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| 1 | A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)显示文摘The genome sequence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-associated virus provides essential information for the identification of pathogen(s), exploration of etiology and evolution, interpretation of transmission and pathogenesis, development of diagnostics, prevention by future vaccination, and treatment by developing new drugs. We report the complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of an isolate (BJ01) of the coronavirus that has been recognized as a pathogen for SARS. The genome is 29725 nt in size and has 11 ORFs (Open Reading Frames). It is composed of a stable region encoding an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (composed of 2 ORFs) and a variable region representing 4 CDSs (coding sequences) for viral structural genes (the S, E, M, N proteins) and 5 PUPs (putative uncharacterized proteins). Its gene order is identical to that of other known coronaviruses. The sequence alignment with all known RNA viruses places this virus as a member in the family of Coronaviridae. Thirty putative substitutions have been identified by comparative analysis of the 5 SARS- associated virus genome sequences in GenBank. Fifteen of them lead to possible amino acid changes (non-synonymous mutations) in the proteins. Three amino acid changes, with predicted alteration of physical and chemical features, have been detected in the S protein that is postulated to beinvolved in the immunoreactions between the virus and its host. Two amino acid changes have been detected in the Mprotein, which could be related to viral envelope formation. Phylogenetic analysis suggests the possibility of non-human origin of the SARS-associated viruses but provides noevidence that they are man-made. Further efforts should focus on identifying the etiology of the SARS-associated virus and ruling out conclusively the existence of otherpossible SARS-related pathogen(s). | QIN E'de ZHU Qingyu YU Man FAN Baochang CHANG Guohui SI Bingyin YANG Bao PENG Wenming JIANG Tao LIU Bohua DENG Yongqiang LIU Hong ZHANG Yu WANG Cui LI Yuquan GAN Yonghua LI Xiaoyu L Fushuang TAN Gang CAO Wuchun, YANG Ruifu Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China WANG Jian, LI Wei, XU Zuyuan, LI Yan, WU Qingfa, LIN Wei, CHEN Weijun, TANG Lin, DENG Yajun, HAN Yujun, LI Changfeng, LEI Meng, LI Guoqing, LI Wenjie, L Hong, SHI Jianping, TONG Zongzhong, ZHANG Feng, LI Songgang, LIU Bin, LIU Siqi, DONG Wei, WANG Jun, Gane K-S Wong, YU Jun & YANG Huanming* Beijing Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300 National Center for Genome Information, Beijing 101300, China | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,10: | 121 |
| 2 | Synthesis, mechanical investigation, and application of nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped carbon dots with a high photoluminescent quantum yield显示文摘有高 photoluminescent 量收益(PLQY ) 的做 Heteroatom 的碳点(CD ) 最近在化学传感器,光催化, bioimaging,和药交货中由于他们的应用吸引了注意。氮和磷在到在周期表的碳的靠近的最近并且是关键的在生物医学的成像的地里追踪元素。这二个元素改变 CD 的光、电子的性质并且帮助改进他们的 PLQY 的基本理解。这能也在 photoimaging 和 photothermal 治疗导致多功能的用法。然而,源于做 P 的 CD 的合成的大多数 PLQY 当前低于 50% 。这些 CD 在 bioimaging 和药交货的地里限制了实用性。在这研究,一个单个步的、高效率的热水的方法被使用综合氮和磷药的碳点((N, P ) 有有独立排放的多达 53.8% 的 PLQY 的 -CDs) 行为。而且, CD 在一个大 pH 范围上介绍了高 monodispersity,柔韧的刺激无关的光,和稳定性。分光镜的调查显示 PLQY (N, P ) CD 主要由于 P 的增加和氧化表面的钝化效果。优秀荧光性质(N, P ) CD 能被 Hg 2+ 离子有效地并且有选择地熄灭。如此的系统与一短反应时间在 0-900 nM 集中范围显示出线性回答,显示他们为化学和生物学的领域里的应用程序的潜力。 | Quan Xu Bofan Li Yingchun Ye Wei Cai Weijun Li Chuanyao Yang Yusheng Chen Meng Xu Neng Li Xusheng Zheng Jason Street Yan Luo Lulu Cai | 2018 | Nano Research2018,11,7: | 7 |
| 3 | sTLR4/MD-2 complex inhibits colorectal cancer migration and invasiveness in vitro and in vivo by IncRNA H19 down-regulation显示文摘 | Weijun Liang Yan Zou Fengxian Qin Jifei Chen Junyi Xu Shifeng Huang Jingfan Chen Shengming Dai | 2017 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2017,49,11: | 5 |
| 4 | Hardware-in-the-loop simulation for the contact dynamic process of flying objects in space显示文摘在地面上的一个严肃环境,自从人首先由飞目标探索了空间,在空间的零严肃的环境的二个飞的目标的接触过程的模拟是一个挑战性的问题。Hardware-in-the-loop (HIL ) 模拟是一个重要、有效的方法在空间测试真实停靠机制的可用性,可靠性,和安全。为 HIL 模拟系统有四个主要问题:能够高频率反应,高运动精确,高速度,和快速的加速的模拟器的设计;为模拟失真的赔偿;为 HIL 模拟进程的一个控制模型的设计;并且试验性的确认。这里,我们与 6-DOF 3-3 建议一个新奇 HIL 模拟器系统垂直平行机制和 3-DOF 3-PRS 平行机制;发现模拟失真的原则;为模拟器的力量测量系统,动态反应,和结构的动力学介绍失真赔偿模型;并且为 HIL 模拟过程提供一个控制模型。二种实验在被动未受潮的有弹性的杆和停靠机制上被执行测试他们的表演并且验证 HIL 模拟器的有效性和可用性。在这份报纸建议的 HIL 模拟系统为开发停靠的空格是有用的, berthing, refueling,修理,升级,搬运,并且 rescuing 技术。 | GAO Feng QI ChenKun REN AnYe ZHAOXianChao CAO Rui SUN Qiao WANG Qian HU Yan HE Jun JIN ZhenLin LIU RenQiang ZHANG Yong GUO WeiZhong HU ZhenYu TANG Ping NI Bo JING QianFeng WANG WeiJun GAO Peng | 2016 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2016,59,8: | 4 |
| 5 | Acrylamide exposure impairs blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier function显示文摘Previous studies show that chronic acrylamide exposure leads to central and peripheral neuropathy. However, the underlying mechanisms remained unclear. In this study, we examined the permeability of the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and its ability to secrete transthyretin and transport leptin of rats exposed to acrylamide for 7, 14, 21 or 28 days. Transthyretin levels in cerebrospinal fluid began to decline on day 7 after acrylamide exposure. The sodium fluorescein level in cerebrospinal fluid was increased on day 14 after exposure. Evans blue concentration in cerebrospinal fluid was increased and the cerebrospinal fluid/serum leptin ratio was decreased on days 21 and 28 after exposure. In comparison, the cerebrospinal fluid/serum albumin ratio was increased on day 28 after exposure. Our findings show that acrylamide exposure damages the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier and impairs secretory and transport functions. These changes may underlie acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity. | Xue Yao Licheng Yan Lin Yao Weijun Guan Fanxu Zeng Fuyuan Cao Yanshu Zhang | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014,9,5: | 4 |
| 6 | cDNA cloning and expression of erythropoietin in the plateau zokor(Myospalax baileyi) from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau显示文摘All organisms respond to variation in their environments and manage environmental stress through metabolic adjustments.The plateau zokor(Myospalax baileyi) is an endemic and keystone subterranean rodent species that inhabits the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau between 2800 and 4200 m above sea level.It is a hypoxic-tolerant mammal with a high ratio of oxygen utilization that enables it to cope with its harsh surroundings.To explore the molecular mechanism of altitude acclimatization of the plateau zokor,we cloned the zokor erythropoietin(Epo) gene and used real-time PCR to compare Epo mRNA levels in zokors inhabiting 16 different altitudes.The full-length zokor Epo open reading frame was 579 bp that encoded a precursor peptide of 192 amino acids with a signal peptide of 26 residues.The Epo gene of the plateau zokor was 81%-95% homologous to that of human,mouse,rat,root vole and the Golan Heights blind mole rat,with the highest homology(95%) to species of the genus Spalax.Epo mRNA was detected mainly in the zokor kidney and spleen among 8 selected tissues.The level of Epo mRNA increased in the liver and kidney with increases in altitude.The increase in the kidney was 5 times that in the liver.Remarkably,expression of Epo mRNA in the kidney of zokors living at the highest altitude(4268 m) was 12-fold higher than that of zokors living at the lowest(2492 m) altitude.These findings provide essential information for understanding the possible role of Epo in adaptation to hypoxia in the plateau zokor. | WANG ZhenLong CHEN Yan YANG Jie CHEN WeiJun ZHANG YanMing ZHAO XinQuan | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,9: | 4 |
| 7 | Conversion of pure Chinese fir plantation to multi-layered mixed plantation enhances the soil aggregate stability by regulating microbial communities in subtropical China显示文摘Background:Soil aggregates are the basic units of soil structure,and their stability is a key indicator of soil quality and capacity to support ecosystem functions.The impacts of various environmental factors on soil aggregates have been widely studied.However,there remains elusive knowledge on the synergistic effects of changing forest stand structure on soil aggregate stability(SAS),particularly in subtropical China where soil erosion remains a critical issue.Methods:We investigated variations in the components of soil humus(HS),including humic acids(HAs),fulvic acids(FAs),and humins(HMs),under pure Chinese fir(Cunninghamia lanceolata)plantation(PP)and multilayered mixed plantation(MP)comprising C.lanceolata,Castanopsis hystrix,and Michelia hedyosperma.The state of soil aggregate stability,was determined by three separate methods,i.e.,dry-sieving,wet-sieving,and the Le Bissonnais.High-throughput sequencing was used to determine the diversity and composition of microbial communities under PP and MP.We then built partial least squares path models(PLS-PM)for assessing the responses of SAS to the variations in soil microorganisms and HS components.Results:The MP stands had significantly greater SAS(P<0.05),higher content of HAs and more rapid organic matter humification within aggregates,than the PP stands.High-throughput sequencing confirmed that the Pielou andα-diversity index values(Chao1 and Shannon)for fungi were all significantly higher under MP than under PP,while no marked difference was found in bacterialα-diversity between the two plantation types.Moreover,there were markedly greater abundance of three bacterial phyla(Verrucomicrobia,Chloroflexi,and Gemmatimonadetes)and three fungal phyla(Ascomycota,Kickxellomycota,and Glomeromycota),and significantly less abundance of two bacterial phyla(Planctomycetes and Firmicutes)and four fungal phyla(Basidiomycota,Mortierellomycota,Mucoromycota,and Rozellomycota)under MP than under PP.The Chloroflexi and Ascomycota phyla appeared to be the primary drivers of soil aggregate distribution.Our findings revealed that the promotion of SAS under MP was mainly driven by increased soil organic matter(SOM)content,which altered bacterial communities and enhanced fungal diversity,thereby increasing HAs content and the rate of organic matter humification.Conclusions:Considering the combined effects of enhanced soil quality,productivity,and relevant economic costs,introducing broadleaved tree species into Chinese fir plantations can be an effective strategy for stabilizing soil structure against erosion in subtropical China.Our study elucidated the controls on variations of SAS in Chinese fir-dominated plantations and demonstrated the benefit of converting pure Chinese fir plantation to multi-layered mixed plantations in increasing soil structural stability and improving site quality. | Guannv Gao Xueman Huang Haocheng Xu Yi Wang Weijun Shen Wen Zhang Jinliu Yan Xiaoyan Su Shushou Liao Yeming You | 2022 | Forest Ecosystems2022,9,6: | 4 |
| 8 | Clinical and radiological features of medullary infarction caused by spontaneous vertebral artery dissection显示文摘Background and purpose Medullary infarction(MI)caused by spontaneous vertebral artery dissection(sVAD)is an important type of stroke.It is important to distinguish sVAD from other causes of stroke since the treatment strategies and prognosis were different between them.In this study,we aimed to explore the clinical and radiological features of MI in patients with acute MI caused by sVAD.Methods Patients with acute MI caused by sVAD and non-sVAD in a single tertiary hospital were enrolled from 2010 to 2020.Epidemiologic,clinical and image features were collected and analysed.MI lesions were categorised into three levels rostrocaudally and four arterial groups:anteromedial,anterolateral,lateral and posterior.Results A total of 128 patients with MI were enrolled with 47 cases of sVAD and 81 cases of non-sVAD.Patients with sVAD were younger than those with non-sVAD(med 44 years old vs 58 years old).The sVAD group was less likely to have hypertension(44.68%vs 67.90%;p=0.010)and diabetes(19.15%vs 45.69%;p=0.003),but more likely to have non-sudden onset(27.66%vs 9.87%,p=0.009),minor neck injury(19.15%vs 1.23%;p=0.001)and headache(46.81%vs 7.41%;p=0.000).Vertically,sVAD became more common in caudal medulla than in rostral medulla.Horizontally,the sVAD group was more likely to have lateral MI(91.48%vs 2.96%,p=0.000).In multivariable logistic regression analysis,age,non-sudden onset and headache were independently associated with sVAD with ORs of 0.935(95%CI 0.892 to 0.981,p=0.006),3.507(95%CI 1.060 to 11.599,p=0.040)and 5.426(95%CI 1.673 to 17.599,p=0.005).Conclusion sVAD was not uncommon in patients with MI,especially in patients with lateral MI.Young patients with headache and non-sudden onset should remind clinician the possibility of sVAD. | Chun Yu Zhu Zhu Siying Li Yi Xu Wei Yan Xiaocui Kang Yao Li Qiang Dong Weijun Tang Xiang Han | 2022 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2022,7,3: | 3 |
| 9 | Improving Airgun Signal Detection with Small-Aperture Seismic Array in Yunnan显示文摘Repeating airgun sources are eco-friendly sources for monitoring the changes in the physical properties of subsurface mediums,but their signals decay quickly and are buried in the noises soon after traveling short distances.Stacking waveforms from different airgun shots recorded by a single seismic station(shot stacking)is the most popular technique to detect weak signals from noisy backgrounds,and has been widely used to process the data of Fixed Airgun Signal Transmission Stations(FASTS)in China.However,shot stacking sacrifices the time resolution in monitoring to recover a qualified airgun signal by stacking many shots at distance stations,and also suffers from persistent local noises.In this paper,we carried out several small-aperture seismic array experiments around the Binchuan FAST Station(BCFASTS)in Yunnan Province,China,and applied the array technique to improve airgun signal detection.The results show that seismic array processing combining with shot stacking can suppress seismic noises more efficiently,and provide better signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)and coherent airgun signals with less airgun shots.This work suggests that the array technique is a feasible and promising tool in FAST to increase the time resolution and reduce noise interference on routine monitoring. | WANG Weijun ZHOU Qingyun KOU Huadong LIU Guiping ZHU Hongbo YAN Kun | 2019 | Earthquake Research in China2019,33,2: | 3 |
| 10 | Effects of microtopography on spatial point pattern of forest stands on the semi-arid Loess Plateau,China显示文摘Microtopography may affect the distribution of forests through its effect on rain redistribution and soil water distribution on the semi-arid Loess Plateau,China.In this study,we investigated the characteristics of microtopography on two shady slopes(slope A,5 hm2,uniform slope;slope B,5 hm2,microtopography slope) and surveyed the height,the diameter at breast height and the location(x,y coordinates) of all selected individual trees(Robinia pseudoacacia Linn.,Pyrus betulifolia Bunge,Populus hopeiensis Hu & Chow,Armeniaca sibirica Lam.,Populus simonii Carr.and Ulmus pumila Linn.) on slope A and slope B in the watersheds of Wuqi county,Shaanxi province.Subsequently,the effects of microtopography on the spatial pattern of forest stands were analyzed using Ripley's K(r) function.The results showed that:(1) The maximal aggregation radiuses of the tree species on the uniform slope(slope A) were larger than 40 m,whereas those of the tree species on the microtopography slope(slope B) were smaller than 30 m.(2) On slope B,the spatial association of R.pseudoacacia with P.betulifolia,A.sibirica,P.simonii and U.pumila varied from being strongly negative to positive at microtopography scales.The spatial association of Populus hopeiensis Hu & Chow with U.pumila also varied from being strongly negative to positive at microtopography scales.However,there was no spatial association between P.betulifolia and P.hopeiensis,P.betulifolia and A.sibirica,P.betulifolia and P.simonii,P.betulifolia and U.pumila,P.hopeiensis and A.sibirica,P.hopeiensis and P.simonii,A.sibirica and P.simonii,A.sibirica and U.pumila,and P.simonii and U.pumila.On slope A,the spatial association between tree species were strongly negative.The results suggest that microtopography may shape tree distribution patterns on the semi-arid Loess Plateau. | WeiJun ZHAO Yan ZHANG QingKe ZHU Wei QIN ShuZhen PENG Ping LI YanMin ZHAO Huan MA Yu WANG | 2015 | Journal of Arid Land2015,7,3: | 3 |
| 11 | On the Performance of Adaptive SC/MRC Cooperative Systems over Composite Fading Channels显示文摘We investigated a simple Adaptive selection/maximal-ratio(ASM) combining cooperative system with output threshold over independent nonidentical composite Nakagami-lognormal fading channels using Mixture gamma(MG) distribution. Some novel closed-form expressions for the probability density function, the cumulative distribution function and the momentgeneration function of the output Signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) for the ASM system are derived, respectively. The average symbol error rate, outage probability and the diversity order for the ASM system are given based on the above expressions. For the purpose of comparison, we also derive the statistical characterizations of the conventional selection combining and maximal-ratio combining cooperative systems using MG distribution. Numerical and simulation results are shown to verify the accuracy of the analytical results under different scenarios, such as varying average SNR, fading parameters per hop, and the location of relaying nodes. These results show that ASM is a simple and flexible cooperative system, and can be useful in future practical deployment. | CHENG Weijun HUANG Yan | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2016,25,3: | 2 |
| 12 | Recent Progress in Atmospheric Chemistry Research in China: Establishing a Theoretical Framework for the “Air Pollution Complex”显示文摘Atmospheric chemistry research has been growing rapidly in China in the last 25 years since the concept of the“air pollution complex”was first proposed by Professor Xiaoyan TANG in 1997.For papers published in 2021 on air pollution(only papers included in the Web of Science Core Collection database were considered),more than 24000 papers were authored or co-authored by scientists working in China.In this paper,we review a limited number of representative and significant studies on atmospheric chemistry in China in the last few years,including studies on(1)sources and emission inventories,(2)atmospheric chemical processes,(3)interactions of air pollution with meteorology,weather and climate,(4)interactions between the biosphere and atmosphere,and(5)data assimilation.The intention was not to provide a complete review of all progress made in the last few years,but rather to serve as a starting point for learning more about atmospheric chemistry research in China.The advances reviewed in this paper have enabled a theoretical framework for the air pollution complex to be established,provided robust scientific support to highly successful air pollution control policies in China,and created great opportunities in education,training,and career development for many graduate students and young scientists.This paper further highlights that developing and low-income countries that are heavily affected by air pollution can benefit from these research advances,whilst at the same time acknowledging that many challenges and opportunities still remain in atmospheric chemistry research in China,to hopefully be addressed over the next few decades. | Tong ZHU Mingjin TANG Meng GAO Xinhui BI Junji CAO Huizheng CHE Jianmin CHEN Aijun DING Pingqing FU Jian GAO Yang GAO Maofa GE Xinlei GE Zhiwei HAN Hong HE Ru-Jin HUANG Xin HUANG Hong LIAO Cheng LIU Huan LIU Jianguo LIU Shaw Chen LIU Keding LU Qingxin MA Wei NIE Min SHAO Yu SONG Yele SUN Xiao TANG Tao WANG Tijian WANG Weigang WANG Xuemei WANG Zifa WANG Yan YIN Qiang ZHANG Weijun ZHANG Yanlin ZHANG Yunhong ZHANG Yu ZHAO Mei ZHENG Bin ZHU Jiang ZHU | 2023 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2023,40,8: | 2 |
| 13 | Two Ultraviolet Radiation Datasets that Cover China显示文摘Ultraviolet(UV) radiation has significant effects on ecosystems, environments, and human health, as well as atmospheric processes and climate change. Two ultraviolet radiation datasets are described in this paper. One contains hourly observations of UV radiation measured at 40 Chinese Ecosystem Research Network stations from 2005 to 2015. CUV3 broadband radiometers were used to observe the UV radiation, with an accuracy of 5%, which meets the World Meteorology Organization's measurement standards. The extremum method was used to control the quality of the measured datasets. The other dataset contains daily cumulative UV radiation estimates that were calculated using an all-sky estimation model combined with a hybrid model. The reconstructed daily UV radiation data span from 1961 to 2014. The mean absolute bias error and root-mean-square error are smaller than 30% at most stations, and most of the mean bias error values are negative, which indicates underestimation of the UV radiation intensity. These datasets can improve our basic knowledge of the spatial and temporal variations in UV radiation. Additionally, these datasets can be used in studies of potential ozone formation and atmospheric oxidation, as well as simulations of ecological processes. | Hui LIU Bo HU Yuesi WANG Guangren LIU Liqin TANG Dongsheng JI Yongfei BAI Weikai BAO Xin CHEN Yunming CHEN Weixin DING Xiaozeng HAN Fei HE Hui HUANG Zhenying HUANG Xinrong LI Yan LI Wenzhao LIU Luxiang LIN Zhu OUYANG Boqiang QIN Weijun SHEN Yanjun SHEN Hongxin SU Changchun SONG Bo SUN Song SUN Anzhi WANG Genxu WANG Huimin WANG Silong WANG Youshao WANG Wenxue WEI Ping XIE Zongqiang XIE Xiaoyuan YAN Fanjiang ZENG Fawei ZHANG Yangjian ZHANG Yiping ZHANG Chengyi ZHAO Wenzhi ZHAO Xueyong ZHAO Guoyi ZHOU Bo ZHU | 2017 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2017,34,7: | 2 |
| 14 | Genetic and structural analyses suggest that a novel SPG3A mutation causes severe phenotypes of hereditary spastic paraplegia显示文摘Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of neurodegenerative diseases. The genotypes and phenotypes of HSP are extremely heterogenous. SPG3A is one of the identified genes underlying HSP, and codes for a GTPase, atlastin. Mutations in SPG3A are currently believed to be associated with early onset and mild phenotypes. And most structura predictions could not detect gross changes in the mutant protein. However, in a severely affected HSP family we have identified a novel SPG3A mutation, c.1228G>A (p.G410R), in a Tibetan kindred. The mutation occurred at the highly conserved nucleotide and co-segregated with the disease, and was absent in the control subjects. Structural predictions showed that the Tibetan mutation occurred at the linking part between the guanylate-binding protein domain (GB, the ball region) and the transmembrane helices (TM, the rod region) at the start point of an α-helix, which may disrupt the helix, and cause changes in the overall structure of the transmembrane region of the molecule. Our results indicate that severe pheno- types can also arise from SPG3A mutations and the linking part of the guanylate-binding protein domainand the transmembrane helices might be crucial in determining the severity of the disease. This paper not only presents the first SPG3A mutational report from the Chinese population, but also provides po- tential evidence for a possible correlation between the severity of the phenotypes of HSP with the ex- tension of the changes in the protein structures of atlastin. | CHEN Suqin ZHOU Yan LI Xunhua Labu HUANG Shuang HUANG Weijun ZHOU Chunlong MAXWELL Patrick H WANG Yiming | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006,51,16: | 2 |
| 15 | Retrorsine Cooperates with Gut Microbiota to Promote Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome by Disrupting the Gut Barrier显示文摘Background and Aims:Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome(HSOS)is a life-threatening syndrome,and a cause is exposure to pyrrolizidine alkaloid(PA)-containing products.It is well-established that retrorsine(RTS),a rep-resentative Pas,insults hepatic sinusoidal endothelial cells and ensues congestion of hepatic sinusoids.However,little known about the impact of Pas on gut microbiota and intesti-nal barrier and inflammation in HSOS.Methods:Mice were gavaged with or without nonabsorbable antibiotics(ABX),followed by a single dose of RTS.The gut microbiota was examined by 16S rDNA sequencing.Results:ABX pretreat-ment significantly reversed RTS-induced liver damage.RTS altered gut microbiota composition,increasing Gram-nega-tive bacteria and resulting in a sharp elevation of circulating lipopolysaccharides(LPS)in HSOS mice.Gut decontamina-tion with ABX alleviated RTS-induced intestine inflamma-tion,protected against disruption of the intestinal epithelial barrier and gut vascular barrier(GVB),and suppressed he-patic LPS-NF-κB pathway activation in RTS-induced HSOS.Importantly,the LPS level was positively correlated with MELD score in patients with HSOS.Elevated LPS in patients with HSOS confirmed that Gram-negative bacteria were in-volved in the pathogenesis of HSOS.Conclusions:RTS,a PA,cooperated with gut dysbiosis to cause intestinal inflam-mation and gut barrier compromise that increased transport of gut-derived LPS into the liver through the portal vein,which contributed to the pathology of HSOS.Modulating the gut microbiota,protecting the intestinal barrier,and sup-pressing intestinal inflammation with prebiotics or antibiot-ics might be a useful pharmacologic intervention in HSOS. | Li Xiao Lilin Hu Huikuan Chu Liuying Chen Jingjing Yan Weijun Wang Xiaoqian Yang Qingjing Zhu Fan Du Yuhu Song Peng Chen Xiaohua Hou Ling Yang | 2022 | Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology2022,10,6: | 2 |
| 16 | Genome-wide identification and characterization of maize expansin genes expressed in endosperm显示文摘 | Wei Zhang Hanwei Yan Weijun Chen Jinyang Liu Cuiping Jiang Haiyang Jiang Suwen Zhu Beijiu Cheng | 2014 | Molecular Genetics and Genomics2014,,6: | 1 |
| 17 | High resolution linkage disequilibrium and haplotype maps for the genes in the centromeric region of chromosome 15 in Tibetans and comparisons with Han population显示文摘Genetic variations and their functional implications have been one of the focuses in recent genome research. With the release of the HapMap by the International Consortium, and the availability of the ultra-high-volume genotyping platform, it will soon be possible to use genome-wide association ap- proach to identify genetic variations responsible for complex traits/diseases. While the power of this ap- proach is generally agreed, it is a debated issue as to how much population difference should be exploited, and how best it should be applied. To address this issue we have sequenced 7 genes in the centromeric region of chromosome 15, investigated their SNPs, SNP frequencies, tagSNPs, LD structures, and hap- lotypes in 50 Tibetan subjects, and compared them with those from the Han population. Genetic diversi- ties between the two populations were also quantified. Our results show that the overall genetic variation between the two populations is very little, but there are differences, primarily in allele frequencies, which is a dominating factor for haplotypes and tagSNPs. In general Tibetans have longer LD and less diversity inthe region studied. These data provide genetic evi- dence for the close relationship between the two populations, and support the idea that all populations are fundamentally the same, but also indicate popu- lation variations, particularly in allele frequency, should be taken into account in complex traits/ dis- eases analysis. Data obtained in this investigation not only help us understand the genome region, but also provide road maps for variation study in the genes/ region in Tibetan population. | HUANG Weijun LI Caixia Labu ZHOU Yan LI Peixing HU Bin Pubuzhuoma Gesangzhuogab FANG Jiqian WANG Yiming | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006,51,5: | 1 |
| 18 | Three-dimensional finite-element analysis of craniomaxillary complex during maxillary protraction with bone anchorage versus conventional dental anchorage显示文摘 | Xiulin Yan Weijun He Tao Lin Jun Liu Xiaofeng Bai Guangqi Yan Li Lu | 2012 | American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics2012,,: | 1 |
| 19 | Some identities on the Catalan, Motzkin, and Schrooder numbers 显示文摘 | DENG Eva Y P YAN Weijun | 2008 | Discrete Appl Math2008,156,: | 1 |
| 20 | Blocking macrophage migration inhibitory factor activity alleviates mouse acute otitis media in vivo显示文摘 | Jin Zhang Min Xu Qingyin Zheng Yan Zhang Weijun Ma Zhaoqiang Zhang | 2014 | Immunology Letters2014,,1: | 1 |