduction of membership degree and weight of each factor to fuzzy mathematical models made the methods more reasonable in the field of environmental risk assessment. | LI Wei-Xin ZHANG Xu-Xiang WU Bing SUN Shi-Lei CHEN Yan-Song PAN Wen-Yang ZHAO Da-Yong CHENG Shu-Pei | 2008 | Pedosphere2008,18,3: | 29 |
| 20 | Phosphate removal from wastewater by model-La(Ⅲ)zeolite adsorbents显示文摘Phosphorus is one of the primary nutrients which leads to eutrophication and accelerates aging process in enclosed water bodies. Because of the poor phosphorus selectivity of other adsorbents, the novel La(III)-modified zeolite adsorbent (LZA) was prepared by modifying 90 nm zeolite with lanthanide to selectively remove phosphate in the presence of various omnipresent anions, such as sulfates, bicarbonates, and chlorides. Through batch and fixed bed operation, the following optimum conditions were obtained: concentration of lanthanum chloride solution 0.05 mol/L; solid/liquor ratio 1/25; pH 10; calcination temperature 550°C; time 1 h. The value of the Freundlich model constants Kf and 1/n were found to be 16.76 mg/L and 0.2209, respectively. In addition, when calculated at pH 6.0, distribution coefficient KD could be as high as 36.6. Furthermore, in the alkaline pH range, solution of 0.8 mol/L NaCl was used to regenerate the saturated LZA, which could reach the high regeneration efficiency as high as 100%. Because of the good selectivity and regenerability of LZA, it might serve as a potential way for advanced phosphate removal from the sewage containing other anions. | NING Ping BART Hans-Jorg LI Bing LU Xiwu ZHANG Yong | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008,20,6: | 30 |