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| 1 | Genome-Wide Association Studies of Image Traits Reveal Genetic Architecture of Drought Resistance in Rice显示文摘理解植物怎么对干旱作出回应能有益于繁殖的干旱抵抗(医生) 。用一台非破坏性的 phenotyping 设备,为 507 米饭就职的 51 个基于图象的特点(i 特点) 被提取。这些 i 特点能被用来监视干旱回答 ? 并且高评估医生可遗传性和这些特点的大变化在自然人口在干旱应力下面被观察。染色体宽的协会研究(GWAS )?i 特点和传统的医生特点识别了 470 协会 loci,某包含知道医生相关的基因。这 470 loci, 443 loci (94%) 用 i 特点被识别, 437 loci (93%) 与以前报导的医生相关的量的特点 loci,和 313 loci (66.6%)co 局部性被 GWAS reproducibly 在不同的年里识别。协会网络,基于 GWAS 建立了结果,揭示中心 i 特点和中心 loci。这表明把的可行性和必要性复杂医生特点进可继承、简单的 i 特点。作为原则的证明,我们说明了这条综合途径的力量以前识别 unreported 医生相关的基因。OsPP15 与中心 i 特点被联系,并且它在医生的角色被基因转变实验证实。而且, i 特点能被用于医生连接分析,并且 69 个 i 特点地点协会被 recombinant 的 GWAS 和连接分析识别生来的线人口。最后,我们证实了 i 特点的关联在这个领域里搀。我们的学习为医生为原因的基因的基因解剖和发现提供一条有希望的新奇途径。 | Zilong Guo Wanneng Yang Yu Chang Xiaosong Ma Haifu Tu Fang Xiong Ni Jiang Hui Feng Chenglong Huang Peng Yang Hu Zhao Guoxing Chen Hongyan Liu Lijun Luo Honghong Hu Qian Liu Lizhong Xiong | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018，11，6： | 21 |
| 2 | Domain structure and defects of highly ordered Bi_4Si_3O_(12) micro-crystals显示文摘Highly ordered Bi4Si3O12 micro-crystals were prepared at normal atmosphere. Phase identification of the prepared crystals was accomplished by X-ray diffractometer (XRD). Domain structure and defects were characterized by environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM). XRD shows that the obtained micro-crystals are of eulytite structure with chemical formulation of Bi4Si3O12. A highly ordered growth pattern is confirmed due to the faster growth of the {124} faces than that of the {204} faces by ESEM. The growing process of the domain structure is of pollen parent and filial generation pattern. The filial generations of Bi4Si3O12 crystals are generated from the pollen parent. Cracks generate from the defect areas and propagate along the {124} faces due to their lower binding energy under a proper temperature gradient, contributing to the total transcrystalline fracture. It is confirmed that the generation and development of the voids in the crystal grains can be developed when unmatched dimensions of the two opposite faces are formed. And the development of the voids is dependent on the dimensions and orientations of the two opposite faces. | TIAN QingQuan, WANG XiuFeng, YU ChengLong, JIANG HongTao, ZHANG ZhengGuang, WANG Yan & LIN SheBao School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, China | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，8： | 8 |
| 3 | Far-field super-resolution ghost imaging with a deep neural network constraint显示文摘Ghost imaging(GI)facilitates image acquisition under low-light conditions by single-pixel measurements and thus has great potential in applications in various fields ranging from biomedical imaging to remote sensing.However,GI usually requires a large amount of single-pixel samplings in order to reconstruct a high-resolution image,imposing a practical limit for its applications.Here we propose a far-field super-resolution GI technique that incorporates the physical model for GI image formation into a deep neural network.The resulting hybrid neural network does not need to pre-train on any dataset,and allows the reconstruction of a far-field image with the resolution beyond the diffraction limit.Furthermore,the physical model imposes a constraint to the network output,making it effectively interpretable.We experimentally demonstrate the proposed GI technique by imaging a flying drone,and show that it outperforms some other widespread GI techniques in terms of both spatial resolution and sampling ratio.We believe that this study provides a new framework for GI,and paves a way for its practical applications. | Fei Wang Chenglong Wang Mingliang Chen Wenlin Gong Yu Zhang Shensheng Han Guohai Situ | 2022 | Light(Science & Applications)2022，11，1： | 6 |
| 4 | Full-space Cloud of Random Points with a Scrambling Metasurface显示文摘With the rapid progress in computer science,including artificial intelligence,big data and cloud computing,full-space spot generation can be pivotal to many practical applications,such as facial recognition,motion detection,augmented reality,etc.These opportunities may be achieved by using diffractive optical elements(DOEs)or light detection and ranging(LIDAR).However,DOEs suffer from intrinsic limitations,such as demanding depth-controlled fabrication techniques,large thicknesses(more than the wavelength),Lambertian operation only in half space,etc.LIDAR nevertheless relies on complex and bulky scanning systems,which hinders the miniaturization of the spot generator.Here,inspired by a Lambertian scatterer,we report a Hermitian-conjugate metasurface scrambling the incident light to a cloud of random points in full space with compressed information density,functioning in both transmission and reflection spaces.Over 4044 random spots are experimentally observed in the entire space,covering angles at nearly 90°.Our scrambling metasurface is made of amorphous silicon with a uniform subwavelength height,a nearly continuous phase coverage,a lightweight,flexible design,and low-heat dissipation.Thus,it may be mass produced by and integrated into existing semiconductor foundry designs.Our work opens important directions for emerging 3D recognition sensors,such as motion sensing,facial recognition,and other applications. | Zile Li Qi Dai Muhammad Q.Mehmood Guangwei Hu Boris Luk’yanchuk Jin Tao Chenglong Hao Inki Kim Heonyeong Jeong Guoxing Zheng Shaohua Yu Andrea Alù Junsuk Rho Cheng-Wei Qiu | 2018 | Light(Science & Applications)2018，7，1： | 6 |
| 5 | Challenges and strategies for in situ endothelialization and long-term lumen patency of vascular grafts显示文摘Vascular diseases are the most prevalent cause of ischemic necrosis of tissue and organ,which even result in dysfunction and death.Vascular regeneration or artificial vascular graft,as the conventional treatment modality,has received keen attentions.However,small-diameter(diameter<4 mm)vascular grafts have a high risk of thrombosis and intimal hyperplasia(IH),which makes long-term lumen patency challengeable.Endothelial cells(ECs)form the inner endothelium layer,and are crucial for anti-coagulation and thrombogenesis.Thus,promoting in situ endothelialization in vascular graft remodeling takes top priority,which requires recruitment of endothelia progenitor cells(EPCs),migration,adhesion,proliferation and activation of EPCs and ECs.Chemotaxis aimed at ligands on EPC surface can be utilized for EPC homing,while nanofibrous structure,biocompatible surface and cell-capturing molecules on graft surface can be applied for cell adhesion.Moreover,cell orientation can be regulated by topography of scaffold,and cell bioactivity can be modulated by growth factors and therapeutic genes.Additionally,surface modification can also reduce thrombogenesis,and some drug release can inhibit IH.Considering the influence of macrophages on ECs and smooth muscle cells(SMCs),scaffolds loaded with drugs that can promote M2 polarization are alternative strategies.In conclusion,the advanced strategies for enhanced long-term lumen patency of vascular grafts are summarized in this review.Strategies for recruitment of EPCs,adhesion,proliferation and activation of EPCs and ECs,anti-thrombogenesis,anti-IH,and immunomodulation are discussed.Ideal vascular grafts with appropriate surface modification,loading and fabrication strategies are required in further studies. | Yu Zhuang Chenglong Zhang Mengjia Cheng Jinyang Huang Qingcheng Liu Guangyin Yuan Kaili Lin Hongbo Yu | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，6： | 5 |
| 6 | An improved approach for the application of Trombe wall system to building construction with selective thermo-insulation faades显示文摘An improved Trombe wall is proposed to adapt to building construction with selective thermo-insula-tion faades (internal and cavity wall insulation, but not external wall insulation system). The case study is conducted in Xining, Capital city of Qinghai province in China, where the general building faades are mostly selective thermo-insulation faades to fight against the severe cold. A numerical analysis is undertaken to show the effects on the improvement of the building's thermal environment by comparing the improved Trombe wall system with the classical Trombe wall system. The operating efficiency of the improved Trombe wall can be up to 33.85%, an increase of 56%. The results show that the improved Trombe wall works more effectively than the classical Trombe wall system in utilizing solar energy for the sample building. | JI Jie LUO ChengLong SUN Wei YU HanCheng HE Wei PEI Gang | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，11： | 3 |
| 7 | Colour compound lenses for a portable fluorescence microscope显示文摘In this article,we demonstrated a handheld smartphone fluorescence microscope(HSFM)that integrates dualfunctional polymer lenses with a smartphone.The HSFM consists of a smartphone,a field-portable illumination source,and a dual-functional polymer lens that performs both optical imaging and filtering.Therefore,compared with the existing smartphone fluorescence microscope,the HSFM does not need any additional optical filters.Although fluorescence imaging has traditionally played an indispensable role in biomedical and clinical applications due to its high specificity and sensitivity for detecting cells,proteins,DNAs/RNAs,etc.,the bulky elements of conventional fluorescence microscopes make them inconvenient for use in point-of-care diagnosis.The HSFM demonstrated in this article solves this problem by providing a multifunctional,miniature,small-form-factor fluorescence module.This multifunctional fluorescence module can be seamlessly attached to any smartphone camera for both bright-field and fluorescence imaging at cellular-scale resolutions without the use of additional bulky lenses/filters;in fact,the HSFM achieves magnification and light filtration using a single lens.Cell and tissue observation,cell counting,plasmid transfection evaluation,and superoxide production analysis were performed using this device.Notably,this lens system has the unique capability of functioning with numerous smartphones,irrespective of the smartphone model and the camera technology housed within each device.As such,this HSFM has the potential to pave the way for realtime point-of-care diagnosis and opens up countless possibilities for personalized medicine. | Bo Dai Ziao Jiao Lulu Zheng Hunter Bachman Yongfeng Fu Xinjun Wan Yule Zhang Yu Huang Xiaodian Han Chenglong Zhao Tony Jun Huang Songlin Zhuang Dawei Zhang | 2019 | Light(Science & Applications)2019，8，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Development of a polycaprolactone/poly(p-dioxanone)bioresorbable stent with mechanically self-reinforced structure for congenital heart disease treatment显示文摘Recent progress in bioresorbable stents(BRSs)has provided a promising alternative for treating coronary artery disease.However,there is still lack of BRSs with satisfied compression and degradation performance for pediatric patients with congenital heart disease,leading to suboptimal therapy effects.Here,we developed a mechanically self-reinforced composite bioresorbable stent(cBRS)for congenital heart disease application.The cBRS consisted of poly(p-dioxanone)monofilaments and polycaprolactone/poly(p-dioxanone)core-shell composite yarns.Interlacing points in cBRS structure were partially bonded,offering the cBRS with significantly higher compression force compared to typical braids and remained good compliance.The suitable degradation profile of the cBRS can possibly preserve vascular remodeling and healing process.In addition,the controllable structural organization provides a method to customize the performance of the cBRS by altering the proportion of different components in the braids.The in vivo results suggested the cBRS supported the vessel wall similar to that of metallic stent.In both abdominal aorta and iliac artery of porcine,cBRS was entirely endothelialized within 1 month and maintained target vessels with good patency in the 12-month follow-up.The in vivo degradation profile of the cBRS is consistent with static degradation results in vitro.It is also demonstrated that there is minimal impact of pulsatile pressure of blood flow and variation of radial force on the degradation rate of the cBRS.Moreover,the lumen of cBRS implanted vessels were enlarged after 6 months,and significantly larger than the vessels implanted with metallic stent in 12 months. | Fan Zhao Jing Sun Wen Xue Fujun Wang Martin W.King Chenglong Yu Yongjie Jiao Kun Sun Lu Wang | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，9： | 3 |
| 9 | Fe_3O_4 nano-whiskers by ultrasonic-aided reduction in concentrated NaOH solution显示文摘Fe 3 O 4 nano-whiskers were synthesized via ultrasonic-aided reduction of FeCl 2 ·4H 2 O with N 2 H 4 ·H 2 O in concentrated NaOH solution. Phase identification and morphology observation were conducted by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Face scanning energy dispersive spectrum (face scanning EDS) and two-dimensional fast Fourier transform (2DFFT) for element distribution were carried out for confirming composition homogeneity. From XRD and TEM, the synthesized Fe 3 O 4 nano-whiskers are of cubic phase with average dimension of 20 nm × 200 nm (average aspect ratio of 10). FE-SEM shows that the nano-whiskers without dispersion are interconnected into a network at a scale of 20 m. 2DFFT of the distribution of Fe and O from face scanning EDS confirms the composition homogeneity of the synthesized Fe 3 O 4 . Hydrazine hydrate determines the formation of the nano-whiskers, while the possible mechanism is the preferred growth along certain orientation with the aid of ultrasonic treatment. | Chenglong Yu Xin Hao Hongtao Jiang Lili Wang | 2011 | Particuology2011，9，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Novel methods by using non-vacuum insulated tubing to extend the lifetime of the tubing显示文摘失败力学的分析,也就是,真空的氢浸透绝缘管料(VIT ) ,显示 VIT 的失败能被减少,但是不能被避免。解决这个问题,由使用非真空材料的一些措施在这被求婚并且分析纸。结果显示那用泡沫眼镜祷告填满管料或高压力氩可以导致好表演。 | Chenglong ZHOU Guojin ZHU Yongxiang XU Jifei YU Xiaoliang ZHANG Hongzhi SHENG | 2015 | Frontiers in Energy2015，9，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Geochronology and Geochemistry of the 890 Ma I-Type Granites in the Southwestern Yangtze Block:Petrogenesis and Crustal Evolution显示文摘The tectonic evolution of the southwestern Yangtze Block during the Early Neoproterozoic period is still controversial because of the limited quantities of 1000–860 Ma magmatic rocks.In this study,our new LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating results demonstrate that the Yanbian granodiorites in the southwest Yangtze Block were emplaced at 894.6±7.4 Ma,representing the product of an 894 Ma magmatism.The Yanbian granodiorites are metaluminous to weak peraluminous with A/CNK values of 0.8–1.1,resembling Itype granitoids.They are characterized by right-inclined REE patterns with moderate to insignificant negative Eu anomalies(δEu=0.6–0.9).Their primitive mantle-normalized trace element patterns are characterized by depletion of Nb,Ta and Ti and weakly enrichment of Th.Considering the positive whole-rockεNd(t)(+5.8 to+6.8),we propose that these granodiorites originated from the partial melting of juvenile mafic lower crust.The Yanbian I-type granitoids have low Y and Nb contents similar to volcanic arc igneous rocks in the Y-Nb plot for tectonic discrimination.In conclusion,Early Neoproterozoic Yanbian granodiorites have generated in a compression setting in an active continental margin.Together with previous studies from the southwestern Yangtze Block,we suggest that the 894 Ma subduction-related Yanbian granodiorites represent the early stage of subduction at the southwestern margin of the Yangtze Block. | Jibiao Zhang Xiaozhong Ding Yanxue Liu Heng Zhang Chenglong Shi Yu Zou | 2020 | Journal of Earth Science2020，31，6： | 2 |
| 12 | Down-regulated miR-625 suppresses invasion and metastasis of gastric cancer by targeting ILK显示文摘 | Ming Wang Chenglong Li Hui Nie Xin Lv Ying Qu Beiqin Yu Liping Su Jianfang Li Xuehua Chen Jingfang Ju Yingyan Yu Min Yan Qinlong Gu Zhenggang Zhu Bingya Liu | 2012 | FEBS Letters2012，，16： | 1 |
| 13 | Pattern recognition of typical defects in high-voltage storage capacitors based on DC partial discharge显示文摘High-voltage storage capacitors(hereinafter call capacitors for short)have been widely used in pulsed power technology.In accordance with the actual work conditions of capacitors,direct current partial discharge(DCPD)detection was put forward.The whole test system was based on the impedance balance circuit characterized by good configuration and anti-interference ability.Through DCPD detection on capacitors which contained four typical defects respectively,test results revealed that DCPD signals could well reflect the state of capacitor insulation.DCPD distribution spectra of capacitors containing four typical defects were obviously different.Defects in capacitors could be exactly judged by computer–aided pattern recognition based on support vector machine(SVM). | WU GuangNing BIAN ShanShan ZHOU LiRen ZHANG XueQin RAN HanZheng YU ChengLong | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Down-regulated miR-625 suppresses invasion and metastasis of gastric cancer by targeting ILK显示文摘 | Ming Wang Chenglong Li Hui Nie Xin Lv Ying Qu Beiqin Yu Liping Su Jianfang Li Xuehua Chen Jingfang Ju Yingyan Yu Min Yan Qinlong Gu Zhenggang Zhu Bingya Liu | 2012 | FEBS Letters2012，，16： | 1 |
| 15 | DNA sequence comparison by a novel probabilistic method 显示文摘 | YU Chenglong DENG Mo YAU S S T | 2011 | Information Sciences2011，181，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Exogenously applied oxalic acid assists in the phytoremediation of Mn by Polygonum pubescens Blume cultivated in three Mn-contaminated soils显示文摘The current study evaluated the effects of oxalic acid(OA)application on the growth and Mn phytoremediation efficiency of Polygonum pubescens Blume cultivated in three different manganese(Mn)-contaminated soils sampled from an unexplored area(US),an explored area(ES)and a tailing area(TS)of the Ertang Mn mine,South China.The supplied levels of OA were 0(control),1(low level),3(medium level),and 9(high level)mmol/kg,referred to as CK,OA1,OA3 and OA9,respectively.The results revealed that the average water-extractable Mn concentrations US,ES and TS amended with OA increased by 214.13,363.77 and 266.85%,respectively.All OA supply levels increased plant growth and Mn concentrations in US.The low OA supply level increased plant growth in ES and TS;however,contrasting results were found for the medium and high OA supply levels.Plant Mn concentrations and total Mn increased in ES and TS in response to all OA supply levels.Total Mn in the aerial parts increased by 81.18,44.17 and 83.17%in US,ES and TS,respectively;the corresponding percentages for the whole plants were 81.53,108.98 and 77.91%,respectively.The rate of·O_(2)^(−)production and malondialdehyde(MDA)concentrations increased in response to OA amendment,especially the medium and high OA supply levels in ES and TS.In general,antioxidant enzymes might play a vital role in alleviating Mn stress in plants cultivated in US,while non-enzymatic antioxidants might be the main factor for plants cultivated in ES and TS. | Kehui Liu Jie Xu Chenglong Dai Chunming Li Yi Li Jiangming Ma Fangming Yu | 2021 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2021，15，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Reduced graphene oxide wrapped hollow molybdenum trioxide nanorod for high performance lithium-ion batteries显示文摘Reduced graphene oxide wrapped hollow molybdenum trioxide nanorods(MoO_3@rGO) have been fabricated by a facile process. The MoO_3@rGO shows improved lithium storage performance. It could deliver a high reversible capacity(842 mAh/g at 0.1 A/g), excellent cycling stability(778 mAh/g at 0.1 A/g after 200 cycles) and excellent rate capability(455 mAh/g at 2 A/g). The excellent electrochemical performance could be attributed as the special core(MoO_3)/sheath(rGO) structure, which could accommodate the volume change of MoO_3 during lithiation/delithiation process. In addition, the rGO coating layer could improve the electronic conductivity of MoO_3. | Chenglong Yang Xiongwu Zhong Yu Jiang Yan Yu | 2017 | Chinese Chemical Letters2017，28，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Proteomic and metabolomic analysis reveal gender-specific responses of mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis to 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE 47)显示文摘 | Chenglong Ji Huifeng Wu Lei Wei Jianmin Zhao Junbao Yu | 2013 | Aquatic Toxicology2013，，： | 1 |
| 19 | An integrated rice panicle phenotyping method based on X-ray and RGB scanning and deep learning显示文摘Rice panicle phenotyping is required in rice breeding for high yield and grain quality.To fully evaluate spikelet and kernel traits without threshing and hulling,using X-ray and RGB scanning,we developed an integrated rice panicle phenotyping system and a corresponding image analysis pipeline.We compared five methods of counting spikelets and found that Faster R-CNN achieved high accuracy(R~2 of 0.99)and speed.Faster R-CNN was also applied to indica and japonica classification and achieved 91%accuracy.The proposed integrated panicle phenotyping method offers benefit for rice functional genetics and breeding. | Lejun Yu Jiawei Shi Chenglong Huang Lingfeng Duan Di Wu Debao Fu Changyin Wu Lizhong Xiong Wanneng Yang Qian Liu | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021，9，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Flame-Front Instabilities of Outwardly Expanding Iso- Octane/n-Butane Blend-Air Flames at Elevated Pres- sure 显示文摘 | Xinyi Zhang Chenglong Tang Hubin Yu | 2014 | Energy & Fuels2014，28，： | 1 |
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