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18篇 您的检索式:作者名="Hertzel Gerstein"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Stress hyperglycaemia and increased risk of death after myocardial infarction in patients with and without diabetes: a systematic overview显示文摘Sarah E Capes Dereck Hunt Klas Malmberg Hertzel C Gerstein 2000The Lancet . 2000 (9206)2000,,9206:2
2Stress Hyperglycemia and Prognosis of Stroke in Nondiabetic and Diabetic Patients: A Systematic Overview显示文摘Sarah E. Capes Dereck Hunt Klas Malmberg Parbeen Pathak Hertzel C. Gerstein 2001Stroke: Journal of the American Heart Association2001,,10:2
3Stress hyperglycaemia and increased risk of death after myocardial infarction in patients with and without diabetes: a systematic overview显示文摘Sarah E Capes Dereck Hunt Klas Malmberg Hertzel C Gerstein 2000The Lancet2000,,9206:1
4Stress Hyperglycemia and Prognosis of Stroke in Nondiabetic and Diabetic Patients: A Systematic Overview显示文摘Sarah E. Capes Dereck Hunt Klas Malmberg Parbeen Pathak Hertzel C. Gerstein 2001Stroke: Journal of the American Heart Association2001,,10:1
5Impact of Diabetes on Long-Term Prognosis in Patients With Unstable Angina and Non–Q-Wave Myocardial Infarction: Results of the OASIS (Organization to Assess Strategies for Ischemic Syndromes) Registry显示文摘Klas Malmberg Salim Yusuf Hertzel C. Gerstein Joanne Brown Feng Zhao David Hunt Leopoldo Piegas James Calvin Matyas Keltai Andrzej Budaj 2000Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2000,,9:1
6Stress hyperglycaemia and increased risk of death after myocardial infarction in patients with and without diabetes: a systematic overview显示文摘Sarah E Capes Dereck Hunt Klas Malmberg Hertzel C Gerstein 2000The Lancet2000,,9206:1
7Ethnic Variation in Adiponectin and Leptin Levels and Their Association With Adiposity and Insulin Resistance显示文摘Mente Andrew Razak Fahad Blankenberg Stefan Vuksan Vlad Davis A Darlene Miller Ruby Teo Koon Gerstein Hertzel Sharma Arya M Yusuf Saum Anand Sonia S 2010Diabetes Care2010,,7:1
8Rosiglitazone improves pancreatic mitochondrial function in an animal model of dysglycemia: role of the insulin-like growth factor axis显示文摘Jennifer E. Bruin James J. Petrik Jillian R. Hyslop Sandeep Raha Mark A. Tarnopolsky Hertzel C. Gerstein Alison C. Holloway 2010Endocrine2010,,2:1
9Stress hyperglycaemia and increased risk of death after myocardial infarction in patients with and without diabetes: a systematic overview显示文摘Sarah E Capes Dereck Hunt Klas Malmberg Hertzel C Gerstein 2000The Lancet2000,,9206:1
10Relationship Between Baseline Glycemic Control and Cognitive Function in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes and Other Cardiovascular Risk Factors: The Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes-Memory in Diabetes (ACCORD-MIND) trial显示文摘Cukierman-Yaffe Tali Gerstein Hertzel C Williamson Jeff D Lazar Ronald M Lovato Laura Miller Michael E Coker Laura H Murray Anne Sullivan Mark D Marcovina Santica M Launer Lenore J 2009Diabetes Care2009,,2:1
11Glucose levels compared with diabetes history in the risk assessment of patients with acute myocardial infarction显示文摘Abhinav Goyal Shamir R. Mehta Hertzel C. Gerstein Rafael Díaz Rizwan Afzal Denis Xavier Jun Zhu Prem Pais Liu Lisheng Khawar A. Kazmi Mohammad Zubaid Leopoldo S. Piegas Petr Widimsky Andrzej Budaj Alvaro Avezum Salim Yusuf 2009American Heart Journal2009,,4:1
12Willingness to take drugs to prevent serious chronic diseases (自愿服用药物以预防严重的慢性疾病)显示文摘Katarzyna J. Jerzak Shelley Pallan Hertzel C. Gerstein 2014Journal of Diabetes2014,,1:1
13阿卡波糖心血管评估(ACE)试验依据与设计显示文摘心血管疾病(CVD)患者和糖耐量减低(IGT)者患2型糖尿病(T2DM)的风险较高。生活方式的调整或药物干预可以延缓T2DM的进展,但没有证据表明它们能够降低该人群的心血管风险。阿卡波糖是一种α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂,能够降低餐后血糖;其被证明能够使T2DM风险降低25%,并有可能降低无CVD的IGT受试者的心血管风险。阿卡波糖心血管评估(ACE)试验是一项随机、安慰剂对照、双盲、二级预防试验,受试者为7500例患有冠心病(定义为既往心肌梗死、不稳定型心绞痛或当前稳定的心绞痛)并伴有IGT且年龄I〉50岁的患者。以1:1的比例将患者随机分组,分别在标准CVD治疗药物基础上服用阿卡波糖50mg,每天3次或相匹配的安慰剂。排除标准包括糖尿病病史、过去3个月内发生过心血管事件、NYHAⅢ/Ⅳ级心力衰竭、重度肝病和重度肾功能损害。本研究在中国内地和中国香港的约150家医院内进行。主要复合心血管终点是至首次发生心血管死亡、非致死性心肌梗塞或非致死性卒中的时间。次要终点包括全因死亡和新发T2DM。ACE是一项对CVD进行二级预防的研究,用于评估冠心病患者和IGT者在标准心血管治疗的基础上加用阿卡波糖的效果。CVD的治疗与干预标准包括合理使用能降低心血管风险因素的药物,例如B肾上腺素能受体阻断剂、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂、抗血小板药物和降血脂药物。在高血糖症患者中,血糖可能是另一个可调节的风险因素。流行病学证据表明,IGT会导致CVD发病率和死亡率上升,尽管其程度低于T2DM患者。餐后高血糖是餐后血糖代谢障碍的一个指标,它是心血管事件的一个独立的预测因子,因为负荷后血糖值与心血管事件的相关性比空腹血糖值更强,即使在非糖尿病受试者中也是这样。餐后代谢障碍影响动脉粥样硬化与CVD的机制包含多种因素。体内血糖的急性上升会诱导内皮功能障碍,可能是通过氧化应激引起。急性高血糖症也与血栓形成的激活以及炎性级联反应相关。用药物治疗来降低餐后高血糖会导致CVD的替代指标下降。在之前未用药物而被随机分配接受瑞格列奈(一种短效促泌剂,主要对餐后高血糖进行控制)或格列本脲(一种长效磺脲类药物)的患者中,使用瑞格列奈的患者C反应蛋白和白细胞介素-6的下降程度较大,颈动脉内一中膜厚度指标也是如此。阿卡波糖能够通过延缓碳水化合物的消化和吸收,降低餐后高血糖,改善内皮功能障碍,降低炎性指标(包括细胞核因子.xB活化及其核转位以及C反应蛋白),减少凝血因子(纤维蛋白原和凝血素),减少低密度脂蛋白氧化,降低颈动脉内一中膜厚度。相比那格列奈,阿卡波糖餐后血流量介导的血管扩张改善更显著。它也会放大二肽基肽酶4抑制剂阿格列汀的降血糖效应。IGT者中进行的降糖药物临床试验大都集中在预防T2DM上,而对心血管结局鲜有关注。STOP.NIDDM试验(1429名IGT受试者被随机分配阿卡波糖或安慰剂)显示,在平均3.3年的随访期后,阿卡波糖降低T2DM风险25%。后续分析也显示心肌梗死风险以及预先指定的任一心血管事件风险下降,但只有47名受试者发生了CVD。一项关于阿卡波糖的荟萃分析提示,阿卡波糖能显著降低T2DM患者的心肌梗死风险和心血管死亡、卒中、外周动脉疾病、心绞痛、心力衰竭和血管重建的风险。这些数据支持了该假设:使用阿卡波糖降低餐后高血糖能够消除IGT者的高CVD风险。目前为止唯一的有关降低餐后血糖药物的前瞻性CVD结局试验NAVIGATOR显示,那格列奈对心血管结局没有影响。ORIGIN试验(增大基础胰岛素用量以降低IGT者或早期T2DM患者的空腹血糖值)结果也显示对心血管结局没有影响。ACE试验的目的是确定阿卡波糖是否能够减少冠心病患者和IGT者中的心血管事件,其次要结局是T2DM的预防情况。Rury R Holman Mary A Bethel Juliana CN Chan Jean-Louis Chiasson Zoe Doran Junbo Ge Hertzel Gerstein Yong Huo John J McMurray Lars Ryden Winitha Liyanage Stefan Schroder Michal Tendera Michael J Theodorakis Jaakko Tuomilehto Wenying Yang Dayi Hu Changyu Pan 潘长玉 2016国际内分泌代谢杂志2016,36,3:1
14Stress hyperglycaemia and increased risk of death after myocardial infarction in patients with and without diabetes: a systematic overview显示文摘Sarah E Capes Dereck Hunt Klas Malmberg Hertzel C Gerstein 20002000 (9206)2000,,9206:1
15Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases in People With Diabetes Mellitus: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and the American Diabetes Association显示文摘John B. Buse Henry N. Ginsberg George L. Bakris Nathaniel G. Clark Fernando Costa Robert Eckel Vivian Fonseca Hertzel C. Gerstein Scott Grundy Richard W. Nesto Michael P. Pignone Jorge Plutzky Daniel Porte Rita Redberg Kimberly F. Stitzel Neil J. Stone 2007Circulation2007,,1:1
16Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Persons with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Current Knowledge and Rationale for the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes (ACCORD) Trial显示文摘David C. Goff Hertzel C. Gerstein Henry N. Ginsberg William C. Cushman Karen L. Margolis Robert P. Byington John B. Buse Saul Genuth Jeffrey L. Probstfield Denise G. Simons-Morton 2007The American Journal of Cardiology2007,,12:1
17Kidney Disease After Preeclampsia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis显示文摘Sarah D. McDonald Zhen Han Michael W. Walsh Hertzel C. Gerstein Philip J. Devereaux 2010American Journal of Kidney Diseases2010,,6:1
18Risk factors, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease among Aboriginal people in Canada: the Study of Health Assessment and Risk Evaluation in Aboriginal Peoples (SHARE-AP)显示文摘Sonia S Anand Salim Yusuf Ruby Jacobs A Darlene Davis Qilong Yi Hertzel Gerstein Patricia A Montague Eva Lonn 20012001 (9288)2001,,9288:1
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