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| 1 | Pediatric reference intervals in China(PRINCE):design and rationale for a large,multicenter collaborative cross-sectional study显示文摘There is a lack of accurate pediatric reference intervals(RIs) in China, with most commonly used RIs established without consideration of the effect of age and gender. The Pediatric Reference Intervals in China(PRINCE) project aims to establish and verify pediatric RIs for 31 common laboratory measurands.The project will be a large, multicenter cross-sectional study:14,490 healthy children and adolescents aged up to 19 years will be surveyed by 10 children's hospitals and one pediatric department of a university hospital. To evaluate the feasibility and efficiency of the study methods, 602 children were surveyed in the pilot phase of the PRINCE study in April 2017: it found that some measurands were distinctly age dependent and that there were differences between values for males and females. The results of the pilot study affirmed the necessity of the PRINCE project for Chinese pediatrics. The pilot also indicated potential difficulties in the full survey, e.g., difficulties in recruiting children aged under 3 years and insufficient collection of blood samples from infants. The operation of the PRINCE project has been modified based on the findings in the pilot study toward improving the validity of the PRINCE project and promoting its openness and transparency. | Xin Ni Wenqi Song Xiaoxia Peng Ying Shen Yaguang Peng Qiliang Li Yan Wang Lixin Hu Yanying Cai Hong Shang Min Zhao Hong Jiang Yaoguo Huang Runqing Mu Wenxiang Chen Mingting Peng Chuanbao Zhang Jie Zeng Chenbin Li Hongling Yang Yongmei Jiang Jin Xu Guixia Li Hongbing Chen Yun Xiang Sancheng Cao Zhenxin Guo Dapeng Chen | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，24： | 12 |
| 2 | Gold nanorods core/AgPt alloy nanodots shell: A novel potent antibacterial nanostructure显示文摘根据银 nanoparticles (Ag NP ) 的当前的问题以抗菌剂性能,我们与取向附生地作为一个潜在的抗菌剂代理人在金 nanorods (Au@PtAg NR ) 上种的 AgPt 合金 nanodots 设计了新奇 trimetallic 核心 / 壳 nanostructure。两 Escherichia coli (E。coli ) 并且葡萄球菌 aureus (S。aureus ) 被学习。抗菌剂活动展出明显的作文依赖。在在合金壳增加 Ag 部分直到 80% 以后,抗菌剂活动逐渐地增加,表明一个灵活方法调节这项活动。在 80% Ag,抗菌剂活动比纯 Ag 壳的好。改进抗菌剂能力主要由于点形态学在壳表面上源于银的高暴露。当为基于 Ag 的 nanomaterials 保留高化学的稳定性时,我们因此证明形成合金是改进抗菌剂活动的一个有效方法。而且,由于悦耳的局部性的表面 plasmonic 反应在在红外线附近(NIR ) 光谱区域,对把 lightsuch 用作杀死的 photothermal 和 phototriggered 银离子 releaseis 的抗菌剂活动的另外的控制期望。作为示范,高度提高了抗菌剂活动被利用 nanostructures 的 NIR photothermal 效果显示出。我们的结果显示如此的定制的 nanostructures 将在对细菌的未来战斗发现一个角色,包括 multidrug 抵抗的增加的严厉的挑战。 | Xiaona Hu Yuyun Zhao Zhijian Hu Aditya Saran Shuai Hou Tao Wen Wenqi Liu Yinglu Ji Xingyu Jiang Xiaochun Wu | 2013 | Nano Research2013，6，11： | 9 |
| 3 | Prognostic value of programmed death.1, programmed death-ligand 1, programmed death-ligand 2 expression, and CD8(+) T cell density in primary tumors and metastatic lymph nodes from patients with stage T1.4N+M0 gastric adenocarcinoma显示文摘Background: Anti-programmed death-1/programmed death-ligand 1(PD-1/PD-L1) immunotherapy has been proved to be effective on gastric cancer in ongoing clinical trials. However, the value of PD-L1 in predicting responses of patients with gastric cancer to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy is controversial. Some studies suggested that intra-and inter-tumoral heterogeneity of PD-L1 expression might explain the controversy.This study aimed to analyze the expression of PD-L1, PD-L2, and PD-1 as well as CD8(+) T-cell density in primary tumors and lymph nodes from patients with stage T1-4 N+M0 gastric adenocarcinoma to explore the heterogeneity of PD-1 signaling pathway molecules.Methods: In primary tumors and metastatic as well as non-metastatic lymph nodes from patients with stage T1-4 N+M0 gastric adenocarcinoma, we detected PD-L1 and PD-L2 expression with immunohistochemistry. CD8(+)T-cell density in primary tumors and PD-1 expression on CD8(+)T cells were detected with immunofluorescence. Univariate analysis was used to determine the prognostic values of them. Cox proportional hazard regression model was used to identify independent risk factors that affect patients' overall survival and disease-free survival.Results: Among 119 eligible patients who had undergone surgical resection, the positive rate of PD-L1 was higher in metastatic lymph nodes than in primary tumors(45.4% vs. 38.7%, P = 0.005); the positive rate of PD-1 on CD8(+)T cells was significantly higher in primary tumors and metastatic lymph nodes than in tumor-free lymph nodes(both P < 0.001). The intensity of PD-1 expression on CD8(+) T cells in primary tumors and in metastatic lymph nodes were stronger than that in tumor-free lymph nodes from the same patient. Beside, the positive rate of PD-L2 did not show any differences between primary tumors and metastatic lymph nodes. In multivariate analysis, PD-L1 expression,PD-L2 expression, a low density of CD8(+) T cells in primary tumors, and PD-1 expression on CD8(+) T cells in primary tumors were associated with poor prognosis.Conclusion: The expression of PD-L1 is heterogeneous in primary tumors and in metastatic lymph nodes from patients with stageT1-4 N+M0 gastric adenocarcinoma, which might explain the inconsistent results in assessing the prognostic value of PD-L1 expression in previous studies. | Yuan Gao Su Li Dazhi Xu Shangxiang Chen Yuchen Cai Wenqi Jiang Xinke Zhang Jin Sun Kefeng Wang Boyang Chang Fenghua Wang Minghuang Hong | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017，36，11： | 8 |
| 4 | Creating a novel herbicide-tolerance OsALS allele using CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing显示文摘Weeds and weedy rice plague commercial rice fields in many countries. Developingherbicide-tolerance rice is the most efficient strategy to control weed proliferation. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing, which generates small InDels and nucleotide substitutions atand around target sites using error-prone non-homologous end joining DNA repairing, hasbeen widely adopted for generation of novel crop germplasm with a wide range of geneticvariation in important agronomic traits. We created a novel herbicide-tolerance allele inrice by targeting the acetolactate synthase (OsALS) gene using CRISPR/Cas9-mediated geneediting. The novel allele (G628W) arose from a G-to-T transversion at position 1882 of OsALSand conferred a high level of herbicide tolerance. Transgene-free progeny carryinghomozygous G628W allele were identified and showed agronomic performance similar tothat of wild-type plants, suggesting that the G628W allele is a valuable resource fordeveloping elite rice varieties with strong herbicide tolerance. To promote use of the G628Wallele and to accelerate introgression and/or pyramiding of the G628W allele with other elitealleles, we developed a DNA marker for the G628W allele that accurately and robustlydistinguished homozygous from heterozygous segregants. Our result further demonstratesthe feasibility of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing in creating novel genetic variation forcrop breeding. | Fangquan Wang Yang Xu Wenqi Li Zhihui Chen Jun Wang Fangjun Fan Yajun Tao Yanjie Jiang Qian-Hao Zhu Jie Yang | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021，9，2： | 6 |
| 5 | Construction and analysis of a plant transformation binary vector pBDGG harboring a bi-directional promoter fusing dual visible reporter genes显示文摘The constitutive promoter of cauliflower mosaic virus 35S (CaMV 35S) is a polar unidirectional promoter and is widely used in plant genetic engineering. In the present study, the unidirectional CaMV 35S promoter has been modified to a bi-directional promoter by fusing its minimal promoter element to the 5′end of CaMV 35S promoter in the opposite orientation. To qualitatively and quantitatively esti-mate its bi-directional transcriptional function and activity, two visible reporter genes, gusA (β-glucuronidase, GUS) and gfp (green fluo-rescent protein, GFP), were fused to the two ends of the promoter in bi-orientations ending with NOS terminator sequences, respectively. Stable expression of gusA and gfp genes in transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) was visulized by histochemically staining for GUS and fluorescence microscopic observation under UV for GFP in transgenic plants. The expression of two reporter genes showed that the constructed bi-directional promoter did have the bi-directional transcriptional function in both expected orientations. The quantitative estimation of GUS and GFP were determined on a HITACHI F1000 Fluorescence Spectrophotometer with various wavelengths of excita-tion and emission. The GUS activity varied from 8 to 250 pmol 4-MU / min / mg protein and the GFP content varied from 0.9 to 1.8 μg / mg protein in various lines of transgenic tobacco plants. Higher GUS activity generally coupled with lower GFP content, and vice versa. | Chunxiao Zhang Ying Gai Wenqi Wang Yanyan Zhu Xuemei Chen Xiangning Jiang | 2008 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2008，35，4： | 3 |
| 6 | Quantitative climatic reconstruction of the Last Glacial Maximum in China显示文摘Quantitative paleoclimatic reconstruction is crucial for understanding the operation and evolution of the global climate system.For example,a quantitative paleoclimatic reconstruction for the Last Glacial Maximum(18±2 ka14C,LGM)is fundamental to understanding the evolution of Earth’s climate during the last glacial-interglacial cycle.Previous quantitative palaeoclimate reconstructions in China are generally based on statistical comparison of modern pollen assemblages and modern climate data.These methods are based on the premise that vegetation-climate interactions remain the same through time,and implicitly assume that the interactions are independent of changes in seasonality and atmospheric CO2concentration.However,these assumptions may not always be valid,which may affect the reconstructions.Here,we present the results of a quantitative study of the LGM climate of China based on an improved inverse vegetation model which incorporates physiological processes combined with a new China Quaternary Pollen Database.The results indicate that during the LGM,mean annual temperature(ANNT),mean temperature of the coldest month(MTCO)and mean temperature of the warmest month in China were lower by^5.6±0.8,~11.0±1.6 and^2.6±0.9°C,respectively,compared to today,and that the changes in ANNT were mainly due to the decrease of MTCO.The ANNT decrease in southern China was^5.5±0.5°C.Mean annual precipitation was lower by^46.3±17.8 mm compared to today and was especially low in northern China(~51.2±21.4 mm)due to the decrease in summer rainfall.Comparison of our results with recent outputs from paleoclimatic modelling reveals that while the latter are broadly consistent with our estimated changes in mean annual climatic parameters,there are substantial differences in the seasonal climatic parameters.Our results highlight the crucial importance of developing seasonal simulation on paleoclimatic models,as well as the need to improve the quality of paleoclimatic reconstructions based on proxy records from geological archives. | Haibin WU Qin LI Yanyan YU Aizhi SUN Yating LIN Wenqi JIANG Yunli LUO | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019，62，8： | 3 |
| 7 | Defect engineering of molybdenum disulfide through ion irradiation to boost hydrogen evolution reaction performance显示文摘The inert basal plane of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) restrains its further hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance.This work attempts ion irradiation to activate inert basal plane of MoS2 nanosheet to improve its electrocatalytic performance.Experimental results demonstrate the sulphur vacancies generated by ion irradiation on the basal plane of MoS2 mainly boost the efficiency of HER performance.The moderate fluence of carbon ion irradiation gains the optimum HER performance with an onset potential of 77 mV and Tafel slope of 66 mV/dec. | Cheng Sun Peipei Wang Hao Wang Chuan Xu Juntong Zhu Yanxia Liang Ying Su Yining Jiang Wenqi Wu Engang Fu Guifu Zou | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，7： | 3 |
| 8 | Phylogenetic Analysis of the Dengue Virus Strains Causing the 2019 Dengue Fever Outbreak in Hainan,China显示文摘Dengue virus is an arthropod-borne pathogen that is transmitted to humans primarily by Aedes spp.mosquitos,causing the acute infectious disease,dengue fever(DF).Until 2019,no dengue outbreak had been reported in Hainan Province for over 20 years.However,in early September of 2019,an increasing number of infected cases appeared and the DF outbreak lasted for over one month in Haikou City,Hainan Province.In our study,we collected 97 plasma samples from DF patients at three hospitals,as well as 1585 mosquito larvae samples from puddles in different areas of Haikou.There were 49(50.5%)plasma samples found to be strongly positive and 9(9.3%)plasma samples were weakly positive against the NS1 antigen.We discovered DENV both in the patient's plasma samples and mosquito larvae samples,and isolated the virus from C6/36 cells inoculated with the acute phase serum of patients.Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the new strains were the most closely related to the epidemic strain in the southern regions of China,belonging to lineageⅣ,genotypeⅠ,DENV-1.Compared to the seven closest strains from neighboring countries and provinces,a total of 18 amino acid mutations occurred in the coding sequences(CDS)of the new isolated strain,DENV1 HMU-HKU-2.Our data shows that dengue virus is re-emerged in Hainan,and pose new threats for public health.Thus regular molecular epidemiological surveillance is necessary for control and prevention of DENV transmission. | Jiang Du Liyuan Zhang Xiaoyuan Hu Ruoyan Peng Gaoyu Wang Yi Huang Wenqi Wang Kunliang Wu Qiang Wang Haoxiang Su Fan Yang Yun Zhang Chuanning Tang Xiuji Cui Lina Niu Gang Lu Meifang Xiao Yongguo Du Feifei Yin | 2021 | Virologica Sinica2021，36，4： | 2 |
| 9 | Multi-criteria group decision making with fuzzy data:an extension of the VIKOR method显示文摘The VIKOR method is a multi-criteria decision making aid, which employs linear normalization to offer compromise solutions and has been successfully applied to various group decision making problems. However, the conventional VIKOR techniques used to integrate group judgments and the information loss arising from defuzzification are problematic and distort final outcomes.An improved integration method, which is optimization-based, is proposed. And it can handle fuzzy criteria values and weights.The precondition for accurately defuzzifying triangular fuzzy numbers is identified. Several effective defuzzification procedures are proposed to improve the extant VIKOR, and a comprehensive evaluation framework is offered to aid multi-criteria group decision making. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the practicability of the proposed method. | Wenqi Jiang Jennifer Shang | 2015 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2015，26，4： | 2 |
| 10 | Current management of chemotherapy-induced neutropenia in adults:key points and new challenges显示文摘Chemotherapy-induced neutropenia(CIN)is a potentially fatal and common complication in myelosuppressive chemotherapy.The timing and grade of CIN may play prognostic and predictive roles in cancer therapy.CIN is associated with older age,poor functional and nutritional status,the presence of significant comorbidities,the type of cancer,previous chemotherapy cycles,the stage of the disease,specific chemotherapy regimens,and combined therapies.There are many key points and new challenges in the management of CIN in adults including:(1)Genetic risk factors to evaluate the patient’s risk for CIN remain unclear.However,these risk factors urgently need to be identified.(2)Febrile neutropenia(FN)remains one of the most common reasons for oncological emergency.No consensus nomogram for FN risk assessment has been established.(3)Different assessment tools[e.g.,Multinational Association for Supportive Care in Cancer(MASCC),the Clinical Index of Stable Febrile Neutropenia(CISNE)score model,and other tools]have been suggested to help stratify the risk of complications in patients with FN.However,current tools have limitations.The CISNE score model is useful to support decision-making,especially for patients with stable FN.(4)There are still some challenges,including the benefits of granulocyte colony stimulating factor treatment and the optimal antibiotic regimen in emergency management of FN.In view of the current reports,our group discusses the key points,new challenges,and management of CIN. | Committee of Neoplastic Supportive-Care(CONS),China Anti-Cancer Association Committee of Clinical Chemotherapy,China Anti-Cancer Association Yi Ba Yuankai Shi Wenqi Jiang Jifeng Feng Ying Cheng Li Xiao Qingyuan Zhang Wensheng Qiu Binghe Xu Ruihua Xu Bo Shen Zhiguo Luo Xiaodong Xie Jianhua Chang Mengzhao Wang Yufu Li Yuerong Shuang Zuoxing Niu Bo Liu Jun Zhang Li Zhang Herui Yao Conghua Xie Huiqiang Huang Wangjun Liao Gongyan Chen Xiaotian Zhang Hanxiang An Yanhong Deng Ping Gong Jianping Xiong Qinghua Yao Xin An Cheng Chen Yanxia Shi Jialei Wang Xiaohua Wang Zhiqiang Wang Puyuan Xing Sheng Yang Chenfei Zhou | 2020 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2020，17，4： | 2 |
| 11 | Ferroxidase-like activity of Au nanorod/Pt nanodot structures and implications for cellular oxidative stress显示文摘铂 nanoparticles (NP ) 被报导模仿各种各样的抗氧化剂酶并且可以因此由减少反应的氧生产积极生物效果种类(ROS ) 层次。在这张手稿,我们报导磅 NP 由在金 nanorods (Au@Pt NDR ) 上扔铂 nanodots ferroxidase 作为酶模仿。Au@Pt NDR 显示出 pH 依赖的象 ferroxidase 一样活动并且在中立 pH 价值举办更高的活动。有人的房间线(肺腺癌 A549 和正常支气管的上皮的房间线 HBE ) 的 Cytotoxicity 结果证明 Au@Pt NDR 经由 endocytosis 和 translocate 被收起进房间进 endosome/lysosome。Au@Pt NDR 在比 0.15 n 低的 NDR 粒子集中有好 biocompatibility。然而,面对 H 2 O 2, lysosomelocated NDR 展出象 peroxidase 一样活动因此增加 cytotoxicity。面对 Fe 2+, , NDR 的象 ferroxidase 一样活动由消费 H 2 O 2 。当在生物系统采用 Au@Pt NDR 时,彻底的考虑应该被给这行为。 | Jianbo Liu Xiumei Jiang Liming Wang Zhijian Hu Tao Wen Wenqi Liu Junjie Yin Chunying Chen Xiaochun Wu | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，12： | 2 |
| 12 | Recent genome duplications facilitate the phenotypic diversity of Hb repertoire in the Cyprinidae显示文摘Whole-genome duplications(WGDs)are an important contributor to phenotypic innovations in evolutionary history.The diversity of blood oxygen transport traits is the perfect reflection of physiological versatility for evolutionary success among vertebrates.In this study,the evolutionary changes of hemoglobin(Hb)repertoire driven by the recent genome duplications were detected in representative Cyprinidae fish,including eight diploid and four tetraploid species.Comparative genomic analysis revealed a substantial variation in both membership composition and intragenomic organization of Hb genes in these species.Phylogenetic reconstruction analyses were conducted to characterize the evolutionary history of these genes.Data were integrated with the expression profiles of the genes during ontogeny.Our results indicated that genome duplications facilitated the phenotypic diversity of the Hb gene family;each was associated with species-specific changes in gene content via gene loss and fusion after genome duplications.This led to repeated evolutionary transitions in the ontogenic regulation of Hb gene expression.Our results revealed that genome duplications helped to generate phenotypic changes in Cyprinidae Hb systems. | Yi Lei Liandong Yang Haifeng Jiang Juan Chen Ning Sun Wenqi Lv Shunping He | 2021 | Science China(Life Sciences)2021，64，7： | 2 |
| 13 | Bibliometric analysis of UAV swarms显示文摘Projects on unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) swarms have been initiated in a big way in the last few years, especially from 2015 to 2016. As a result, the number of related works on UAV swarms has been on the rise, with the rate of growth dramatically accelerating since 2017. This research conducts a bibliometric analysis of robotics swarms and UAV swarms to answer the following questions:(i) Disciplines mentioned in the UAV swarms research.(ii) The future development trends and hotspots in the UAV swarms research.(iii) Tracking related outcomes in the UAV swarms research. | JIANG Yangyang GAO Yan SONG Wenqi LI Yue QUAN Quan | 2022 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2022，33，2： | 2 |
| 14 | A heuristic algorithm for cube packing with time schedule显示文摘Packing problem has been proved to be an NP-hard problem. Many algorithms such as simulation annealing algorithm, genetic algorithm and other heuristic algorithms have been proposed to solve twodimensional and three-dimensional packing problem. To solve the cube packing problem with time schedule, this paper first introduces some concepts such as packing level, space distance and average neighbor birth order and then proposes a greedy algorithm. The algorithm tries every feasible corner greedily to calculate the space utilization, packing level, space distance, average neighbor birth order of this placement, and chooses the best placement according to these criteria. Theoretical analysis indicates that the time complexity of this algorithm is O(A2B2C2T 2n5). The experiments show that the average space utilization of non-guillotine cutting test cases is 98.81%, and the average space utilization of guillotine cutting test cases achieves 99.87%. Furthermore, optimal solutions of more than half cases are achieved by this algorithm. The experimental results show that this algorithm can solve the problem of cube packing with time schedule effectively and effciently. | LI Wei HUANG WenQi JIANG DongChen LIU XiangLong | 2010 | Science China(Information Sciences)2010，53，1： | 2 |
| 15 | Successive Rotating Technique fora Ring Laser Gyro North-Finder显示文摘 | Jiang Ming | 2001 | Ternational Conference on Navigation Guidance and Control2001，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Diarylquinoline compounds induce autophagy-associated cell death byinhibiting the Akt pathway and increasing reactive oxygen species in human nasopharyngealcarcinoma cells显示文摘 | Yuchen Cai Zhihui Wan Tiemin Sun Yanxia Shi Yueli Sun Peiyu Huang Su Li Wenqi Jiang | 2013 | Oncology Reports2013，，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Genotyping of IL-8-251 T > A yields prognostic information in patients with gastric carcinoma显示文摘 | Xiuyu Cai Weihan Hu Bei Zhang Ni Dai Ruihua Xu Huijuan Qiu Deshen Wang Zhiming Li Wenqi Jiang | 2013 | Biomarkers2013，，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Fine-grained gravity flow sedimentation and its influence on development of shale oil sweet sections in lacustrine basins in China显示文摘The geological conditions and processes of fine-grained gravity flow sedimentation in continental lacustrine basins in China are analyzed to construct the model of fine-grained gravity flow sedimentation in lacustrine basin,reveal the development laws of fine-grained deposits and source-reservoir,and identify the sweet sections of shale oil.The results show that fine-grained gravity flow is one of the important sedimentary processes in deep lake environment,and it can transport fine-grained clasts and organic matter in shallow water to deep lake,forming sweet sections and high-quality source rocks of shale oil.Fine-grained gravity flow deposits in deep waters of lacustrine basins in China are mainly fine-grained high-density flow,fine-grained turbidity flow(including surge-like turbidity flow and fine-grained hyperpycnal flow),fine-grained viscous flow(including fine-grained debris flow and mud flow),and fine-grained transitional flow deposits.The distribution of fine-grained gravity flow deposits in the warm and humid unbalanced lacustrine basins are controlled by lake-level fluctuation,flooding events,and lakebed paleogeomorphology.During the lake-level rise,fine-grained hyperpycnal flow caused by flooding formed fine-grained channel–levee–lobe system in the flat area of the deep lake.During the lake-level fall,the sublacustrine fan system represented by unconfined channel was developed in the flexural slope breaks and sedimentary slopes of depressed lacustrine basins,and in the steep slopes of faulted lacustrine basins;the sublacustrine fan system with confined or unconfined channel was developed on the gentle slopes and in axial direction of faulted lacustrine basins,with fine-grained gravity flow deposits possibly existing in the lower fan.Within the fourth-order sequences,transgression might lead to organic-rich shale and fine-grained hyperpycnal flow deposits,while regression might cause fine-grained high-density flow,surge-like turbidity flow,fine-grained debris flow,mud flow,and fine-grained transitional flow deposits.Since the Permian,in the shale strata of lacustrine basins in China,multiple transgression-regression cycles of fourth-order sequences have formed multiple source-reservoir assemblages.Diverse fine-grained gravity flow sedimentation processes have created sweet sections of thin siltstone consisting of fine-grained high-density flow,fine-grained hyperpycnal flow and surge-like turbidity flow deposits,sweet sections with interbeds of mudstone and siltstone formed by fine-grained transitional flows,and sweet sections of shale containing silty and muddy clasts and with horizontal bedding formed by fine-grained debris flow and mud flow.The model of fine-grained gravity flow sedimentation in lacustrine basin is significant for the scientific evaluation of sweet shale oil reservoir and organic-rich source rock. | ZOU Caineng FENG Youliang YANG Zhi JIANG Wenqi ZHANG Tianshu ZHANG Hong WANG Xiaoni ZHU Jichang WEI Qizhao | 2023 | Petroleum Exploration and Development2023，50，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Fluid-Thermal-Mechanical Coupled Analysis and Optimized Design of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger with Airfoil Fins of S-CO_(2) Brayton Cycle显示文摘Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger(PCHE) with high-efficiency and compact structure has great application prospect in the supercritical carbon dioxide(S-CO_(2)) power systems for the next generation of high-temperature concentrated solar and advanced nuclear energy. However, the high operating temperature and pressure require PCHE to maintain good heat transfer performance, as well as reliable mechanical performance at the same time. It is necessary to carry out the fluid-thermal-mechanical coupled analysis of PCHE for the safe and efficient operation of the S-CO_(2) cycle. In this paper, a three-dimensional fluid-structure coupled numerical model was established to study the fluid-thermal-mechanical coupled characteristics of PCHE under different airfoil fin arrangements. The stress distribution of the single airfoil fin was studied, and a better airfoil arrangement that comprehensively considers heat transfer characteristics and stress distribution was obtained. Aiming at the high stress caused by the stress concentration at both ends of the airfoil fin, an optimized configuration combining straight channel and airfoil channel was proposed. The results show that the difference between the flow and heat transfer performance of the two optimized structures and the reference structure is only within 1.5%, but the maximum stresses of the two optimized structures are respectively reduced by 69.4% and 70.0% compared with that of the reference structure, which significantly reduces the stress intensity of PCHE. The result provides a new method to develop the airfoil PCHE with uniform stress distribution and good thermo-hydraulic performance. | JIANG Tao LI Mingjia WANG Wenqi LI Dong LIU Zhanbin | 2022 | Journal of Thermal Science2022，31，6： | 1 |
| 20 | The phosphorus cycle in the Sanggou Bay显示文摘The phosphorus cycle is studied during 2013–2014 in the Sanggou Bay(SGB), which is a typical aquaculture area in northern China. The forms of measured phosphorus include dissolved inorganic phosphorus(DIP), dissolved organic phosphorus(DOP), particulate inorganic phosphorus(PIP), and particulate organic phosphorus(POP).DIP and PIP are the major forms of total dissolved phosphorus(TDP) and total particulate phosphorus(TPP),representing 51%–75% and 53%–80%, respectively. The concentrations and distributions of phosphorus forms vary among seasons relative to aquaculture cycles, fluvial input, and hydrodynamic conditions. In autumn the concentration of DIP is significantly higher than in other seasons(P<0.01), and higher concentrations are found in the west of the bay. In winter and spring the phosphorus concentrations are higher in the east of the bay than in the west. In summer, the distributions of phosphorus forms are uniform. A preliminary phosphorus budget is developed, and shows that SGB is a net sink of phosphorus. A total of 1.80×10~7 mol/a phosphorus is transported into the bay. The Yellow Sea is the major source of net input of phosphorus(61%), followed by submarine groundwater discharge(SGD)(27%), river input(11%), and atmospheric deposition(1%). The main phosphorus sink is the harvest of seaweeds(Saccharina japonica and Gracilaria lemaneiformis), bivalves(Chlamys farreri),and oysters(Crassostrea gigas), accounting for a total of 1.12×10~7 mol/a. Burial of phosphorus in sediment is another important sink, accounting for 7.00×10~6 mol/a. Biodeposition by bivalves is the major source of phosphorus in sediment, accounting for 54% of the total. | XU Wenqi LI Ruihuan LIU Sumei NING Zhiming JIANG Zengjie | 2017 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2017，36，1： | 1 |
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