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| 1 | H7N9 virulent mutants detected in chickens in China pose an increased threat to humans显示文摘 | Jianzhong Shi Guohua Deng Huihui Kong Chunyang Gu Shujie Ma Xin Yin Xianying Zeng Pengfei Cui Yan Chen Huanliang Yang Xiaopeng Wan Xiurong Wang Liling Liu Pucheng Chen Yongping Jiang Jinxiong Liu Yuntao Guan Yasuo Suzuki Mei Li Zhiyuan Qu Lizheng Guan Jinkai Zang Wenli Gu Shuyu Han Yangming Song Yuzhen Hu Zeng Wang Linlin Gu Wenyu Yang Libin Liang Hongmei Bao Guobin Tian Yanbing Li Chuanling Qiao Li Jiang Chengjun Li Zhigao Bu Hualan Chen | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,12: | 70 |
| 2 | Precise nanomedicine for intelligent therapy of cancer显示文摘Precise nanomedicine has been extensively explored for efficient cancer imaging and targeted cancer therapy, as evidenced by a few breakthroughs in their preclinical and clinical explorations. Here, we demonstrate the recent advances of intelligent cancer nanomedicine, and discuss the comprehensive understanding of their structure-function relationship for smart and efficient cancer nanomedicine including various imaging and therapeutic applications, as well as nanotoxicity. In particular, a few emerging strategies that have advanced cancer nanomedicine are also highlighted as the emerging focus such as tumor imprisonment, supramolecular chemotherapy, and DNA nanorobot. The challenge and outlook of some scientific and engineering issues are also discussed in future development. We wish to highlight these new progress of precise nanomedicine with the ultimate goal to inspire more successful explorations of intelligent nanoparticles for future clinical translations. | Huabing Chen Zhanjun Gu Hongwei An Chunying Chen Jie Chen Ran Cui Siqin Chen Weihai Chen Xuesi Chen Xiaoyuan Chen Zhuo Chen Baoquan Ding Qian Dong Qin Fan Ting Fu Dayong Hou Qiao Jiang Hengte Ke Xiqun Jiang Gang Liu Suping Li Tianyu Li Zhuang Liu Guangjun Nie Muhammad Ovais Daiwen Pang Nasha Qiu Youqing Shen Huayu Tian Chao Wang Hao Wang Ziqi Wang Huaping Xu Jiang-Fei Xu Xiangliang Yang Shuang Zhu Xianchuang Zheng Xianzheng Zhang Yanbing Zhao Weihong Tan Xi Zhang Yuliang Zhao | 2018 | Science China Chemistry2018,61,12: | 19 |
| 3 | Review and prospect of NiCo_(2)O_(4)-based composite materials for supercapacitor electrodes显示文摘Supercapacitors known as typical electrochemical capacitors have been considered as one of the most promising candidates of energy storage systems owing to their advantages such as high-power density,long life span and lower production cost.The electrode materials play a crucial role on properties of supercapacitors.Hence,many researches have been focused on the development of novel electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors.NiCo_2O_4as supercapacitor electrode material has drawn more and more attentions in recent years due to its outstanding advantages,such as high theoretical capacity,low cost,natural abundance and easy of synthesis.However,the NiCo_2O_4always suffer from severe capacity deterioration because of the low electrical conductivity and small surface area.Hence,it is necessary to systematically and comprehensively summarize the progress in understanding and modifying NiCo_2O_4-based materials from various aspects.In this review,the structure and synthesis method of NiCo_2O_4-based materials are discussed in detail.And then,the major goal of this review is to highlight new progress in using proposed strategies to improve the cycling stability and rate capacity of NiCo_2O_4-based materials,including synthesis,control of special morphologies and design of composite materials.Finally,an insight into the future research and development of Ni Co_2O_4-based materials for supercapacitors is prospected. | Yanmei Li Xiao Han Tingfeng Yi Yanbing He Xifei Li | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019,28,4: | 14 |
| 4 | Structural organization of an intact phycobilisome and its association with photosystem II显示文摘Phycobilisomes (PBS ) 是在 cyanobacteria 和红水藻把精力转移到光合的反应中心的轻收获的天线。PBS 是建筑群 phycobiliproteins (PBP ) 填写了的 supermolecular 为精力吸收和连接器蛋白质的熊色基。尽管一些单个部件的结构用晶体学被决定了,全部 PBS 建筑群的三维的结构,为理解精力转移机制批评,仍然保持未知。这里,我们从淡水藻类的一种 sp 与 photosystem II (PSII ) 在建筑群报导未经触动的 PBS 和 PBS 的结构。与生物化学、分子的分析在联合用单个粒子的电子显微镜学拉紧 PCC 7120。在 PBS 结构,所有 PBP trimers 和保存连接器蛋白质领域明白地被定位,并且所有色基的全球分发是坚定的。我们提供 ApcE 和 ApcF 为在 PBS 的底部的伸出的形成是批评的证据,它在调停起一个重要作用和 PSII 的 PBS 相互作用。我们的结果在不同汇编层次提供卓见进未经触动的 PBS 的分子的体系结构并且为理解 PBS 吸收的光能怎么被转移到 PSII 提供基础。 | Leifu Chang Xianwei Liu Yanbing Li Cui-Cui Liu Fan Yang Jindong Zhao Sen-Fang Sui | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,6: | 12 |
| 5 | Genetic and biological characteristics of the globally circulating H5N8 avian influenza viruses and the protective efficacy offered by the poultry vaccine currently used in China显示文摘The H5N8 avian influenza viruses have been widely circulating in wild birds and are responsible for the loss of over 33 million domestic poultry in Europe, Russia, Middle East, and Asia since January 2020. To monitor the invasion and spread of the H5N8 virus in China, we performed active surveillance by analyzing 317 wild bird samples and swab samples collected from 41,172 poultry all over the country. We isolated 22 H5N8 viruses from wild birds and 14 H5N8 viruses from waterfowls. Genetic analysis indicated that the 36 viruses formed two different genotypes: one genotype viruses were widely detected from different wild birds and domestic waterfowls;the other genotype was isolated from a whopper swan. We further revealed the origin and spatiotemporal spread of these two distinct H5N8 virus genotypes in 2020 and 2021. Animal studies indicated that the H5N8 isolates are highly pathogenic to chickens, mildly pathogenic in ducks, but have distinct pathotypes in mice. Moreover, we found that vaccinated poultry in China could be completely protected against H5N8 virus challenge. Given that the H5N8 viruses are likely to continue to spread in wild birds, vaccination of poultry is highly recommended in high-risk countries to prevent H5N8 avian influenza. | Pengfei Cui Xianying Zeng Xuyong Li Yanbing Li Jianzhong Shi Conghui Zhao Zhiyuan Qu Yanwen Wang Jing Guo Wenli Gu Qi Ma Yuancheng Zhang Weipeng Lin Minghui Li Jingman Tian Dongxue Wang Xin Xing Yanjing Liu Shuxin Pan Yaping Zhang Hongmei Bao Liling Liu Guobin Tian Chengjun Li Guohua Deng Hualan Chen | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022,65,4: | 12 |
| 6 | Clinicopathological features and survival analysis of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms: a retrospective study in a single center of China显示文摘Objective: To investigate the clinicopathological features, survival and prognostic factors for gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms(GEP-NENs) in a Chinese population.Methods: We investigated 154 consecutive patients(88 males, 66 females; median age 56 years, age range 9-86 years) diagnosed with GEP-NENs between 2001 and 2013 at The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University. Demographic, clinical and pathological variables and survival data were retrieved.Results: The pancreas was the most common site of involvement(63/154, 40.9%). Tumor size varied from 0.3 to 16.0 cm(median, 1.2 cm). The patients were followed up for a median period of 22 months(range, 1-157 months). The estimated 3- and 5-year overall survival(OS) rates for all patients were 84.0% and 81.9%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that larger tumor size, lymphatic metastases and distant metastases were significant predictors for poor survival outcome.Conclusions: Our data provide further information on the clinicopathological features of GEP-NENs in China. Additionally, we identified tumor size, lymphatic metastases and distant metastases as independent prognostic factors for long-term survival. | Xuelong Jiao Yujun Li Hongyan Wang Shanglong Liu Dongfeng Zhang Yanbing Zhou | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2015,27,3: | 10 |
| 7 | Erucic acid from Isatis indigotica Fort. suppresses influenza A virus replication and inflammation in vitro and in vivo through modulation of NF-kB and p38 MAPK pathway显示文摘Isatis indigotica Fort.(Ban-Lan-Gen)is an herbal medicine prescribed for influenza treatment.However,its active components and mode of action remain mostly unknown.In the present study,erucic acid was isolated from Isatis indigotica Fort.,and subsequently its underlying mechanism against influenza A virus(IAV)infection was investigated in vitro and in vivo.Our results demonstrated that erucic acid exhibited broad-spectrum antiviral activity against IAV resulting from reduction of viral polymerase transcription activity.Erucic acid was found to exert inhibitory effects on IAV or viral(v)RNA-induced pro-inflam-matory mediators as well as interferons(IFNs).The molecular mechanism by which erucic acid with antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties was attributed to inactivation of NF-kB and p38 MAPK signaling.Furthermore,the NF-kB and p38 MAPK inhibitory effect of erucic acid led to diminishing the transcriptional activity of interferon-stimulated gene factor 3(ISGF-3),and thereby reducing IAV-triggered pro-inflammatory response amplification in IFN-β-sensitized cells.Additionally,IAV-or vRNA-triggered apoptosis of alveolar epithelial A549 cells was prevented by erucic acid.In vivo,erucic acid administration consistently displayed decreased lung viral load and viral antigens expression.Meanwhile,erucic acid markedly reduced CD8+cytotoxic T lymphocyte(CTL)recruitment,pro-apoptotic signaling,hyperactivity of multiple signaling pathways,and exacerbated immune inflammation in the lung,which resulted in decreased lung injury and mortality in mice with a mouse-adapted A/FM/1/47-MA(H1N1)strain infection.Our findings provided a mechanistic basis for the action of erucic acid against IAV-mediated inflammation and injury,suggesting that erucic acid may have a therapeutic potential in the treatment of influenza. | Xiaoli Liang Yuan Huang Xiping Pan Yanbing Hao Xiaowei Chen Haiming Jiang Jing Li Beixian Zhou Zifeng Yang | 2020 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2020,10,2: | 10 |
| 8 | Carbon nanotube-polypyrrole core-shell sponge and its application as highly compressible supercapacitor electrode显示文摘 | Peixu Li Enzheng Shi Yanbing Yang Yuanyuan Shang Qingyu Peng Shiting Wu Jinquan Wei Kunlin Wang Hongwei Zhu Quan Yuan Anyuan Cao Dehai Wu | 2014 | Nano Research2014,7,2: | 10 |
| 9 | Evaluation of efficacy and safety of gandouling plus sodium dimercaptosulphonate in treatment of patients with neurological Wilson's disease from China显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of gandouling plus sodium dimercaptosulphonate(DMPS) on neurological Wilson's disease(WD) in patients.METHODS: We retrospectively evaluated the clinical records of 125 WD patients with neurological syndromes who were treated with gandouling plus sodium DMPS or DMPS used alone. All patients had a history of neurological deterioration during their diseases courses. The clinical efficacies, adverse reactions, and results of the various hematological and biochemical investigations were recorded for statistical analysis.RESULTS: 92.30%(60 patients) of the WD patients treated with the combined therapy experienced an improved or stable neurological condition paral-leled by a significantly improved GAS score. Meanwhile, the WBC and PLT counts stabilized, liver function and renal function were improved or remained stable. The combined therapy also obviously promoted the 24-h urinary copper excretion. In particular, only 30.76% of the WD patients experienced mild adverse reactions, including neurological deterioration in 5 patients(7.69%), hepatic worsening in 1 subject(1.89%), which was less frequently than those in the control group treated with DMPS only.CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that the safety and efficacy of gandou-ling plus DMPS is superior to those of DMPS used alone in the WD patients with neurological symptoms. | Zhang Jing Xie Daojun Guo Yanbing Li Yajun Li Liangyong Han Hui Zhang Juan Chen Huaizhen Wang Meixia | 2018 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2018,38,5: | 7 |
| 10 | Human fused NKG2D-IL-15 protein controls xenografted human gastric cancer through the recruitment and activation of NK cells显示文摘Interleukin (IL )-15 在生来的杀手(NK ) 和 CD8+T 房间增长和功能起一个重要作用并且是比为肿瘤免疫疗法的 IL-2 更有效的。由附近的房间的 IL-15 的 trans 演讲比它的可溶的 IL-15 为 NK 房间激活是更有效的。在这研究,熔化蛋白质 dsNKG2D-IL-15,由经由一个连接器联合到人的 IL-15 的人的 NKG2D 的二相同的细胞外的域组成了,在 Escherichia coli 被设计。DsNKG2D-IL-15 能高效地与二个 NKG2D 领域和 trans 礼品 IL-15 把人的肿瘤房间的链相关的蛋白质 A (云母) 绑在主要 histocompatibility 建筑群一级到 NK 或 CD8+ T 房间。我们移植了人的胃的癌症(SGC-7901 ) 房间进裸体老鼠和有进 C57BL/6 老鼠的云母(B16BL6 云母) 的宫外的表示的老鼠黑瘤房间。然后,我们学习了反肿瘤效果在二个 xenografted 肿瘤模特儿由 dsNKG2D-IL-15 调停了。人的 dsNKG2D-IL-15 在压制胃的癌症生长比 IL-15 展出了更高的效率。外长的人的 dsNKG2D-IL-15 集中地在老鼠肿瘤纸巾被散布基于在 vivo 实时成像。房间渗入了进跟随外部血 mononuclear 房间的注射进忍受人的胃的癌症的裸体老鼠的肿瘤纸巾的人的 CD56+ 的频率被人的 dsNKG2D-IL-15 治疗显著地增加。人的 dsNKG2D-IL-15 也由激活和招募的老鼠 NK 和 CD8+ T 房间推迟了移植黑瘤(B16BL6 云母) 的生长。在 C57BL/6 老鼠的人的 dsNKG2D-IL-15 的反黑瘤效果主要被减少由在里面老鼠 NK 房间的 vivo 弄空。这些数据热点为肿瘤的人的 dsNKG2D-IL-15 的潜在的使用治疗。 | Yan Chen Bei Chen Ti Yang Weiming Xiao Li Qian Yanbing Ding Mingchun Ji Xiaoqun Ge Weijuan Gong | 2017 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2017,14,3: | 6 |
| 11 | Construction of MoS2 field effect transistor sensor array for the detection of bladder cancer biomarkers显示文摘Bladder cancer is one of the commonest malignant tumors of urinary system with high recurrence. However, currently developed bladder cancer urine diagnosis methods are hindered by the low detection sensitivity and accuracy. Herein, a molybdenum disulfide(MoS2) nanosheets-based field effect transistor(FET) sensor array was constructed for simultaneous detection of multiple bladder cancer biomarkers in human urine. With the excellent electronic property of MoS2 and the high specific identification capability of recognition molecules, the proposed biosensor array could simultaneously detect nuclear matrix protein 22(NMP22) and cytokeratin 8(CK8) with a wide linear range of 10-6–10-1 pg mL-1 and an ultra-low detection limit of 0.027 and 0.019 aM, respectively. Furthermore, this highly sensitive and specific MoS2 FET sensor array could be used to identify bladder cancer biomarkers from human urine samples. This designed high-performance biosensor array shows great potential in the future diagnosis of bladder cancer. | Yujie Yang Bo Zeng Yingxue Li Huageng Liang Yanbing Yang Quan Yuan | 2020 | Science China Chemistry2020,63,7: | 5 |
| 12 | Morphology-selective synthesis of active and durable gold catalysts with high catalytic performance in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol显示文摘由 nanosized Au 粒子组成的一系列新奇催化剂与血小板(PL ) 在 micro-mesoporous ZSM-5/SBA-15 (ZSBA ) 材料限制了,杆(RD ) ,并且六角形棱柱(HP ) 形态学在 situ 被综合了。这些催化剂拥有 SBA-15 和 ZSM-5 结构并且在 ZSBA 以内由 Au nanoparticles (NP ) 的监禁展出他们的活跃地点的优秀稳定性。催化剂深入地被描绘了理解他们的结构性质关系。金 NP 尺寸和催化剂的毛孔结构,被发现对锻烧温度和合成条件敏感,被显示在 4-nitrophenol 的减小起重要作用。与短 mesochannels (210 nm ) 和一条大毛孔直径(6.7 nm ) ,而与长 mesochannels 和相对更小的毛孔尺寸, Au/ZSBA-HP 和 Au/ZSBA-RD 给穷人看催化活动, Au/ZSBA-PL 在 4-nitrophenol 的减小展出高催化的性能。在有不同金 NP 尺寸的催化剂的情况中,有 4.0 nm 的一条 Au NP 直径的 Au/ZSBA-PL-350 展出最高的反应率常数(0.14 min -1) 和周转频率(0.0341 s -1) 。另外, 4-nitrophenol 的减小上的反应参数的效果系统地被调查了。为在 Au/ZSBA 催化剂上的 4-nitrophenol 减小的可能的机制被建议。 | Daowei Gao Xin Zhang Xiaoping Dai Yuchen Qin Aijun Duan Yanbing Yu Hongying Zhuo Hairui Zhao Pengfang Zhang Yan Jiang Jianmei Li Zhen Zhao | 2016 | Nano Research2016,9,10: | 4 |
| 13 | Emerging roles of activating transcription factor (ATF) family members in tumourigenesis and immunity: Implications in cancer immunotherapy显示文摘Activating transcription factors, ATFs, are a group of bZIP transcription factors that act as homodimers or heterodimers with a range of other bZIP factors. In general, ATFs respond to extracellular signals, indicating their important roles in maintaining homeostasis. The ATF family includes ATF1, ATF2, ATF3, ATF4, ATF5, ATF6, and ATF7. Consistent with the diversity of cellular processes reported to be regulated by ATFs, the functions of ATFs are also diverse. ATFs play an important role in cell proliferation, apoptosis, differentiation and inflammation-related pathological processes. The expression and phosphorylation status of ATFs are also related to neurodegenerative diseases and polycystic kidney disease. Various miRNAs target ATFs to regulate cancer proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, sensitivity and resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Moreover, ATFs are necessary to maintain cell redox homeostasis. Therefore, deepening our understanding of the regulation and function of ATFs will provide insights into the basic regulatory mechanisms that influence how cells integrate extracellular and intracellular signals into genomic responses through transcription factors. Under pathological conditions, especially in cancer biology and response to treatment, the characterization of ATF dysfunction is important for understanding how to therapeutically utilize ATF2 or other pathways controlled by transcription factors. In this review, we will demonstrate how ATF1, ATF2, ATF3, ATF4, ATF5, ATF6, and ATF7 function in promoting or suppressing cancer development and identify their roles in tumour immunotherapy. | Meilin Chen Yijun Liu Yuqin Yang Yanbing Qiu Zhicheng Wang Xiaoxu Li Wenling Zhang | 2022 | Genes & Diseases2022,9,4: | 3 |
| 14 | Comprehensive profiling of EBV gene expression in nasopharyn- geal carcinoma through paired-end transcriptome sequencing显示文摘在鼻咽的癌(NPC ) 的 Epstein-Barr 病毒(EBV ) 基因的潜伏的表示模式广泛地被调查了,并且在 NPC 的几 lysin 的基因的表示被报导了。然而,通过在 NPC 的 EBV transcriptome 分析的全面信息是有限的。我们执行了对结束 RNA-seq 到系统地并且包括地在 NPC 织物和 C666-1 NPC 房间线描绘 EBV 基因的表示,它一致地带 EBV。除了限制打 II 潜伏感染,类型 III 潜伏 EBNA3s 基因和lysin 的基因的一个实质的数字的抄本,例如 BZLF1 , BRLF1 ,和 BMRF1 ,通过 RNA-seq 被检测并且进一步通过也执行的实时 PCR.We 在 C666-1 房间和 NPC 织物被验证聚类分析以 EBV 基因表示分类 NPC 耐心的组,它介绍了 NPC 样品的二种子类型。结果在 NPC 病人揭示了 EBV 基因表示的有趣的模式。这个聚类与 heterotrimeric G 蛋白质发信号有关与许多发信号的小径被相关,例如那些,发炎由 chemokine 并且 cytokine 发信号调停了,核糖体,蛋白质新陈代谢,流行性感冒感染,和 ECM 受体相互作用。我们的联合调查结果建议在 NPC 的 EBV 基因的表示被限制不仅打 II 潜伏基因而且打 III 潜伏和 lysin 的基因。这研究在 NPC 的发展提供了进一步的卓见进 EBV 的潜在的角色。 | Lijuan Hu Zhirui Lin YanhengWu Juqin Dong Bo Zhao Yanbing Cheng Peiyu Huang Lihua Xu Tianliang Xia Dan Xiong Hongbo Wang Manzhi Li Ling Guo Elliott Kieff YixinZeng | 2016 | Frontiers of Medicine2016,10,1: | 3 |
| 15 | H7N9 virus infection triggers lethal cytokine storm by activating gasdermin E-mediated pyroptosis of lung alveolar epithelial cells显示文摘The H7N9 influenza virus emerged in China in 2013,causing more than 1560 human infections,39% of which were fatal.A ‘cytokine storm’ in the lungs of H7N9 patients has been linked to a poor prognosis and death;however,the underlying mechanism that triggers the cytokine storm is unknown.Here,we found that efficient replication of the H7N9 virus in mouse lungs activates gasdermin E(GSDME)-mediated pyroptosis in alveolar epithelial cells,and that the released cytosolic contents then trigger a cytokine storm.Knockout of Gsdme switched the manner of death of A549 and human primary alveolar epithelial cells from pyroptosis to apoptosis upon H7N9 virus infection,and Gsdme knockout mice survived H7N9 virus lethal infection.Our findings reveal that GSDME activation is a key and unique mechanism for the pulmonary cytokine storm and lethal outcome of H7N9 virus infection and thus opens a new door for the development of antivirals against the H7N9 virus. | Xiaopeng Wan Jiqing Li Yupeng Wang Xiaofei Yu Xijun He Jianzhong Shi Guohua Deng Xianying Zeng Guobin Tian Yanbing Li Yongping Jiang Yuntao Guan Chengjun Li Feng Shao Hualan Chen | 2022 | National Science Review2022,9,1: | 3 |
| 16 | A precision medicine approach to managing 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia显示文摘In December 2019,several patients with pneumonia of an unknown cause were detected in Wuhan,China.On 7 January 2020,the causal organism was identified as a new coronavirus,later named as the 2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV).Genome sequencing found the genetic sequence of 2019-nCoV homologous to that of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus.As of 29 January 2020,the virus had been diagnosed in more than 7000 patients in China and 77 patients in other countries.It is reported that both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with 2019-nCoV can play a role in disease transmission via airborne and contact.This finding has caused a great concern about the prevention of illness spread.The clinical features of the infection are not specific and are often indistinguishable from those of other respiratory infections,making it difficult to diagnose.Given that the virus has a strong ability to spread between individuals,it is of top priority to identify potential or suspected patients as soon as possible—or the virus may cause a serious pandemic.Therefore,a precision medicine approach to managing this disease is urgently needed for detecting and controlling the spread of the virus.In this article,we present such an approach to managing 2019-nCoV-related pneumonia based on the unique traits of the virus recently revealed and on our experience with coronaviruses at West China Hospital in Chengdu,China. | Minjin Wang Yanbing Zhou Zhiyong Zong Zongan Liang Yu Cao Hong Tang Bin Song Zixing Huang Yan Kang Ping Feng Binwu Ying Weimin Li | 2020 | Precision Clinical Medicine2020,3,1: | 3 |
| 17 | Preliminary results of the High Energetic Particle Package on-board the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite显示文摘The high energetic particle package(HEPP) on-board the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES) was launched on February 2, 2018. This package includes three independent detectors: HEPP-H, HEPP-L, and HEPP-X. HEPP-H and HEPP-L can detect energetic electrons from 100 keV to approximately 50 MeV and protons from 2 MeV to approximately 200 MeV. HEPP-X can measure solar X-rays in the energy range from 1 keV to approximately 20 keV. The objective of the HEPP payload was to provide a survey of energetic particles with high energy, pitch angle, and time resolutions in order to gain new insight into the space radiation environments of the near-Earth system. Particularly, the HEPP can provide new measurements of the magnetic storm related precipitation of electrons in the slot region, and the dynamics of radiation belts. In this paper, the HEPP scientific data sets are described and initial results are provided.The scientific data can show variations in the flux of energetic particles during magnetic storms. | Wei Chu JianPing Huang XuHui Shen Ping Wang XinQiao Li ZhengHua An YanBing Xu XiaoHua Liang | 2018 | Earth and Planetary Physics2018,2,6: | 3 |
| 18 | Recent progress in synthesis of lanthanide-based persistent luminescence nanoparticles显示文摘Persistent luminescence nanoparticles(PLNPs)are a kind of phosphors that can remain luminescent for seconds to several days after the stoppage of excitation.Lanthanides show the special capability to largely broaden the emission range and enhance the luminescence intensity of PLNPs due to their dense energy structure and unique electronic configurations.In the past decades,various methods have been developed for the synthesis of lanthanide-based PLNPs with excellent pe rsistent luminescence propertie s,and the lanthanide-based PLNPs are widely studied in areas including biome dicine,energy,and information storage.In this review,we summarized the research progress in the synthe sis of lanthanidebased PLNPs and outline d several typical synthesis methods.We discussed the fundamental concepts of preparation methods as well as the advantages and drawbacks of the typical synthetic approache s.Moreove r,the current challenges and the potential solutions for the development of lanthanide-based PLNP s are also discussed in an attempt to provide strate gies to further improve the optical properties of lanthanide-based PLNPs.We hope this review can contribute to the design of lanthanide-based PLNPs with desired properties and further promote their applications in biomedicine,energy,and information science. | Yurong Wei Chengxu Gong Min Zhao Lei Zhang Shaodan Yang Peixu Li Zhao Ding Quan Yuan Yanbing Yang | 2022 | Journal of Rare Earths2022,40,9: | 2 |
| 19 | Research on the Error Averaging Effect in A Rolling Guide Pair显示文摘By studying the e ects of geometric precision on kinematic accuracy, an error mapping model has been established, based on the hypothesis that a motion pair and its installation surface are rigid. However, when using this assumption,there is a significant error induced in high-precision computer numerical control(CNC) machine tools as compared with reality. One of the most important reasons for this error is failing to consider the error averaging e ect of motion pair elements. Therefore, this work examines a high-precision horizontal machining center as its research object, and analyzes the error averaging mechanism of a rolling guide pair under a deformation of the rolling elements. The carriage bearing forces caused by guideway straightness errors are obtained by constructing a geometric error model of a single carriage. The relationship between guideway straightness errors and carriage bearing forces is described by a transfer function in the spatial frequency domain, and its characteristics are analyzed. It quantifies the so-called error averaging e ect of the rolling guide system and, on this basis, a static model for four carriages is established to reflect the error averaging e ect of the rolling guide pair on the position and orientation errors of the motion pair. In addition, it is found that the wavelengths and phase di erences of guideway errors a ect this error averaging mechanism, but the amplitude and preload have little influence thereon. The experiment result shows that the kinematic straightness errors in the x-and y-directions were approximately 1/3 to 1/2 of the guideway straightness errors in the corresponding directions. The results can be used to guide the precision design and assembly of machine tools. | Yanbing Ni Haiyang Zhou Cuiyan Shao Jinhe Li | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2019,32,4: | 2 |
| 20 | Textbook Outcome as a measure of surgical quality assessment and prognosis in gastric neuroendocrine carcinoma:A large multicenter sample analysis显示文摘Objective:Quality assurance is crucial for oncological surgical treatment assessment.For rare diseases,singlequality indicators are not enough.We aim to develop a comprehensive and reproducible measurement,called the'Textbook Outcome'(TO),to assess the quality of surgical treatment and prognosis of gastric neuroendocrine carcinoma(G-NEC)patients.Methods:Data from patients with primary diagnosed G-NEC included in 24 high-volume Chinese hospitals from October 2005 to September 2018 were analyzed.TO included receiving a curative resection,≥15 lymph nodes examined,no severe postoperative complications,hospital stay≤21 d,and no hospital readmission≤30 d after discharge.Hospital variation in TO was analyzed using a case mix-adjusted funnel plot.Prognostic factors of survival and risk factors for non-Textbook Outcome(non-TO)were analyzed using Cox and logistic models,respectively.Results:TO was achieved in 56.6%of 860 G-NEC patients.TO patients had better overall survival(OS),disease-free survival(DFS),and recurrence-free survival(RFS)than non-TO patients(P<0.05).Moreover,TO patients accounted for 60.3%of patients without recurrence.Multivariate Cox analysis revealed non-TO as an independent risk factor for OS,DFS,and RFS of G-NEC patients(P<0.05).Increasing TO rates were associated with improved OS for G-NEC patients,but not hospital volume.Multivariate logistic regression revealed that nonlower tumors,open surgery,and>200 mL blood loss were independent risk factors for non-TO patients(P<0.05).Conclusions:TO is strongly associated with multicenter surgical quality and prognosis for G-NEC patients.Factors predicting non-TO are identified,which may help guide strategies to optimize G-NEC outcomes. | Qiyue Chen Zhongliang Ning Zhiyu Liu Yanbing Zhou Qingliang He Yantao Tian Hankun Hao Wei Lin Lixin Jiang Gang Zhao Ping Li Chaohui Zheng Changming Huang on behalf of the Study Group for Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumors | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2021,33,4: | 2 |