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| 1 | Research on solar aided coal-fired power generation system and performance analysis显示文摘Integrating solar power utilization systems with coal-fired power units, the solar aided coal-fired power generation (SACPG) shows a significant prospect for the large-scale utilization of solar energy and energy saving of thermal power units. The methods and mechanism of system integration were studied. The parabolic trough solar collectors were used to collect solar energy and the integration scheme of SACPG system was determined considering the matching of working fluid flows and energy flows. The thermodynamic characteristics of solar thermal power generation and their effects on the performance of thermal power units were studied, and based on this the integration and optimization model of system structure and parameters were built up. The integration rules and coupling mecha- nism of SACPG systems were summarized in accordance with simulation results. The economic analysis of this SACPG system showed that the solar LEC of a typical SACPG system, considering CO2 avoidance, is 0.098 $/kW·h, lower than that of SEGS, 0.14 $/kW·h. | YANG YongPing CUI YingHong HOU HongJuan GUO XiYan YANG ZhiPing WANG NinLing | 2008 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2008，51，8： | 30 |
| 2 | Curative effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on insomnia: a randomized clinical trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on insomnia and explore its mechanism. METHODS: One hundred and twenty patients were randomly divided into an experiment group and a control group. Sixty patients in the experiment group were treated once a day with acupuncture at Baihui (GV 20), Sishencong (EX-HN 1), Shenmai (BL 62), and Zhaohai (KI 6) and with moxibustion at Baihui (GV 20) and Sishencong (EX-HN 1). Sixty patients in the control group were acupunctured once a day at Shenmen (HT 7), Neiguan (PC 6), and Sanyinjiao (SP 6).The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to compare sleep improvement between the two groups. RESULTS: The total effective rate was 87.7% in the experiment group and 76.3% in the control group. The PSQI scores and the total score were lower after treatment than before treatment in bothgroups. However, the reduction in the experiment group was greater than that in the control group in sleeping quality, time to fall asleep, sleeping disorder, and daytime function (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Acupuncture and moxibustion at Baihui (GV 20), Sishencong (EX-HN 1), Shenmai (BL 62), and Zhaohai (KI 6) significantly improved insomnia symptoms in the experiment group compared with the control group. | Xiyan Gao Cuixiang Xu Peiyu Wang Shan Ren Yanli Zhou Xuguang Yang Ling Gao | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，4： | 14 |
| 3 | Epidemiological and Virological Surveillance of Seasonal Influenza Viruses—China,2020–2021显示文摘Introduction:During the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic,the circulation of seasonal influenza virus declined globally and remained below previous seasonal levels.We analyzed the results of the epidemiology,antigenic,and genetic characteristics,and antiviral susceptibilities of seasonal influenza viruses isolated from the mainland of China during October 5,2020 through September 5,2021,to better assess the risk of influenza during subsequent influenza season in 2021–2022.Methods:Positive rates of influenza virus detection during this period were based on real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR)detection by the Chinese National Influenza Surveillance Network laboratories,and isolated viruses from influenza positive samples were submitted to the Chinese National Influenza Center.Antigenic analyses for influenza viruses were conducted using the hemagglutination inhibition assay.Next-generation sequencing was used for genetic analyses.Viruses were tested for resistance to antiviral medications using a phenotypic assay and next-generation sequencing.Results:In southern China,the influenza positivity rate was elevated especially after March 2021 and was higher than the same period the previous year with the COVID-19 pandemic.In northern China,influenza positive rate peaked at Week 18 in 2021 and has declined since then.Nearly all isolated viruses were B/Victoria lineage viruses during the study period,and 37.3%of these viruses are antigenically similar to the reference viruses representing the vaccine components for the 2020–2021 and 2021–2022 Northern Hemisphere influenza season.All seasonal influenza viruses were susceptible to neuraminidase inhibitors and endonuclease inhibitors.Conclusions:Influenza activity has gradually increased in the mainland of China in 2021,although the intensity of activity is still lower than before the COVID-19 pandemic.The diversity of circulating influenza types/subtypes decreased,with the vast majority being B/Victoria lineage viruses.The surveillance data from this study suggest that we should strengthen influenza surveillance during the upcoming traditional influenza season.It also provided evidence for vaccine recommendations and prevention and control of influenza and clinical use of antiviral drugs. | Weijuan Huang Xiyan Li Minju Tan Yanhui Cheng Tao Chen Hejiang Wei Xiaoxu Zeng Yiran Xie Jia Liu Ning Xiao Lei Yang Dayan Wang | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，44： | 4 |
| 4 | A preliminary report of the Yangbi, Yunnan, M_(S)6.4 earthquake of May 21, 2021显示文摘According to the reports of China Earthquake Networks Center,an Ms6.4 earthquake occurred in Yangbi City,Dali Prefecture,Yun-nan Province,on May 21,2021;the epicenter was located at 25.67°N and 99.87°E with a focal depth of 8 km.Within 5 km from the epicenter the average elevation is 2268 m. | ZhiGao Yang Jie Liu Xue-Mei Zhang WenZe Deng GuangBao Du XiYan Wu | 2021 | Earth and Planetary Physics2021，5，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Genome-wide association mapping of stress-tolerance traits in cotton显示文摘Environmental stresses severely impair cotton production worldwide. To identify the genetic basis of, and molecular markers associated with, environmental stresses such as salt, cold and Verticillium wilt, association mapping of salt-, cold-, and disease-tolerance traits was performed in a population of 503 upland cotton accessions using 179 polymorphic SSR markers and 11,975 array-derived SNP markers. Salt and cold tolerance was evaluated via the relative germination rate(RGR) of the seeds under seven and four environments, respectively. The disease index of Verticillium wilt was investigated for two years in the field in Xinjiang. These three traits showed large variation across environments. A genome-wide association study revealed that 31, 19, and 15 SSR markers were associated with RGR-Salt(the relative germination rates of seeds under salt stress),RGR-Cold(the relative germination rates of seeds under cold stress), and DIV(the disease index of Verticillium wilt), respectively. Six SNPs in seven environments and two SNPs in BLUP(best linear unbiased prediction) results were associated with RGR-Salt, and the phenotypic variance explained ranged from 3.96 to 5.00%. Two SNPs(i02237 Gh, i02243 Gh)on D01 were concluded to be stable genetic loci associated with RGR-Salt. A total of 223 genes were found in a candidate gene interval(D01, 37771–1942912). Of these four genes,GhPIP3A, GhSAG29, GhTZF4, and GhTZF4a, showed expression changes in sensitive and tolerant genotype accessions under salt stress, and were assigned as candidate genes associated with RGR-Salt. This study revealed the genetic basis of stress resistance in upland cotton and will facilitate stress-resistance breeding in cotton. | Heng Sun Minghui Meng Zhenhua Yan Zhongxu Lin Xinhui Nie Xiyan Yang | 2019 | The Crop Journal2019，7，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Patterning catalyst via inkjet printing to grow single-walled carbon nanotubes显示文摘Controlled growth of patterned single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) is an important issue in many applications. Herein, we demonstrated a method to pattern catalyst via inkjet printing for the growth of SWNTs, using metal salt solutions as the inks and an ordinary office-use printer. We printed water solutions of cobalt acetate on hydrophilic Si substrates and grew high quality SWNT films. The composition of the precursor solutions and the hydrophilicity of the substrates were crucial factors to the patterning. | Zeyao Zhang Yitan Li Sheng Zhu Xiyan Liu Xiulan Zhao Meihui Li Haoyu Li Feng Yang Yan Li | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Regeneration and identification of interspecific asymmetric somatic hybrids obtained by donor-recipient fusion in cotton显示文摘Asymmetric hybrids between Gossypium hirsutum (YZ-1) and G. davidsonii were obtained by donor-recipient fusion. YZ-1 was considered the recipient and was pretreated with iodoacetamide (IOA), while G. davidsonii was considered the donor and was irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) before fusion. YZ-1 protoplasts stopped growth when treated with 0.5 mmol/L IOA for 20 min, and G. davidsonii protoplasts stopped growth when irradiated with 38.7 J/cm2 UV for 30 s. Asymmetric somatic hybrids were obtained by electrofusion between the separately treated protoplasts of the 2 species. The regenerated plants were identified by morphological, cytological, and molecular analysis. Most regenerated plants derived from fused protoplasts displayed new morphology; some were intermediate between the two parents and a few displayed recipient-like morphology. Chromosome numbers in these somatic hybrids mostly ranged from 40 to 73. The hybridity was confirmed by random amplified polymorphic DNA and simple sequence repeat analysis. Organelle DNA inheritance of the YZ-1 and G. davidsonii somatic hybrid was investigated by cleaved amplified polymorphism sequence and chloroplast simple sequence repeat analysis, which indicated that recombination and rearrangements might have occurred in some regions of mitochondrial and chloroplastic DNA. This is the first report of completely asymmetric hybrid production via donor–recipient fusion between G. hirsutum and G. davidsonii, which is a novel case in hybrid production following the symmetric fusion and asymmetric fusion based on UV irradiation in cotton. | FU LiLi YANG XiYan ZHANG XianLong WANG ZhiWei FENG ChangHui LIU ChuanXiang JIANG Pei-Yong ZHANG JinLong | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，17： | 3 |
| 8 | Five Independent Cases of Human Infection with Avian Influenza H5N6—Sichuan Province,China,2021显示文摘Summary What is known about this topic?The emerging H5Ny lineages of the avian influenza virus(AIV)with genomic reassortments have posed a continuous threat to animals and human beings.Since the first case of avian influenza A(H5N6)virus infection in 2014,the World Health Organization has reported a total of 38 cases by August 6,2021. | Chongkun Xiao Jianan Xu Yu Lan Zhongping Huang Lijun Zhou Yaxin Guo Xiyan Li Lei Yang George F.Gao Dayan Wang William J.Liu Xingyu Zhou Huiping Yang | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，36： | 2 |
| 9 | Characterization of Influenza Viruses-China, 2019−2020显示文摘Introduction:Influenza surveillance is necessary for detection of emerging variants of influenza viruses and determining their epidemiological and clinical significance.Vaccination and antiviral drugs remain the most useful ways to protect against seasonal influenza and its potentially severe consequences.This study describes the epidemiology,antigenic and genetic characteristics,and antiviral susceptibilities of influenza viruses isolated from the mainland of China during the April 1,2019 through October 4,2020.Methods:All viruses analyzed were isolated and submitted by Chinese National Influenza Surveillance Network laboratories.The Chinese National Influenza Center performed antigenic analysis,sequencing,and antiviral resistance testing after propagation of the viruses.Antigenic characterizations were determined by hemagglutinin inhibition assay;next-generation sequencing was used for genetic analyses;phenotypic assay and next-generation sequencing were used for determining antiviral resistance.Results:The influenza positivity rate declined significantly starting in late January 2020 and has remained low.There was no summer influenza peak season in south China.Influenza A(H3N2)and B/Victoria lineage viruses were the dominant subtype/lineage during April 1,2019 through October 4,2020.The majority of influenza viruses were antigenically and genetically similar to reference viruses representing components of vaccines for the 2020–2021 northern hemisphere influenza season.Nearly all seasonal influenza viruses were susceptible to oseltamivir and zanamivir.Conclusions and Implications for Public Health Practice:Since the outbreak of COVID-19,the influenza positivity rate declined with implementation of strong COVID-19 control measures.The majority of circulating viruses are well matched with the current 2020–2021 northern hemisphere influenza vaccine viruses.Circulating seasonal influenza viruses were sensitive to neuraminidase inhibitors and Baloxavir marboxil.This study provided evidence for World Health Organization(WHO)recommendations for vaccine viruses,for prevention and control of influenza,and for clinical use of antiviral medications. | Weijuan Huang Yanhui Cheng Tao Chen Xiyan Li Minju Tan Hejiang Wei Xiaoxu Zeng Yiran Xie Jia Liu Ning Xiao Lei Yang Dayan Wang | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020，2，44： | 2 |
| 10 | The S190R mutation in the hemagglutinin protein of pandemic H1N1 2009 influenza virus increased its pathogenicity in mice显示文摘Human influenza viruses preferentially bind to sialic acid-α2,6-galactose (SAα2,6Gal) receptors, which are predominant in human upper respiratory epithelia, whereas avian influenza viruses preferentially bind to SAα2,3Gal receptors. However, variants with amino acid substitutions around the receptor-binding sites of the hemagglutinin (HA) protein can be selected after several passages of human influenza viruses from patients’ respiratory samples in the allantoic cavities of embryonated chicken eggs. In this study, we detected an egg-adapted HA S190R mutation in the pandemic H1N1 virus 2009 (pdmH1N1), and evaluated the effects of this mutation on receptor binding affinity and pathogenicity in mice. Our results revealed that residue 190 is located within the pocket structure of the receptor binding site. The single mutation to arginine at position 190 slightly increased the binding affinity of the virus to the avian receptor and decreased its binding to the long human α2,6-linked sialic acid receptor. Our study demonstrated that the S190R mutation resulted in earlier death and higher weight loss in mice compared with the wild-type virus. Higher viral titers at 1 dpi (days post infection) and diffuse damage at 4 dpi were observed in the lung tissues of mice infected with the mutant virus. | Yongkun Chen Tian Bai Wenfei Zhu Rongbao Gao Zhihong Deng Yi Shi Shumei Zou Yiwei Huang Xiyan Li Fangcai Li Zhaomin Feng Tao Chen Jing Yang Dayan Wang Lidong Gao Yuelong Shu | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018，61，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Evaluation of the antigenic relatedness and cross-protective immunity of the neuraminidase between human influenza A (H1N1) virus and highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) virus显示文摘 | Xiuhua Lu Feng Liu Hui Zeng Tiffany Sheu Jenna E. Achenbach Vic Veguilla Larisa V. Gubareva Rebecca Garten Catherine Smith Hua Yang James Stevens Xiyan Xu Jacqueline M. Katz Terrence M. Tumpey | 2014 | Virology2014，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Biomolecule-assisted synthesis of ribbon-like Sb2S3 nanos- tructure 显示文摘 | Yang Xinyu Xiang Weidong Zhang Xiyan | 2010 | Advanced Materials Research2010，101，97： | 1 |
| 13 | First record of Lower Triassic Undichna spp.fish swimming traces from Emei,Sichuan Province,China显示文摘我们从记录从的 ichnospecies Undichna unisulca 讨论踪迹三叠纪那在这份报纸第一次被报导。这些石块也是一些迄今为止在中国发现的最旧的脊椎动物 ichnites。游泳踪迹(Undichna unisulca ) 描述了的鱼发源从更低三叠纪。这些踪迹在 Jialingjiang 形成被发现并且在峡被定位从 Emei 的 7.5 km,四川省,中国。ichnospecies Undichna unisulca 由一个常规正弦曲线波浪组成。波长和振幅在分别地在 2832 公里和 912 公里之间变化的每个标本之间是相当不变的。当 hypichnial 在下面隆起,游泳跟踪的鱼和在一样的床以内的分发被保存。 | LU TingQing WANG ZhanLei YANG XiYan ZHANG XiaoLi | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，11： | 1 |
| 14 | An M6.9 earthquake at Mainling,Tibet on Nov.18,2017显示文摘At 06:34(CST)on Nov.18,2017,an M6.9 earthquake occurred in the Mainling County,Nyingchi Region of Xizang Autonomous Region,China.The epicenter is located at 95.02°E,29.75°N and the focal depth is about 10 km(Figure 1).The epicenter is about 100 km from the Mainling County.The average elevation within 5 km is about 3100 m.This earthquake has caused widespread concern among members of government,research institutions,and public media. | XueMei Zhang GuangBao Du Jie Liu ZhiGao Yang LiYe Zou XiYan Wu | 2018 | Earth and Planetary Physics2018，2，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Power generation from pulverized coal in China显示文摘 | YANG Yongping GUO Xiyan WANG Ningling | 2010 | Energy2010，35，11： | 1 |
| 16 | Mutations associated with egg adaptation of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus in laboratory based surveillance in China, 2009–2016显示文摘Mutations of influenza virus associated with adaptation occurring during passage in embryonated chicken eggs could result in antigenic change or reduced vaccine effectiveness.In this study,we investigated the mutations of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 egg isolates from the Chinese National Influenza Surveillance Network between 2009 and 2016.Thirteen mutations were identified in the hemagglutinin(HA)protein from viruses passaged in eggs,in comparing to those in cells.After scanning public database,four mutations,D127E,L191I,D222G/N and Q223R in HA1,which may alter the receptor-binding specificity,were observed frequently.Although the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus has evolved in human for nearly ten years,most egg-cultured viruses acquired one or more further mutations.Using the egg isolates for influenza surveillance requires extra caution because of these selected mutations,and their impacts on antigenicity and receptor-binding property need further evaluation.Currently,most of the influenza vaccines are produced using egg isolates,particularly in China.Thus,there is an urge to promote the establishment of an alternative influenza vaccine production platform. | Lei Yang Yanhui Cheng Xiang Zhao Hejiang Wei Minju Tan Xiyan Li Wenfei Zhu Weijuan Huang Wenbing Chen Jia Liu Zi Li Yuelong Shu Dayan Wang | 2019 | Biosafety and Health2019，1，1： | 1 |
| 17 | A rapid and facile method for hydrothermal synthesis of CdTe nanocrystals under mild conditions显示文摘 | Rui Yang Yu Xiyan | 2006 | J Nanosci Nanotechn2006，6，： | 1 |
| 18 | Power generation from pulverized coal in China显示文摘 | Yang Yongping Guo Xiyan Wang Ningling | 2010 | Energy2010，2010，： | 1 |
| 19 | Case report for human infection with a highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N6) virus in Beijing, China 2019显示文摘Bird infections with highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N6) viruses have been identified since 2014. With very limited occasion, the virus could sporadically spilled over to infect humans. It has been recognized that all human infections were within southern region of China's Mainland until the case reported here in Beijing in Aug. 2019. This was the first human case infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N6) virus in northern China. The infection was confirmed by real-time RT-PCR assay. The whole genome sequences were obtained from clinical sample. Genetic characteristics of the virus were identified similar to those of previous avian influenza A(H5N6) viruses, retaining the main features of the avian influenza virus. | Yang Lei Zhao Xiang Li Xiyan Bo Hong Li Duo Liu Jia Wang Dayan | 2020 | Biosafety and Health2020，2，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Anatase TiO2 nanoparticles/carbon nanotubes nanofibers: preparation, characterization and photocatalytic properties显示文摘 | Guangjun Hu Xiangfu Meng Xiyan Feng Yanfen Ding Shimin Zhang Mingshu Yang | 2007 | Journal of Materials Science2007，，17： | 1 |
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