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| 1 | Dry/wet climate zoning and delimitation of arid areas of Northwest China based on a data-driven fashion显示文摘The division of arid areas is important in water and land resources management, planning and for a long-term agricultural, economic and social planning. Northwest China(NW) dominates the main arid areas in China. There is thus a need to adopt adequate concepts relative to the scope of arid areas of NW China and identify its climate types and characteristics. In this study, we analyzed climatic data over the last 30 years(1981–2010) from 191 stations in three provinces and three autonomous regions of NW China. The factor-cluster analysis tech- nique(FC), an objective and automated method was employed to classify the dry/wet climate zones. The traditional methods with predefined thresholds were adopted for providing a comparison with FC. The results showed that the wet/dry climate zones by FC were mainly distributed along mountains, rivers and desert borders. Climate-division boundaries relied heavily on the major terrain features surrounding the grouped stations. It also showed that the climate was dry in the plain sandy areas but relatively wet in the high mountain areas. FC method can reflect the climate characteristics more fully in NW China with varied and complicated topography, and outperform the tradi- tional climate classifications. Arid areas of NW China were defined as four climate types, including five resultant classes in FC classifications. The Qinling and Da Hinggan Mountains were two important boundaries, besides main administrative boundaries. The results also indicated that there are some differences between two traditional clas- sifications. The precipitation moved and fluctuated to an extent, which confirmed that climate change played an important role in the dry/wet climate zoning, and the boundaries of dry/wet climate zones might change and migrate with time. This paper is expected to provide a more in-depth understanding on the climate characteristics in arid areas of NW China, and then contribute to formulate reasonable water and land management planning and agri- cultural production programs. | QingLing GENG PuTe WU QingFeng ZHANG XiNing ZHAO YuBao WANG | 2014 | Journal of Arid Land2014,6,3: | 9 |
| 2 | The chimeric genes in the hybrid lineage of Carassius auratus cuvieri(♀)×Carassius auratus red var.(♂)显示文摘Hybridization can combine the genomes of different strains or species, which leads to changes of genotype and phenotype in the hybrids. In this study, we aimed to investigate the genetic variations of hybrids(WR-F1 and WR-F2) derived from the intraspecific hybridization of white crucian carp(Carassius auratus cuvieri, WCC, ♀) and red crucian carp(Carassius auratus red var., RCC, ♂). Here, we compared the orthologous genes in the liver transcriptomes of hybrids with those of WCC and RCC, and classified the orthologous genes into eight gene patterns within three categories(chimera, mutant, and biparental origin genes).The results revealed 19.04%, 4.17% chimeric genes and 6.90%, 5.05% mutations of orthologous genes in WR-F1 and WR-F2 respectively. Seventeen of twenty-three characterized genes(77%) were confirmed to be the chimeras at the genomic DNA level.The GO classification discovered that some chimeric and mutant genes were related to metabolic process, immune system and developmental process in WR-F1. Our results provide the new evidence that hybridization can combine the parental genomes,leading to changes in the genotype of the resultant hybrids. This is the first report on the formation of chimeric genes from fish intraspecific hybridization, which is potentially interesting from the context of both evolution and the genetic breeding of fish. | Qingfeng Liu Yanhua Qi Qiuli Liang Xiujuan Xu Fangzhou Hu Jing Wang Jun Xiao Shi Wang Wuhui Li Min Tao Qinbo Qin Rurong Zhao Zhanzhou Yao Shaojun Liu | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018,61,9: | 6 |
| 3 | Frictional performance of silicon carbide under different lubrication conditions显示文摘The frictional performance of materials used in face seals is critical to the sealing performance.Silicon carbide is commonly used in hard rings because of its abrasion resistance,corrosion resistance,and thermal shock resistance.In this study,the frictional performance of silicon carbide,including graphite-added silicon carbide,under water and lubrication-absent conditions was studied by using a Falex-1506 tribotester and different working parameters.In addition,the morphology of the worn surfaces was observed using scanning electron microscopy and the damage was characterized to understand the tribological behavior of different silicon carbides.The results suggest that the friction coefficients decrease with increasing pressure under water lubrication conditions because of the water within the holes on the surface of the materials.The percentage of water lubrication increases,whereas the percentage of solid friction decreases when the pressure increases.Under dry contact conditions,the friction coefficients change negligibly with increasing pressure and graphite-added silicon carbide shows better frictional performance. | Xingyu ZHAO Ying LIU Qingfeng WEN Yuming WANG | 2014 | Friction2014,2,1: | 5 |
| 4 | Single W18O49 nanowires: A multifunctional nanoplatform for computed tomography imaging and photothermal/ photodynamic/radiation synergistic cancer therapy显示文摘联合治疗是通常基于复杂 nanostructures 的利用,多重部件为 photothermal 作为相片热的精力变换器, photo-sensitizers,或剂量 intensifiers 工作的有希望的癌症治疗策略治疗(PTT ) ,光力学的治疗(太平洋夏季时间) ,或放射治疗(RT ) 。在这研究, ultrathin 钨氧化物 nanowires (W 18 O 49) 用一条 solvothermal 途径被综合并且作为多功能的 theranostic nanoplatform 检验了。在 vitro 并且在 vivo,分析证明这些 nanowires 能导致广泛的热 -- 并且汗衫在 980 nm 在附近下面的癌症房间的调停氧的损坏红外线(NIR ) 激光刺激。他们也被显示作为加强在放射治疗期间局部地并且有选择地提高放热精力免职的代理人的放射剂量工作。独自比作导致 NIR 的 PTT/PDT 和 RT, W 18 O 49-based synergistic tri 形式的治疗根除了异种皮移植肿瘤和没有复发被观察在以内一 9 月列在后面起来。而且,钨元素的强壮的 X 光检查变细能力(Z = 74, 4.438 厘米 2???? ?? ?? 佦 ? 畳 ?? 猯扵 ̄?? | Jianjian Qiu Qingfeng Xiao Xiangpeng Zheng Libo Zhang Huaiyong Xing Dalong Ni Yanyan Liu Shengjian Zhang Qingguo Ren Yanqing Hua Kuaile Zhao Wenbo Bu | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,11: | 5 |
| 5 | ePlant for quantitative and predictive plant science research in the big data era --Lay the foundation for the future model guided crop breeding, engineering and agronomy显示文摘背景在着急地在最近的十年统一陆地区域基础上的庄稼产量的全球人口,气候变化和停滞的增加打电话让一条新途径支持当代的庄稼改进。ePlant 与机械学的细节的高水平是植物生长和开发的一个数学模型遇见这挑战。结果 ePlant 集成为过程发生在开发的模块急速地不同时间( 108106 秒)并且空间( 101010 米)可伸缩,合并多样的物理、生物物理、生物化学的过程包括基因规定,新陈代谢的反应,底层运输和散开,精力吸收,转移和变换,机关形态发生,植物环境相互作用,等等。单个模块用一条 divide-and-conquer 途径被开发;在不同时间、空间的规模的模块进一步通过转移 variables.We 是综合的基于信息几何学建议一个监督学习过程为两知识发现和模型扩展或进展联合模型和数据。我们最后讨论一个全球协会的最近的形成,它在植物生物学包括专家,计算机科学,统计,农学, phenomics ,等等试图由支持模型作为一个社区努力被开发而不是在哪儿的一个新模型开发范例帮助 ePlant 或它的等价物的开发和应用程序主要由单个实验室努力开车。结论 ePlant 支持量、预兆的植物科学研究的一个主要研究工具,将在未来模型起一个关键作用指导庄稼工程,繁殖并且农学。 | Yi Xiao Tiangen Chang Qingfeng Song Shuyue Wang Danny Tholen Yu Wang Changpeng xin Guangyong Zheng Honglong Zhao Xin-Guang Zhu | 2017 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2017,5,3: | 3 |
| 6 | Effect of casting speed on surface quality of horizontal direct chill casting 7075 aluminum alloy ingot显示文摘7075 aluminum alloy ingot with the diameter of 100 mm has been produced by hor-izontal direct chill casting in different casting speed. The effect of the casting speed on the ingot surface and subsurface layer was studied by surface observation and subsurface structure analysis. It was found that increasing the casting speed results in the adding of segregation knots in the ingot surface. The thickness of the dendrite microstructure layer in the subsurface reduces with increasing the casting speed. And the elements of Zn,Cu and Mg enrich in the coarse dendrite microstructure layer of the ingot. | Qingfeng ZHU Zhihao ZHAO Jianzhong CUI Xiangjie WANG Ke QIN | 2011 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2011,24,5: | 3 |
| 7 | Modulating the optical and electrical properties of MAPbBr_(3) single crystals via voltage regulation engineering and application in memristors显示文摘Defect density is one of the most significant characteristics of perovskite single crystals(PSCs)that determines their optical and electrical properties,but few strategies are available to tune this property.Here,we demonstrate that voltage regulation is an efficient method to tune defect density,as well as the optical and electrical properties of PSCs.A three-step carrier transport model of MAPbBr_(3) PSCs is proposed to explore the defect regulation mechanism and carrier transport dynamics via an applied bias.Dynamic and steady-state photoluminescence measurements subsequently show that the surface defect density,average carrier lifetime,and photoluminescence intensity can be efficiently tuned by the applied bias.In particular,when the regulation voltage is 20 V(electrical poling intensity is 0.167 Vμm^(−1)),the surface defect density of MAPbBr_(3) PSCs is reduced by 24.27%,the carrier lifetime is prolonged by 32.04%,and the PL intensity is increased by 112.96%.Furthermore,a voltage-regulated MAPbBr_(3) PSC memristor device shows an adjustable multiresistance,weak ion migration effect and greatly enhanced device stability.Voltage regulation is a promising engineering technique for developing advanced perovskite optoelectronic devices. | Jun Xing Chen Zhao Yuting Zou Wenchi Kong Zhi Yu Yuwei Shan Qingfeng Dong Ding Zhou Weili Yu Chunlei Guo | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 3 |
| 8 | Time-Frequency(scale) Analysis and Diagnosis for Nonstationary Dynamic Signals of Machinery显示文摘TimeFrequency(scale)AnalysisandDiagnosisforNonstationaryDynamicSignalsofMachineryHeZhengjiaMengQingfengZhaoJuyuanLiuXinmingDe... | He Zhengjia Meng Qingfeng Zhao Juyuan Liu Xinming Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an, 710049 P.R. CHINA | 1996 | International Journal of Plant Engineering and Management1996,1,1: | 2 |
| 9 | STATISTIC LINEARIZATION CONTROL FOR HYDRAULIC ACTIVE DAMPING SUSPENSION显示文摘A statistic linearization analysis method of bad nolinear hydraulic active damping suspension is provided.Also the optimum control strategy of semi active suspension and graded control strategy based on it are puted forward.Experimental researches are carried out on a 2 DOF(degree of freedom) hydraulic active damping suspension test system.The results showed that an excellent control effectiveness could be obtained by using statistic linearization optimum control which unfortunely requests continuously regulationg the damp in an accurate way and costs much in engeering application.On the contrary,the results also showed that graded control is more practicable which has a control effectiveness close to the optimum control and costs less. | Wang Qingfeng Zhao Ju Yang Botao (The State Key Lab.of Fluid Power Transmission and Control, Zhejiang University) | 2000 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2000,13,4: | 2 |
| 10 | Numerical simulation of the stress-strain curve and the stress and strain distributions of the titanium-duplex alloy显示文摘The stress-strain curve of an α-β Ti-8Mn alloy was measured and then it was calculated with finite element method (FEM) based on the stress-strain curves of the single α and β phase alloys. By comparing the calculated stress-strain curve with the measured one, it can be seen that they fit each other very well. Thus, the FE model built in this work is effective. According to the above mentioned model, the distributions of stress and strain in the α and β phases were simulated. The results show that the stress gradients exist in both α and β phases, and the distributions of stress are inhomogeneous. The stress inside the phase is generally higher than that near the interface. Meanwhile, the stress in the α phase is lower than that in the β phase, whereas the strain in the α phase is higher than that in the β phase. | ZHAO Xiqinga ZANG Xinliang WANG Qingfeng Park Joongkeun YANG Qingxiang | 2008 | Rare Metals2008,27,5: | 2 |
| 11 | Mutation in TRMU Related to Transfer RNA Modification Modulates the Phenotypic Expression of the Deafness-Associated Mitochondrial 12S Ribosomal RNA Mutations显示文摘 | Min-Xin Guan Qingfeng Yan Xiaoming Li Yelena Bykhovskaya Jaime Gallo-Teran Petr Hajek Noriko Umeda Hui Zhao Gema Garrido Emebet Mengesha Tsutomu Suzuki Ignacio del Castillo Jennifer Lynne Peters Ronghua Li Yaping Qian Xinjian Wang Ester Ballana Mordechai | 2006 | The American Journal of Human Genetics2006,,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Hot-top direct chill casting assisted by a twin-cooling field:Improving the ingot quality of a large-size 2024 Al alloy显示文摘Microstructure inhomogeneity and negative segregation have long been challenges for large-size alloy ingots,directly affecting the downstream processing and final performance of products.Here,we used2024 aluminum alloy as a model alloy to propose a technique,named double-cooling field casting,i.e.,one 2024 Al alloy rod(Φ20 mm)at room temperature was introduced into the melt along the central axis of the hot-top with the protection of a thermal-insulation tube during the direct chill(DC)casting process of aΦ300 mm 2024 Al alloy ingot.The results show that the introduction of the same alloy solid insert has a remarkable influence on refining grains in the center region of the ingot,reducing negative centerline segregation and decreasing the depth of the center part of the sump.With the application of the 2024 Al insert,the mean size of equiaxed grains at the center part of the ingot decreased from1204±132μm to 721±69μm.The relative deviation of the Cu and Mg main solutes reduced from-0.062 and-0.054 to-0.03 and-0.024,respectively,and the sump depth decreased from 280 mm to242 mm.Moreover,the shape of the solidification front was changed from‘V’-shaped to‘W’-shaped.The ingot quality was thus improved,mainly arising from the dissolution of the cold 2024 Al insert at a proper position of the hot-top counteracting some latent heat of solidification of the ingot,dissipating the heat of the central part of the hot-top by conducting the 2024 Al insert to the outside,and providing extra-nuclei from the unmoltenα-Al particles of the insert. | Cheng Zhu Zhihao Zhao Qingfeng Zhu Gaosong Wang Yubo Zuo Qiangqiang Li Gaowu Qin | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,17: | 1 |
| 13 | Quantitative Evaluation for Coupling Coordinated Development between Ecosystem and Economic System—Case Study of Chinese Loess Plateau显示文摘 | Qingfeng Zhang Li Wang Faqi Wu Lifeng Yuan Longshan Zhao | 2012 | Journal of Urban Planning and Development2012,,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Author Correction:Evolutionarily conservative and non-conservative regulatory networks during primate interneuron development revealed by single-cell RNA and ATAC sequencing显示文摘Correction to:Cell Research http://gffzzd3cc09b8251d45dfsownquwn9bq566nn0.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/10.1038/s41422-022-00635-9,published online 10 March 2022 We found that the information in the original Supplementary Figs.S2–S4 was not fully displayed due to an error in the image upload.The correct images are shown below for better display.These corrections do not affect the description of the results or the conclusion of this work.No change of the original figure legends is needed.We apologize for the mistake.The original article has been corrected. | Ziqi Zhao Dan Zhang Fuqiang Yang Mingrui Xu Shaoli Zhao Taotao Pan Chuanyu Liu Yongjie Liu Qingfeng Wu Qiang Tu Ping Zhou Rong Li Jia Kang Lan Zhu Fei Gao Yaqing Wang Zhiheng Xu | 2023 | Cell Research2023,33,7: | 1 |
| 15 | A joint call for actions to advance taxonomy in China显示文摘Taxonomy plays an important role in understanding the origin, evolution, and ecological functionality of biodiversity. There are large number of unknown species yet to be described by taxonomists, which together with their ecosystem services cannot be effectively protected prior to description. Despite this, taxonomy has been increasingly underrated insufficient funds and permanent positions to retain young talents. Further, the impact factordriven evaluation systems in China exacerbate this downward trend, so alternative evaluation metrics are urgently necessary. When the current generation of outstanding taxonomists retires,there will be too few remaining taxonomists left to train the next generation. In light of these challenges, all co-authors worked together on this paper to analyze the current situation of taxonomy and put out a joint call for immediate actions to advance taxonomy in China. | Chaodong Zhu Arong Luo Ming Bai Michael COrr Zhonge Hou Siqin Ge Jun Chen Yibo Hu Xuming Zhou Gexia Qiao Hongzhi Kong Limin Lu Xiaohua Jin Lei Cai Xinli Wei Ruilin Zhao Wei Miao Qingfeng Wang Zhongli Sha Qiang Lin Meng Qu Jianping Jiang Jiatang Li Jing Che Xuelong Jiang Xiaoyong Chen Lianming Gao Zongxin Ren Chunlei Xiang Shixiao Luo Donghui Wu Dong Liu Yanqiong Peng Tao Su Chenyang Cai Tianqi Zhu Wanzhi Cai Xingyue Liu Hu Li Huaijun Xue Zhen Ye Xuexin Chen Pu Tang Shujun Wei Hong Pang Qiang Xie Feng Zhang Feng Zhang Xianjin Peng Aibing Zhang Taiping Gao Changfa Zhou Chen Shao Libin Ma Zhaoming Wei Yunxia Luan Ziwei Yin Wu Dai Cong Wei Xiaolei Huang Jingxian Liu Xiangsheng Chen Tianci Yi Zhisheng Zhang Zhulidezi Aishan Qin Li Hongying Hu | 2022 | Zoological Systematics2022,47,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Experimental investigation of heat transport and solidification during low frequency electromagnetic hot-top casting of 6063 aluminum alloy显示文摘 | Xiangjie Wang Haitao Zhang Yubo Zuo Zhihao Zhao Qingfeng Zhu Jianzhong Cui | 2008 | Materials Science & Engineering A2008,,1: | 1 |
| 17 | I-Difl~:Improved Matching Algorithm to Different Time Stamp Map~显示文摘 | Du Qingfeng Zhao Yanan | 2013 | Joumal of Tongji University(Natural Science)2013,41,10: | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of Chemical Cross-linking on Properties of Gelatin/Hyaluronic Acid Composite Hydrogels显示文摘 | Zhihua Zhou Zhongmin Yang Tianlong Huang Lihua Liu Qingquan Liu Yanmin Zhao Wennan Zeng Qingfeng Yi Dafu Cao | 2013 | Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering2013,,1: | 1 |
| 19 | First-principles study of electronic structure and optical properties of Er:Lu_(2)O_(3)显示文摘In the present computational study,we found that Er:Lu_(2)O_(3)materials have promise for application in laser applications.The crystal structure and the electronic and optical properties of Er:Lu_(2)O_(3)materials were studied using first-principle calculations under the framework of density functional theory.Based on the experimental and calculated results,the structure of Lu_(2)O_(3)was established.The calculated results show that doping by Er^(3+)can effectively improve its absorption coefficient in the ultraviolet region and improve the static dielectric constant of Lu_(2)O_(3).As the doping concentration of Er^(3+)increases,the energy of the valence band electrons excited to the conduction band decreases,and the transition is more likely to occur.The absorption coefficient,reflectance,and electron energy loss spectroscopy are bathochromic shifted.The Lu_(2-x)Er_(x)O_(3)(0 | Xian Zhang Honglei Zhao Sen Gao Qingfeng Zeng | 2021 | Journal of Rare Earths2021,39,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Critical nitrogen dilution curve for optimizing nitrogen management of winter wheat production in the North China Plain显示文摘 | Yue Shanehao Meng Qingfeng Zhao Rongfang | 2012 | Agronomy Journal2012,104,2: | 1 |