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| 1 | Exosomes from Suxiao Jiuxin pill-treated cardiac mesenchymal stem cells decrease H3K27 demethylase UTX expression in mouse cardiomyocytes in vitro显示文摘Suxiao Jiuxin 药片(SJP ) 是为在中国的急性冠的症候群的处理的繁体中文药,它包含二个主要部件, tetramethylpyrazine (TMP ) 和龙脑(BOR ) 。因此远然而,在心脏的微型环境上位于 SJP 的有益的效果下面的分子的机制是未知的。心脏的间充质的干细胞(C-MSCs ) 通过 microvesicles (exosomes ) 的版本与 cardiomyocytes (厘米) 交流恢复心脏的动态平衡并且得到修理,部分地通过 epigenetic 规章的机制。在这研究,我们检验了 SJP 处理是否改变了 C-MSC-derived exosomes (SJP-Exos ) 引起 epigenetic 在接受者厘米的色彩的改变。从老鼠心孤立的 C-MSC 是有 SJP (SJP-Exos ) 的 pretreated, TMP (TMP-Exos ) 或 BOR (BOR-Exos ) 。然后, HL-1 房间,一根鼠标 cardiomyocyte 线,从控制与 exosomes 被对待 C-MSCs (Ctrl-Exos ) , SJP-Exos, TMP-Exos 或 BOR-Exos。有 SJP-Exos 的处理显著地增加了 histone 的蛋白质层次 3 离氨酸 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3 ) ,为心脏的 transcriptional 抑制的一个关键 epigenetic 染色质标记,在 HL-1 房间。为了推进,探索 SJP-Exo-mediated H3K27me3 upregulation 的机制,我们在对待 exosome 的 HL-1 房间估计了关键 histone methylases (EZH1, EZH2 和 EED ) 和 demethylases (JMJD3 和 UTX ) 的 mRNA 表示层次。有 SJP-Exo 的处理有选择地在接受者 HL-1 房间压制了 UTX 表示。而且, PCNA,房间复制的一个内长的标记,比在 Ctrl-Exo-treated HL-1 房间在 SJP-Exo-treated HL-1 房间是显著地更高的。这些结果证明 SJP-Exos 增加 cardiomyocyte 增长并且证明 SJP 能调制 C-MSC-derived exosomes 引起 epigenetic 染色质在接受者 cardiomyocytes 改变;因而, SJP-Exos 可能被用来支持 cardiomyocyte 增长。 | Xiao-fen RUAN Yongdun LI Cheng-wei JU Yan SHEN Wei LEI Can CHEN Yang LI Hong YU Yu-tao LIU II-man KIM Xiao-long WANG Neal L WEINTRAUB Yaoliang TANG | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018,39,4: | 23 |
| 2 | Clinical trial with traditional Chinese medicine intervention ''tonifying the kidney to promote liver regeneration and repair by affecting stem cells and their microenvironment'' for chronic hepatitis B-associated liver failure显示文摘AIM:To study the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)intervention'tonifying the kidney to promote liver regeneration and repair by affecting stem cells and their microenvironment'('TTK')for treating liver failure due to chronic hepatitis B.METHODS:We designed the study as a randomized controlled clinical trial.Registration number of Chinese Clinical Trial Registry is Chi CTR-TRC-12002961.A total of 144 patients with liver failure due to infection with chronic hepatitis B virus were enrolled in this randomized controlled clinical study.Participants were randomly assigned to the following three groups:(1)a modern medicine control group(MMC group,36patients);(2)a'tonifying qi and detoxification'('TQD')group(72 patients);and(3)a'tonifying the kidney to promote liver regeneration and repair by affecting stem cells and their microenvironment'('TTK')group(36patients).Patients in the MMC group received general internal medicine treatment;patients in the'TQD'group were given a TCM formula'tonifying qi and detoxification'and general internal medicine treatment;patients in the'TTK'group were given a TCM formula of'TTK'and general internal medicine treatment.All participants were treated for 8 wk and then followed at 48 wk following their final treatment.The primaryefficacy end point was the patient fatality rate in each group.Measurements of various virological and biochemical indicators served as secondary endpoints.The one-way analysis of variance and the t-test were used to compare patient outcomes in the different treatment groups.RESULTS:At the 48-wk post-treatment time point,the patient fatality rates in the MMC,'TQD',and'TTK'groups were 51.61%,35.38%,and 16.67%,respectively,and the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there were no significant differences in the levels of hepatitis B virus DNA or prothrombin activity among the three groups(P>0.05).Patients in the'TTK'group had significantly higher levels of serum total bilirubin compared to MMC subjects(339.40μmol/L±270.09μmol/L vs 176.13μmol/L±185.70μmol/L,P=0.014).Serum albumin levels were significantly increased in both the'TQD'group and'TTK'group as compared with the MMC group(31.30 g/L±4.77g/L,30.72 g/L±2.89 g/L vs 28.57 g/L±4.56 g/L,P<0.05).There were no significant differences in levels of alanine transaminase among the three groups(P>0.05).Safety data showed that there was one case of stomachache in the'TQD'group and one case of gastrointestinal side effect in the'TTK'group.CONCLUSION:Treatment with'TTK'improved the survival rates of patients with liver failure due to chronic hepatitis B.Additionally,liver tissue was regenerated and liver function was restored. | Han-Min Li Zhi-Hua Ye Jun Zhang Xiang Gao Yan-Ming Chen Xin Yao Jian-Xun Gu Lei Zhan Yang Ji Jian-Liang Xu Ying-He Zeng Fan Yang Lin Xiao Guo-Guang Sheng Wei Xin Qi Long Qing-Jing Zhu Zhao-Hong Shi Lian-Guo Ruan Jia-Yao Yang Chang-Chun Li Hong-Bin Wu Sheng-Duo Chen Xin-La Luo | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,48: | 20 |
| 3 | Spatial concentration,congener profiles and inhalation risk assessment of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in the atmosphere of Tianjin,China显示文摘Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans(PCDD/Fs) and polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs) were monitored in a seasonal passive sampling scheme during June 2008 and January 2009 to investigate the spatial concentration,congener profiles and evaluate the potential inhalation risk in different functional areas in Tianjin,China.The spatial air concentrations and I-TEQs ranged 1.08×102-8.19×10 3 fg m-3(average 2.63×103 fg m-3) and 4.08-325 fg I-TEQ m-3(average 91.4 fg I-TEQ m-3) respectively for PCDD/Fs.The concentration and I-TEQs of PCBs were 3.08×104-3.01×105 fg m-3(average 1.39×105 fg m-3) and 1.72-49.6 fg I-TEQ m-3(average 18.5 fg I-TEQ m-3).It is obvious that PCB concentrations were several hundred times higher than the PCDD/Fs.However,the ambient air PCDD/Fs contributed a major part to the total toxicity equivalents,varying from 72.7% to 89.0%(average 81.8%).The atmospheric PCDD/F levels were observed to be higher in winter for most of sampling sites in the downtown.Besides,inhalation risk assessment showed that local residents might suffer more risk near the point sources than those in living area,industrial zones and background area in Tianjin City.However,the total daily dioxin intake was approximately several to hundreds of times lower than the WHO criteria,showing relatively low exposure risks from the impact of industry point sources in Tianjin City. | DING Lei LI YingMing WANG Pu LI XiaoMin ZHAO ZongShan RUAN Ting ZHANG QingHua | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013,58,9: | 17 |
| 4 | Two RING-Finger Ubiquitin E3 Ligases Regulate the Degradation of SPX4, An Internal Phosphate Sensor, for Phosphate Homeostasis and Signaling in Rice显示文摘SPX-domain-containing proteins (SPXs) play an important role in inorganic phosphate (Pi) sensing,signaling,and transport in eukaryotes.In plants,SPXs are known to integrate cellular Pi status and negatively regulate the activity of Pi central regulators,the PHOSPATE STARVATION RESPONSE proteins (PHRs).The stability of SPXs,such as SPX4,is reduced under Pi-deficient conditions.However,the mechanisms by which SPXs are degraded remain unclear.In this study,using a yeast-twhybrid screen we iden.tified two RING-finger ubiquitin E3 ligases regulating SPX4 degradation,designated SDEL1 and SDEL2,which were post-transcriptionally induced by Pi starvation.We found that both SDELs were located in the nucleus and cytoplasm,had ubiquitin E3 ligase activity,and directly ubiquitinated the K^213 and K^299 lysine residues in SPX4 to regulate its stability.Furthermore,we found that PHR2,a Pi central regulator in rice,could compete with SDELs by interacting with SPX4 under Pi-sufficient conditions,which protected SPX4 from ubiquitination and degradation.Consistent with the biochemical function of SDEL1 and SDEL2,overexpression of SDEL1 or SDEL2 resulted in Pi overaccumulation and induced Pi-starvation signaling even under Pi-sufficient conditions.Conversely,their loss-of-function mutants displayed decreased Pi accumulation and reduced Pi-starvation signaling.Collectively,our study revealed that SDEL1 and SDEL2 facilitate the degradation of SPX4 to modulate PHR2 activity and regulate Pi homeostasis and Pi signaling in response to external Pi availability in rice. | Wenyuan Ruan Meina Guo Xueqing Wang Zhenhui Guo Zhuang Xu Lei Xu Hongyu Zhao Haiji Sun Chengqi Yan Keke Yi | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019,12,8: | 14 |
| 5 | Excessive UBE3A dosage impairs retinoic acid signaling and synaptic plasticity in autism spectrum disorders显示文摘孤独性光谱混乱(ASD ) 是有异构的病原学的许多人的神经病学的混乱。E3 ubiquitin (Ub ) 的活动过度 ligase UBE3A,不完全地源自 15q11-q13 拷贝数字变化,为世界范围的 ASD 盒子的 1%-3% 的报道,而是内在的机制遗体描绘了。这里,我们报导 ALDH1A2 的功能, retinoic 酸(RA ) 的限制率的酶合成,被 UBE3A 否定地以一种 ubiquitylation 依赖的方式调整。过多的 UBE3A 剂量被发现损害调停 RA 的 neuronal homeostatic synaptic 粘性。象 ASD 一样症状被 overexpressing UBE3A 在前额的外皮或由一个 ALDH1A 对手的管理在老鼠概括,而 RA 补充显著地减轻了过多的 UBE3A 导致剂量的象 ASD 一样显型。由识别在 ASD 作为内在的机制发信号的减少的 RA,显型连接了到 UBE3A 活动过度,我们的调查结果介绍 ASD 病原学的新远景并且对这逐渐地流行的疾病便于治疗学的开发的一个模式。 | Xingxing Xu Chuanyin Li Xiaobo Gao Kun Xia Hui Guo Yali Li ZijianHao Lei Zhang Daming Gao Chenfan Xu Huatai Xu Zhi-Qi Xiong Zilong Qiu Ling Mei Xiaoduo Xie Kangcheng Ruan Ronggui Hu | 2018 | Cell Research2018,28,1: | 13 |
| 6 | Mechanically strong and folding-endurance Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene/PBO nanofiber films for efficient electromagnetic interference shielding and thermal management显示文摘Electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding materials with excellent flexibility and mechanical properties and outstanding thermal conductivity have become a hot topic of research in functional composites.In this study,the“sol-gel-film conversion technique”is used to assemble polyetherimidefunctionalized Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) nanosheets(f-Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x))with poly(p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole)(PBO)nanofibers(PNFs),followed by dialysis and vacuum drying to prepare f-Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/PNF films with lamellar structures.When the loading of f-Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) is 70 wt%,the f-Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/PNF film presents optimal comprehensive properties,with an EMI shielding effectiveness(SE)of 35 dB and a specific SE/thickness((SSE,SE/density)/t)of 8211 dB cm^(2)/g,a tensile strength of 125.1 MPa,an in-plane thermal conductivity coefficient(λ)of 5.82 W/(m K),and electrical conductivity of 1943 S/m.After repeated folding for 10,000 cycles,the EMI SE and the tensile strength of f-Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/PNFs films still remain 33.4 dB and 116.1 MPa,respectively.Additionally,the f-Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/PNF film also shows excellent thermal stability,flame retardancy,and structural stability.This would provide a novel method for the design and fabrication of multifunctional composite films and considerably expand the applications of MXene-and PNF-based composites in the fields of EMI shielding and thermal management. | Lei Wang Zhonglei Ma Yali Zhang Hua Qiu Kunpeng Ruan Junwei Gu | 2022 | Carbon Energy2022,4,2: | 12 |
| 7 | Luteolin reduces the invasive potential of malignant melanoma cells by targeting β3 integrin and the epithelial-mesenchymal transition显示文摘 | Jun-shan RUAN Yu-ping LIU Lei ZHANG Ling-geng YAN Fang-tian FAN Cun-si SHEN Ai-yun WANG Shi-zhong ZHENG Shao-ming WANG Yin LU | 2012 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2012,33,10: | 11 |
| 8 | Significance of plasma von Willebrand factor level and von Willebrand factor-cleaving protease activity in patients with chronic renal diseases显示文摘背景:von Willebrand 因素(vWF ) 调停到脉管的潜水艇内皮细胞层的血小板的起始的俘获并且为在高液体下面的血小板聚集是必要的砍应力作为在里面动脉的狭窄。在从 endothelial 的版本上, vWF 被 ADAMTS13/vWF-cleaving 朊酶(vWF-CP ) 很快劈开。我们在长期的肾的疾病在血浆 vWF 和 vWF-CP 活动调查了变化的临床的意义。方法:血浆 vWF 和 vWF-CP 活动与豺狼座肾炎在病人分别地用连接酶的免疫吸着剂试金( ELISA )和剩余骨胶原绑定试金被测量( n = 31 ),主要肾的症候群( n = 25 ),糖尿病的肾病( n = 45 ),长期的肾小球性肾炎( n = 38 )并且 40 正常控制。他们有病理学、肾的地位的层次的关系被分析。结果:在所有 diseased 病人, vWF 的层次是显著地更高的, vWF-CP 活动显著地比控制降低(两 P <
0.01 ) 。在四亚群的 vWF 没与疾病的阶段相关,但是与 vWF-CP 活动否定地相关。vWF-CP 活动二个星期没在肾的移植以后被改变。当 vWF-CP 活动在有豺狼座肾炎的病人是更低的时,肾的活体检视证明在阶段 IV 的 vWF 水平比在阶段 II 和 III 高。在八星期的治疗以后, vWF 水平显著地减少了, vWF-CP 活动显著地在全身的豺狼座红斑增加了,疾病活动索引 <
9,然而并非与索引 = 9。尽管 vWF-CP 活动比在最小的变化疾病, mesangial 增生的肾小球性肾炎或 IgA 肾小球性肾炎在膜的肾病是显著地更低的, vWF 水平不是显著地不同的。结论:血浆 vWF 和 vWF-CP 活动的改变与不同肾的病理被联系。对对 vWF-CP 活动的 endothelial 和自身抗体的损害可以在长期的肾的疾病和 thus 导致更高的 vWF 水平和更低的 vWF-CP 活动为长期的肾的疾病和血栓变得更坏的机制。 | LU Guo-yuan SHEN Lei WANG Zhao-yue GUO Xiao-fang BAI Xia SU Jian RUAN Chang-geng | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,2: | 9 |
| 9 | Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis of reinitiation into methamphetamine abusers: qualitative findings from an exploration of methamphetamine abusers in Shanghai, China显示文摘Background Despite high relapse rate among methamphetamine (MA) abusers, there still have been little empirical data to date detecting the risk factors related to craving and relapse from the perspective of MA abusers. Therefore, the aim of this study was to use qualitative research methods exploring the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threat factors that could facilitate or impede individuals' abstinence in a real-life context from the perspectives of MA abusers. Aim To use qualitative research methods exploring the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threat factors relating to individuals' abstinence in a real-life context. Method Semistructured interviews were conducted with 32 MA abusers recruited in Shanghai guided by open-ended questions on narrating the real-life catalysts and inhibitors related to craving, initiation, relapse and abstinence. All data were transcribed verbatim and analysed using a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis. Results The results of the SWOT analysis revealed that contextual factors including peer influence, prevalence and availability of MA, familiar venue of MA use, discrimination, sexual behaviours, alcohol, emotional states and their attitudes towards smoking MA were important factors that contribute to reinitiation and relapse. Surveillance systems, antidrug social workers, vocational skills trainings, moving to another city and family responsibility might serve as counter measures targeti叩 those mentioned weaknesses and threats above. Conclusion This SWOT analysis highlights the complex nature of relapse. Comprehensive interventions strengtheni叩 coping skills such as virtual reality techniques are desperately needed to facilitate individuals1 sustained abstinence. | Youwei Zhu Na Zhong Hang Su Xiaolu Ruan Jiayi Bao Lei Zhang Jiang Du Ding Xu Rongjie Ding Ke Xiao Min Zhao | 2019 | General Psychiatry2019,32,3: | 9 |
| 10 | The morphotectonics and its evolutionary dynamics of the central Southwest Indian Ridge (49° to 51°E)显示文摘The morphotectonic features and their evolution of the central Southwest Indian Ridge(SWIR)are discussed on the base of the high-resolution full-coverage bathymetric data on the ridge between 49°–51°E.A comparative analysis of the topographic features of the axial and flank area indicates that the axial topography is alternated by the ridge and trough with en echelon pattern and evolved under a spatial-temporal migration especially in 49°–50.17°E.It is probably due to the undulation at the top of the mantle asthenosphere,which is propagating with the mantle flow.From 50.17°to 50.7°E,is a topographical high terrain with a crust much thicker than the global average of the oceanic crust thickness.Its origin should be independent of the spreading mechanism of ultra-slow spreading ridges.The large numbers of volcanoes in this area indicate robust magmatic activity and may be related to the Crozet hot spot according to RMBA(residual mantle Bouguer anomaly).The different geomorphological feature between the north and south flanks of the ridge indicates an asymmetric spreading,and leading to the development of the OCC(oceanic core complex).The tectonic activity of the south frank is stronger than the north and is favorable to develop the OCC.The first found active hydrothermal vent in the SWIR at 37°47′S,49°39′E is thought to be associated with the detachment fault related to the OCC. | LIANG Yuyang LI Jiabiao LI Shoujun RUAN Aiguo NI Jianyu YU Zhiteng ZHU Lei | 2013 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2013,32,12: | 7 |
| 11 | Genetically humanized pigs exclusively expressing human insulin are generated through custom endonuclease-mediated seamless engineering显示文摘Dear Editor,Type1diabetes(T1D)isa lifelong(chronic)disease and a major health problem throughout the world.This disease can be treatedby either insulin injection or islet transplantation.Islet transplantation is considered as a better treatment for T1D patients,because islets can produce and release insulin at the appropriate time,resulting in tight blood glucose control. | Yi Yang Kepin Wang Han Wu Qin Jin Degong Ruan Zhen Ouyang Bentian Zhao Zhaoming Liu Yu Zhao Quanjun Zhang Nana Fan Qishuai Liu Shimei Guo Lei Bu Yong Fan Xiaofang Sun Xiaoping Li Liangxue Lai | 2016 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2016,8,2: | 6 |
| 12 | Implications of Necroptosis for Cardiovascular Diseases显示文摘Necroptosis is a non-apoptotic programmed cell death pathway,which causes necrosislike morphologic changes and triggers inflammation in the surrounding tissues.Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that necroptosis is involved in a number of pathological processes that lead to cardiovascular diseases.However,the exact molecular pathways linking them remain unknown.Herein,this review summarizes the necroptosis-related pathways involved in the development of various cardiovascular diseases,including atherosclerosis,cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury,cardiac hypertrophy,dilated cardiomyopathy and myocardial infarction,and may shed light on the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases. | Zhao-hui RUAN Zi-xuan XU Xue-yun ZHOU Xian ZHANG Lei SHANG | 2019 | Current Medical Science2019,39,4: | 6 |
| 13 | Metabolite changes in the ipsilateral and contralateral cerebral hemispheres in rats with middle cerebral artery occlusion显示文摘Cerebral ischemia not only causes pathological changes in the ischemic areas but also induces a series of secondary changes in more distal brain regions(such as the contralateral cerebral hemisphere). The impact of supratentorial lesions, which are the most common type of lesion, on the contralateral cerebellum has been studied in patients by positron emission tomography, single photon emission computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and diffusion tensor imaging. In the present study, we investigated metabolite changes in the contralateral cerebral hemisphere after supratentorial unilateral ischemia using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-based metabonomics. The permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion model of ischemic stroke was established in rats. Rats were randomly divided into the middle cerebral artery occlusion 1-, 3-, 9-and 24-hour groups and the sham group. ~1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to detect metabolites in the left and right cerebral hemispheres. Compared with the sham group, the concentrations of lactate, alanine, γ-aminobutyric acid, choline and glycine in the ischemic cerebral hemisphere were increased in the acute stage, while the concentrations of N-acetyl aspartate, creatinine, glutamate and aspartate were decreased. This demonstrates that there is an upregulation of anaerobic glycolysis(shown by the increase in lactate), a perturbation of choline metabolism(suggested by the increase in choline), neuronal cell damage(shown by the decrease in N-acetyl aspartate) and neurotransmitter imbalance(evidenced by the increase in γ-aminobutyric acid and glycine and by the decrease in glutamate and aspartate) in the acute stage of cerebral ischemia. In the contralateral hemisphere, the concentrations of lactate, alanine, glycine, choline and aspartate were increased, while the concentrations of γ-aminobutyric acid, glutamate and creatinine were decreased. This suggests that there is a difference in the metabolite changes induced by ischemic injury in the contralateral and ipsilateral cerebral hemispheres. Our findings demonstrate the presence of characteristic changes in metabolites in the contralateral hemisphere and suggest that they are most likely caused by metabolic changes in the ischemic hemisphere. | Lei Ruan Yan Wang Shu-chao Chen Tian Zhao Qun Huang Zi-long Hu Neng-zhi Xia Jin-jin Liu Wei-jian Chen Yong Zhang Jing-liang Cheng Hong-chang Gao Yun-jun Yang Hou-zhang Sun | 2017 | Neural Regeneration Research2017,12,6: | 6 |
| 14 | Tomato Ovary-to-Fruit Transition is Characterized by a Spatial Shift of mRNAs for Cell Wall Invertase and its Inhibitor with the Encoded Proteins Localized to Sieve Elements显示文摘对理解水果开发是阐明中央调停的过程从授粉前卵巢的成功的转变到最新设置的水果,在建立水果收益潜力的关键步。在西红柿,细胞墙转化酶(CWIN ) LIN5 和它的禁止者 INH1 为水果生长是必要的。然而,他们在 ovary-to-fruit 转变由施加角色的分子、细胞的基础仍然保持未知。处理这个问题,我们进行了在 2 点集中于卵巢和小水果的研究 ? 天在前并且 2 ? 在开花期以后的天分别地。在 situ 杂交,分析揭示了那 LIN5, INH1 在小水果与他们的韧皮部特定的表示相比在卵巢展出了驱散的表情。显著地, LIN5 和 INH1 蛋白质在开花期以前并且在年轻小水果立即在卵巢对筛元素(SE ) 的房间墙 immunologically co 局部性,但是在更年轻的卵巢的 provascular 捆是无法发现的。在 CWIN 活动的爆炸发生在 ovary-to-fruit 转变期间。有趣地,卵巢,然而并非小水果,有缺点的转化酶的展出高表示, SldeCWIN1,其 ortholog 被知道在烟草在 CWIN 活动提高 INH 的抑制。成像一荧光灯 symplasmic tracer 显示卸掉小径的一个 apoplasmic 韧皮部在卵巢操作了,与在水果果皮卸掉小径的以前观察的 symplasmic 相反。这些新数据显示( 1 ) CWIN 和 INH mRNAs 的韧皮部特定的 patterning 在 ovary-to-fruit 转变期间被导致,并且( 2 ) LIN5 蛋白质在 SE 的墙中明确地工作并且在 ovary-to-fruit 转变期间增加它的活动,可能断然发信号便于韧皮部卸掉并且产生葡萄糖调整房间分割,因此水果集合。 | William M. Palmer | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015,8,2: | 6 |
| 15 | Pathological changes in the lungs and lymphatic organs of 12 COVID-19 autopsy cases显示文摘Systematic autopsy and comprehensive pathological analyses of COVID-19 decedents should provide insights into the disease characteristics and facilitate the development of novel therapeutics.In this study,we report the autopsy findings from the lungs and lymphatic organs of 12 COVID-19 decedents—findings that evaluated histopathological changes;immune cell signature and inflammatory factor expression in the lungs,spleen and lymph nodes.Here we show that the major pulmonary alterations included diffuse alveolar damage,interstitial fibrosis and exudative inflammation featured with extensive serous and fibrin exudates,macrophage infiltration and abundant production of inflammatory factors(IL-6,IP-10,TNFo?and IL-I f).The spleen and hilar lymph nodes contained lesions with tissue structure disruption and immune cell dysregulation,including lymphopenia and macrophage accumulation.These findings provide pathological evidence that links injuries of the lungs and lymphatic organs with the fatal systematic respiratory and immune malfunction in critically ill COVID-19 patients. | Qian Liu Yu Shi Jun Cai Yaqi Duan Rongshuai Wang Hongyan Zhang Qiurong Ruan Jiansha Li Lei Zhao Yifang Ping Rong Chen Liang Ren Xiaochun Fei Heng Zhang Rui Tang Xi Wang Tao Luo Xindong Liu Xuequan Huang Zhenhua Liu Qilin Ao Yong Ren Jing Xiong Zhicheng He Haibo Wu Wenjuan Fu Pengnan Zhao Xinwei Chen Guoqiang Qu Yunyun Wang Xi Wang Jia Liu Dongfang Xiang Sanpeng Xu Xiaowei Zhou Qingrui Li Jinghong Ma Heng Li Jie Zhang Sizhe Huang Xiaohong Yao Yiwu Zhou Chaofu Wang Dingyu Zhang Guoping Wang Liang Liu Xiu-Wu Bian | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,12: | 6 |
| 16 | Sandwich structured graphene-wrapped FeS-graphene nanoribbons with improved cycling stability for lithium ion batteries显示文摘三明治组织了包 graphene 的 FeS-graphene nanoribbons (G@FeS-GNRs ) 被开发。在这合成, FeS nanoparticles 在 graphene 和 graphene nanoribbons 之间被夹。当在锂离子电池(解放) 用作阳极时, G@FeS-GNR 合成表明了突出的电气化学的表演。这个合成显示出的高可逆的能力,好率表演,和由于在电子上传导性的 graphene, graphene nanoribbons,和 FeS 之间的协同作用的提高的骑车的稳定性。这里开发的设计概念为为解放与改进电气化学的稳定性构造阳极开创一条新大街。 | Lei Li Caitian Gao Anton Kovalchuk Zhiwei Peng Gedeng Ruan Yang Yang Huilong Fei Qifeng Zhong Yilun Li James M. Tour | 2016 | Nano Research2016,9,10: | 5 |
| 17 | Time correction of the ocean bottom seismometers deployed at the southwest Indian ridge using ambient noise cross-correlation显示文摘Seismic monitoring using ocean bottom seismometers(OBS) is an efficient method for investigating earthquakes in mid-ocean ridge far away from land. Clock synchronization among the OBSs is difficult without direct communication because electromagnetic signals cannot propagate efficiently in water. Time correction can be estimated through global positioning system(GPS) synchronization if clock drift is linear before and after the deployment. However, some OBSs in the experiments at the southwest Indian ridge(SWIR) on the Chinese DY125-34 cruise had not been re-synchronized from GPS after recovery. So we attempted to estimate clock drift between each station pairs using time symmetry analysis(TSA) based on ambient noise cross-correlation. We tested the feasibility of the TSA method by analyzing daily noise cross-correlation functions(NCFs) that extract from the data of another OBS experiment on the Chinese DY125-40 cruise with known clock drift and the same deployment site. The results suggest that the NCFs' travel time of surface wave between any two stations are symmetrical and have an opposite growing direction with the date. The influence of different band-pass filters,different components and different normalized methods was discussed. The TSA method appeared to be optimal for the hydrophone data within the period band of 2–5 s in dozens of km-scale interstation distances. A significant clock drift of ~2 s was estimated between OBSs sets through linear regression during a 108-d deployment on the Chinese cruise DY125-34. Time correction of the OBS by the ambient noise cross-correlation was demonstrated as a practical approach with the appropriate parameters in case of no GPS re-synchronization. | LIU Yunlong LIU Cai TAO Chunhui YAO Huajian QIU Lei WANG Ao RUAN Aiguo WANG Hanchuang ZHOU Jianping LI Huaiming DONG Chuanwan | 2018 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2018,37,5: | 5 |
| 18 | Catalytic microwave assisted pyrolysis of aspen显示文摘The effect of catalysts on the microwave pyrolysis of aspen pellets was studied.A range of chlorides,nitrates and metal-oxides were added at 2%of the aspen mass(air dry aspen pellet weight basis).Chlorides in particular were found to favor liquid yield,especially the yield of water phase residue.Average liquid yield with added chlorides was 41%mass of the total biomass input,compared to 35%mass without catalyst.Metal-oxides were found to favor pyrolysis heavy oil,and thus total oil yield,since the yield of light oils seemed to be fairly constant.Nitrates were found to favor pyrolysis gas production.Pure light oils and light oils blended with diesel were found to be a potential diesel fuel substitute. | Johannes Moen Changyan Yang Bo Zhang Hanwu Lei Kevin Hennessy Yiqin Wan Zhiping Le Yuhuan Liu Paul Chen Roger Ruan | 2009 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2009,2,4: | 5 |
| 19 | Metal-Organic Frameworks Functionalized Separators for Robust Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries显示文摘Aqueous zinc-ion batteries(AZIBs)are one of the promising energy storage systems,which consist of electrode materials,electrolyte,and separator.The first two have been significantly received ample development,while the prominent role of the separators in manipulating the stability of the electrode has not attracted sufficient attention.In this work,a separator(UiO-66-GF)modified by Zr-based metal organic framework for robust AZIBs is proposed.UiO-66-GF effectively enhances the transport ability of charge carriers and demonstrates preferential orientation of(002)crystal plane,which is favorable for corrosion resistance and dendrite-free zinc deposition.Consequently,Zn|UiO-66-GF-2.2|Zn cells exhibit highly reversible plating/stripping behavior with long cycle life over 1650 h at 2.0 mA cm^(−2),and Zn|UiO-66-GF-2.2|MnO_(2) cells show excellent long-term stability with capacity retention of 85%after 1000 cycles.The reasonable design and application of multifunctional metal organic frameworks modified separators provide useful guidance for constructing durable AZIBs. | Yang Song Pengchao Ruan Caiwang Mao Yuxin Chang Ling Wang Lei Dai Peng Zhou Bingan Lu Jiang Zhou Zhangxing He | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022,14,12: | 5 |
| 20 | A multi-institutional retrospective study of hyperthermic plus intravesical chemotherapy versus intravesical chemotherapy treatment alone in intermediate and high risk nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer显示文摘Objective:To compare the efficacy and safety of hyperthermic intravesical chemotherapy(HIVEC)and intravesical chemotherapy(IVEC)in patients with intermediate and high risk nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)after transurethral resection.Methods:We included 560 patients diagnosed with primary or recurrent NMIBC between April 2009 and December 2015 at 1 of 6 tertiary centers.We matched 364 intermediate or high risk cases and divided them into 2 groups:the HIVEC+IVEC group[chemohyperthermia(CHT)composed of 3 consecutive sessions followed by intravesical instillation without hyperthermia]and the IVEC group(intravesical instillation without hyperthermia).The data were recorded in the database.The primary endpoint was 2-year recurrence-free survival(RFS)in all NMIBC patients(n=364),whereas the secondary endpoints were the assessment of radical cystectomy(RC)and 5-year overall survival(OS).Results:There was a significant difference in the 2-year RFS between the two groups in all patients(n=364;HIVEC+IVEC:82.42%vs.IVEC:74.18%,P=0.038).Compared with the IVEC group,the HIVEC+IVEC group had a lower incidence of RC(P=0.0274).However,the 5-year OS was the same between the 2 groups(P=0.1434).Adverse events(AEs)occurred in 32.7%of all patients,but none of the events was serious(grades 3–4).No difference in the incidence or severity of AEs between each treatment modality was observed.Conclusions:This retrospective study showed that HIVEC+IVEC had a higher 2-year RFS and a lower incidence of RC than IVEC therapy in intermediate and high risk NMIBC patients.Both treatments were well-tolerated in a similar manner. | Qiang Ruan Degang Ding Bin Wang Chaohong He Xuequn Ren Zhenhua Feng Zhigang Pang Jin Wang Xiangliang Zhang Hongsheng Tang Jiahong Wang Qingjun He Ziying Lei Quanxing Liao Jiali Luo Shuzhong Cui | 2021 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2021,18,1: | 4 |