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| 1 | Adventitious root formation in rice requires OsGNOM1 and is mediated by the OsPINs family显示文摘在谷物的含纤维的根系统包括首先偶然根(艺术) ,它在营养素和水举起起重要作用。关于位于 AR 开发下面的分子的机制的当前的知识仍然是有限的。我们这里报导四米饭(Oryza sativa L.) 的隔离异种从不同基因背景,所有哪个在 AR 是有缺点的形成。这些异种展出了侧面的根(LR ) 和 gravitropism 的部分损失的减少的数字。也显示的异种提高了敏感到 N-1-naphthylphthalamic 酸,极的植物生长素运输的一个禁止者(轻拍) ,显示变化影响了植物生长素运输。用四异种之一的位置的克隆表明它被一个 guanine 核苷酸交换因素的 loss-of-function 为 ADP-ribosylation 因素(OsGNOM1 ) 引起。转基因的植物显示出的 promoter::GUS 的 RT-PCR 和分析那 OsGNOM1 在 AR primordia,脉管的纸巾, LR,根尖端,叶子,花药和词根静脉被表示,与类似于植物生长素的一个分发模式。另外, OsPIN2, OsPIN5b 和 OsPIN9 的表情在异种被改变。一起拿,这些调查结果显示 OsGNOM1 通过调整影响艺术的形成轻拍。 | Shiping Liu Jirong Wang Lu Wang Xiaofei Wang Yanhong Xue Ping Wu Huixia Shou | 2009 | Cell Research2009，19，9： | 29 |
| 2 | Cavity length below chute aerators显示文摘It is proved that air entrainment is one of the efficient measures dealing with cavi-tation control for the release works of hydropower projects. There are many factors to be considered in designing a chute aerator. One of the most important factors concerns the cavity length below the aerator,which has outstanding effects on air entrainment against cavitation damage. It is crucial to determine reasonable emergence angle for the calculation of the cavity length. In the present paper the overall effects of structural and hydraulic parameters on the emergence angle of the flow from the aerator were analyzed. Four improved expressions of the emer-gence angle with weight coefficient were investigated through experimental data of 68 points observed from 12 aerators of 6 hydropower projects,of both model and prototype,on the basis of error theory. A method to calculate the cavity length be-low aerators was suggested,which considers overall effects of the above men-tioned parameters. Comparison between the method in this paper and the other five methods of calculating the cavity length showed that the present method is much more reliable than the existing methods while the mean error of the method is less than others. | WU JianHua RUAN ShiPing | 2008 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2008，51，2： | 14 |
| 3 | Internet of Things to network smart devices for ecosystem monitoring显示文摘Smart, real-time, low-cost, and distributed ecosystem monitoring is essential for understanding and managing rapidly changing ecosystems. However, new techniques in the big data era have rarely been introduced into operational ecosystem monitoring, particularly for fragile ecosystems in remote areas.We introduce the Internet of Things(IoT) techniques to establish a prototype ecosystem monitoring system by developing innovative smart devices and using IoT technologies for ecosystem monitoring in isolated environments. The developed smart devices include four categories: large-scale and nonintrusive instruments to measure evapotranspiration and soil moisture, in situ observing systems for CO2 and d13 C associated with soil respiration, portable and distributed devices for monitoring vegetation variables, and Bi-CMOS cameras and pressure trigger sensors for terrestrial vertebrate monitoring. These new devices outperform conventional devices and are connected to each other via wireless communication networks. The breakthroughs in the ecosystem monitoring IoT include new data loggers and longdistance wireless sensor network technology that supports the rapid transmission of data from devices to wireless networks. The applicability of this ecosystem monitoring IoT is verified in three fragile ecosystems, including a karst rocky desertification area, the National Park for Amur Tigers, and the oasis-desert ecotone in China. By integrating these devices and technologies with an ecosystem monitoring information system, a seamless data acquisition, transmission, processing, and application IoT is created. The establishment of this ecosystem monitoring IoT will serve as a new paradigm for ecosystem monitoring and therefore provide a platform for ecosystem management and decision making in the era of big data. | Xin Li Ning Zhao Rui Jin Shaomin Liu Xiaomin Sun Xuefa Wen Dongxiu Wu Yan Zhou Jianwen Guo Shiping Chen Ziwei Xu Mingguo Ma Tianming Wang Yonghua Qu Xinwei Wang Fangming Wu Yuke Zhou | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，17： | 10 |
| 4 | The nonlocal solution of two parallel cracks in functionally graded materials subjected to harmonic anti-plane shear waves显示文摘在这篇论文,在机能上地分级的材料(FGM ) 的二个平行裂缝的动态相互作用借助于非局部的理论被调查。使分析易控制, shear 模量和材料密度被假定与对裂缝垂直的坐标指数地变化。减少数学困难,一个一个维的非局部的核被使用而不是二维的让动态问题在裂缝尖端附近获得压力领域。由 Fourier 变换的使用,这个问题能在二个双不可分的方程,未知变量在是越过裂缝表面的排水量的 jumps 的帮助下被解决。解决双不可分的方程,越过裂缝表面的排水量的 jumps 在一系列 Jacobi 多项式被扩展。不同于古典弹性答案,没有压力奇特在裂缝尖端是在场的,这被发现。非局部的有弹性的答案在裂缝尖端产出一个有限的箍压力。现在的结果提供对评估相关力量并且与起始的裂缝阻止 FGM 的材料失败有用的理论参考书。有限压力地的大小取决于相关参数,例如裂缝长度,在二个平行裂缝之间的距离,描述 FGM 的参数,事件波浪的频率和材料的格子参数。 | Jun Liang Shiping Wu Shanyi Du Center for Composite Materials and Structure,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China | 2007 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2007，23，4： | 5 |
| 5 | Solidified structure of thin-walled titanium parts by vertical centrifugal casting显示文摘The solidified structure of the thin-walled and complicated Ti-6Al-4V castings produced by the vertical centrifugal casting process was studied in the present work.The results show that the wall thickness of the section is featured with homogeneously distributed fine equiaxial grains,compared with the microstructure of the thick-walled section.The grain size of the castings has a tendency to decrease gradually with the increasing of the centrifugal radius.The inter-lamellar space in thick-walled casting parts is bigger than that of the thin-walled parts,and the profile of inter-lamellar space is not susceptible to the centrifugal radius. | Wu Shiping Xu Qin Zhang Jun Nan Hai Xue Xiang Guo Jingjie | 2011 | China Foundry2011，8，2： | 4 |
| 6 | miR395-regulated sulfate metabolism exploits pathogen sensitivity to sulfate to boost immunity in rice显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in plant physiological activities. However, their roles and molecular mechanisms in boosting plant immunity, especially through the modulation of macronutrient metabolism in response to pathogens, are largely unknown. Here, we report that an evolutionarily conserved miRNA, miR395, promotes resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) and X. oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc), two destructive bacterial pathogens, by regulating sulfate accumulation and distribution in rice. Specifically, miR395 targets and suppresses the expression of the ATP sulfurylase gene OsAPS1, which functions in sulfate assimilation, and two sulfate transporter genes, OsSULTR2;1 and OsSULTR2;2, which function in sulfate translocation, to promote sulfate accumulation, resulting in broad-spectrum resistance to bacterial pathogens in miR395-overexpressing plants. Genetic analysis revealed that miR395-triggered resistance is involved in both pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity and R gene-mediated resistance. Moreover, we found that accumulated sulfate but not S-metabolites inhibits proliferation of pathogenic bacteria, revealing a sulfate-mediated antibacterial defense mechanism that differs from sulfur-induced resistance. Furthermore, compared with other bacteria, Xoo and Xoc, which lack the sulfate transporter CysZ, are sensitive to high levels of extracellular sulfate. Accordingly, miR395-regulated sulfate accumulation impaired the virulence of Xoo and Xoc by decreasing extracellular polysaccharide production and biofilm formation. Taken together, these results suggest that rice miR395 modulates sulfate metabolism to exploit pathogen sensitivity to sulfate and thereby promotes broad-spectrum resistance. | Zeyu Yang Shugang Hui Yan Lv Miaojing Zhang Dan Chen Jingjing Tian Haitao Zhang Hongbo Liu Jianbo Cao Wenya Xie Changyin Wu Shiping Wang Meng Yuan | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，4： | 3 |
| 7 | printed electrode immunosensors for Schistosoma japonicum显示文摘 | ZENG Shaohua TIAN Zhi CHE Hongli YANG Huihui CHEN Xiuchun FENG Qimei ZHOU Yunfei ZHANG Shuju WU Zhaoyang WANG Shiping | 2012 | 中南大学学报(医学版)2012，37，6： | 3 |
| 8 | Tracing of dye molecules in living plants through NaGdF_4:Yb^(3+),Er^(3+)fluorescent nanoprobes显示文摘In this paper, we demonstrated trace of dye molecules in living plants. The NaGdF4:Yb^(3+),Er^(3+) nanoparticles probe was used to detect the rhodamine B(RhB) in bean sprout. It is found that the fluorescencedye can be efficiently imbibed during the growing process and the absorbance presented a position dependence effect, which was supported by the upconversion spectra and the fluorescent image characterization. In addition, the concentration of the residual RhB in bean sprout can be efficiently traced by the synthesized probe based on the fluorescent resonant energy transfer. Finally, the relation between the excitation power, concentration and the ratio of yellow to green emission are discussed in detail. These results can be helpful in understanding the RhB dye molecules absorbance process in vegetable growth and provide an efficient way to trace the residual dyes in vivo plant. | Xiaofeng Wu Ya'nan Zhang Shiping Zhan Jin Li Guozheng Nie Shigang Hu Cong Yan Shaobing Wu Shengbin Cheng Junshan Hu Lichun Shi Yunxin Liu | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019，37，3： | 3 |
| 9 | Study on traveling magnetic field casting of sheet components显示文摘The distribution of a magnetic field over an inductor used for sheet castings has been investigated experimentally.With an increase in height from the surface, the magnetic field density decreases according to the exponential law.In the transverse direction, the magnetic field density is approximately uniform except near the edges.The magnetic field density is direct proportional to the number of turns multiplied by the current in amperes.Ferro-magnetic material in the upper mould can enhance the magnetic field density.Under the electromagnetic force, the mould-filling process of sheet casings has been studied by physical simulation method.The difference in filling capability between gravity casting and travelling magnetic field casting has been studied.The electromagnetic force can enhance the filling process, but it also brings a problem.With an increase in the magnetic field density, the surface quality of the aluminum alloy sheet castings becomes poor.The reason is discussed. | Su Yanqing Xu Yanjin Zhao Lei Zhang Tiejun Wu Shiping Guo Jingjie | 2010 | China Foundry2010，7，3： | 3 |
| 10 | A Preliminary Investigation on Phenotypic Characteristics of Phytophthora infestans from Guizhou Province显示文摘[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the phenotypic characteristics of Phytophthora infestans from Guizhou Province.[Method] The metalaxyl resistance,mating type and isozyme genotype of 292 P. infestans strains isolated from Guizhou Province were analyzed.[Result] Metalaxyl-resistant P. infestans strains were found in different areas of Guizhou Province. Resistant,moderately resistant and susceptible strains accounted for 35. 62%,33. 90% and 30. 48%,respectively. Both mating types A1 and A2 were found,which accounted for 65. 38% and 34. 62%,respectively. P. infestans strains isolated from Guizhou Province mainly belonged to Gpi genotypes 100 /100 and 100 /100 /111,accounting for 50. 68% and 43. 84%,respectively.[Conclusion]This study provides the theoretical basis for the prevention and control of potato late blight in Guizhou Province. | Lu HUANG Xiaojun CHEN Haiyong HE Xuehui LIU Shiping WU | 2016 | Agricultural Biotechnology2016，5，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Natural variations of ZmSRO1d modulate the trade-off between drought resistance and yield by affecting ZmRBOHC-mediated stomatal ROS production in maize显示文摘While crop yields have historically increased,drought resistance has become a major concern in the context of global climate change.The trade-off between crop yield and drought resistance is a common phenomenon;however,the underlying molecular modulators remain undetermined.Through genome-wide association study,we revealed that three non-synonymous variants in a drought-resistant allele of ZmSRO1d-R resulted in plasma membrane localization and enhanced mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity of ZmSRO1d toward ZmRBOHC,which increased reactive oxygen species(ROS)levels in guard cells and promoted stomatal closure.ZmSRO1d-R enhanced plant drought resilience and protected grain yields under drought conditions,but it led to yield drag under favorable conditions.In contrast,loss-of-function mutants of ZmRBOHC showed remarkably increased yields under well-watered conditions,whereas they showed compromised drought resistance.Interestingly,by analyzing 189 teosinte accessions,we found that the ZmSRO1d-R allele was present in teosinte but was selected against during maize domestication and modern breeding.Collectively,our work suggests that the allele frequency reduction of ZmSRO1d-R in breeding programs may have compromised maize drought resistance while increased yields.Therefore,introduction of the ZmSRO1d-R allele into modern maize cultivars would contribute to food security under drought stress caused by global climate change. | Huajian Gao Junjun Cui Shengxue Liu Shuhui Wang Yongyan Lian Yunting Bai Tengfei Zhu Haohao Wu Yijie Wang Shiping Yang Xuefeng Li Junhong Zhuang Limei Chen Zhizhong Gong Feng Qin | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，10： | 2 |
| 12 | Effect of Cu on the boron segregation at grain boundaries and vacancy-type defects in ultra-low carbon micro-alloy steels显示文摘By thermal neutron irradiation particle tracking autoradiography(PTA)technique,the development of boron segregation at grain boundaries in ultra-low carbon micro-alloy steels was investigated during cooling from 1150°C to 850°C,and the effect of Cu on boron segregation at grain boundaries was discussed.By positron annihilation lifetime(PAL)technique,the changes of vacancy-type defects with temperatures and the effect of Cu on vacancy-type defects in the cooling process were discussed.Results show that,the concentration of boron at grain boundaries increases rapidly at the beginning of the cooling;after that,it begins to decrease;and then,it increases gradually again.The addition of Cu not only increases the concentration of boron at grain boundaries but also speeds up the development process of boron segregation at grain boundaries.During the continuous cooling process,the addition of Cu significantly affects the change of vacancy-type defects with temperatures in ultra-low carbon micro-alloy steels. | YANG RuiJie WU Ping LI XiangLong ZHANG ShiPing CHEN Sen WANG BaoYi JU Xin | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014，57，6： | 2 |
| 13 | Extraordinary characteristics for one-dimensional parity-time-symmetric periodic ring optical waveguide networks显示文摘In this paper, we design a one-dimensional(1D) parity-time-symmetric periodic ring optical waveguide network(PTSPROWN) and investigate its extraordinary optical characteristics. It is found that quite different from traditional vacuum/dielectric optical waveguide networks, 1D PTSPROWN cannot produce a photonic ordinary propagation mode, but can generate simultaneously two kinds of photonic nonpropagation modes: attenuation propagation mode and gain propagation mode. It creates neither passband nor stopband and possesses no photonic band structure. This makes 1D PTSPROWN possess richer spontaneous PT-symmetric breaking points and causes interesting extremum spontaneous PT-symmetric breaking points to appear, where electromagnetic waves can create ultrastrong extraordinary transmission, reflection, and localization, and the maximum can arrive at 6.6556 × 10^(12) and is more than 7 orders of magnitude larger than the results reported previously.1D PTSPROWN may possess potential in designing high-efficiency optical energy saver devices, optical amplifiers, optical switches with ultrahigh monochromaticity, and so on. | YAN ZHI XIANGBO YANG JIAYE WU SHIPING DU PEICHAO CAO DONGMEI DENG CHENGYI TIMON LIU | 2018 | Photonics Research2018，6，6： | 2 |
| 14 | Characterization of a New Gene wx2 in Toxoplasma gondii显示文摘用杂交技术,我们准备了单音的同种细胞的抗体(Mab ) 对 Toxoplasma gondii 的 7C3-C3。保护测试证明蛋白质(Mab7C3-C3 ) 禁止了 T 的侵略和增长。在 HeLa 房间的 gondii RH 紧张。被动转移测试显示抗体显著地延长了质问老鼠的幸存时间。抗体能被用于 T.gondii 的传播抗原的察觉,这也被显示出。在屏蔽 T 的免疫以后。有 Mab7C3-C3 的 gondii tachyzoite cDNA 图书馆,新基因 wx2of T。gondii 被获得。Immunofluorescence 分析证明 WX2 蛋白质是寄生虫的定位的在膜。核苷酸顺序比较显示出 28% 身份到钙隧道 alpha-1E 单位并且与表面抗原分享了在一些保守残余的相关顺序。然而,没有火柴在蛋白质数据库被发现。因此,它是在在 T 的膜上编码功能的蛋白质的 T.gondii 的未知基因。gondii。因为对 T 有部分保护的效果被显示了。gondii 感染并且作为传播抗原被释放,它能为新药是为疫苗或一个新奇目标的一个候选人分子。 | Xiang WU Qiong ZHANG Kui TAN Ronghua XIE Jiubo FAN Hengping SHU Shiping WANG | 2007 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2007，39，7： | 2 |
| 15 | Modeling of microstructure formation of Ti-6A1-4V alloy in a cold crucible under electromagnetic field 显示文摘 | WU Shiping LIU Dongrong SU Yanqing | 2008 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds2008，456，12： | 1 |
| 16 | An Amplified mass piezoelectricimmunosensor forSchistosoma japonicum显示文摘 | Wu Zhaoyang Wu Ban Wang Shiping | 2006 | Biosens Bioelectron2006，22，： | 1 |
| 17 | Molecular dynamics study of struetural properties of molten CaO-SiO2 with varying composition显示文摘 | Wu Yongquan Huang Shiping You Jinglin | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 18 | Model Experiment of Mold Filling Process in Vertical Centrifugal Casting 显示文摘 | LI Changyun WU Shiping GUO Jingjie | 2006 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology2006，176，： | 1 |
| 19 | Responses of the functional structure of soil microbial community to livestock grazing in the T ibetan alpine grassland显示文摘 | Yunfeng Yang Linwei Wu Qiaoyan Lin Mengting Yuan Depeng Xu Hao Yu Yigang Hu Jichuang Duan Xiangzhen Li Zhili He Kai Xue Joy van Nostrand Shiping Wang Jizhong Zhou | 2012 | Glob Change Biol2012，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | In doping effect on optical properties in Zn:In:Fe:LiNbO3 crystals 显示文摘 | DAI Li SU Yanqing WU Shiping | 2009 | Cryst Res Technol2009，44，： | 1 |
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