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| 1 | Estimation of genetic parameters and breeding values in shrimp F enneropenaeus chinensis using the REML/BLUP procedure显示文摘An analysis of a selection experiment was used to assess the impact of various animal model structures on REML estimates of variance components.The analyses were carried out based on 162 d body mass (BM) of 1 287 animals from 21 paternal half-sib groups of Fenneropenaeus chinensis.Estimated breeding values (EBV) of BM of all individuals were estimated using eight statistical models (A,AB,ABC,ABDC,ABMFC,ABMDC,ABFDC and ABMFDC) and BLUP (best linear unbiased prediction).These models were designed involving factors such as sex,spawn date as fixed effects,maternal genetic effects,full-sib family effects as random effects,mean BM of families at tagging and age at recording (covariate).The results demonstrate the importance of correct interpretation of effects in the data set,particularly those that can influence resemblance between relatives.The data structure and the particular model that was applied markedly influenced the magnitude of variance component estimates.Models based on few effects obtained upward biased estimates of additive genetic variance.The accuracy of genetic parameters and breeding value estimated by ABFDC model was higher than other models.The results imply that additive genetic direct value,full-sib family effects,and covariance effects besides sex and spawn date as fixed effects were very important for estimating genetic parameters and breeding value of body mass.This model had a heritability estimate of 162 d BM of 0.44.The comparison of the efficiency of selection based on breeding values or phenotypic value revealed great difference:average breeding value of the best 24 families selected by the 162 d BM breeding value and phenotype were 0.577 g and 0.366 g,respectively,representing a 36.57% higher efficiency in the former.In conclusion,selection based on breeding value was more effective than selection based on phenotypic value.Our results indicate that effects influencing the magnitude of estimates should be taken into account when estimating heritability and breeding values for BM. | ZHANG Tianshi KONG Jie LUAN Sheng WANG Qingyin LUO Kun TIAN Yia | 2011 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2011，30，1： | 12 |
| 2 | Outline of Uranium Resources Characteristics and Metallogenetic Regularity in China显示文摘Uranium,as one of twenty-six kinds of important minerals in China,is strategic resource and energy mineral,which has been thoroughly investigated in the project of National Potential Evaluation of Uranium Resource.During the implementation of this project,the authors summarized the metallogenic regularity of uranium resource in China systematically,through the researches of geological characteristics of uranium resource,uranium deposits type(genetic and prediction type),temporal and spatial distribution,and metallogenic series.Based on the investigation of present situation and progress in uranium exploration,this paper proposes the uranium deposits in China should be divided into 4 classes,9 types,21 subtypes in genetic,and 50 types in prediction;suggests to divide China into 29 uranium metallogenic belts and 20 uranium prospective area,and constructs 20uranium-polymetallic metallogenic series,through summarizing temporal and spatial distribution characteristics and metallogenic regularity of uranium deposits in China.The above research is beneficial to the comprehensive understanding of regional uranium metallogenic regularity,and will direct the uranium exploration in the future. | CAI Yuqi ZHANG Jindai LI Ziying GUO Qingyin SONG Jiye FAN Honghai LIU Wusheng QI Fucheng ZHANG Minglin | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015，89，3： | 11 |
| 3 | Revegetation with artificial plants improves topsoil hydrological properties but intensifies deep-soil drying in northern Loess Plateau,China显示文摘Knowledge about the effects of vegetation types on soil properties and on water dynamics in the soil profile is critical for revegetation strategies in water-scarce regions, especially the choice of vegetation type and human management measures. We focused on the analysis of the effects of vegetation type on soil hydrological properties and soil moisture variation in the 0–400 cm soil layer based on a long-term(2004―2016) experimental data in the northern Loess Plateau region, China. Soil bulk density(BD), saturated soil hydraulic conductivity(Ks), field capacity(FC) and soil organic carbon(SOC) in 2016, as well as the volumetric soil moisture content during 2004–2016, were measured in four vegetation types, i.e., shrubland(korshinsk peashrub), artificial grassland(alfalfa), fallow land and cropland(millet or potato). Compared with cropland, revegetation with peashrub and alfalfa significantly decreased BD and increased Ks, FC, and SOC in the 0–40 cm soil layer, and fallow land significantly increased FC and SOC in the 0–10 cm soil layer. Soil water storage(SWS) significantly declined in shrubland and grassland in the 40–400 cm soil layer, causing severe soil drought in the deep soil layers. The study suggested that converting cropland to grassland(alfalfa) and shrubland(peashrub) improved soil-hydrological properties, but worsened water conditions in the deep soil profile. However, natural restoration did not intensify deep-soil drying. The results imply that natural restoration could be better than revegetation with peashrub and alfalfa in terms of good soil hydrological processes in the semi-arid Loess Plateau region. | ZHANG Qingyin JIA Xiaoxu ZHAO Chunlei SHAO Ming'an | 2018 | Journal of Arid Land2018，10，3： | 8 |
| 4 | Genetic parameter estimation for juvenile growth and upper thermal tolerance in turbot(Scophthalmus maximus Linnaeus)显示文摘Twenty-six half-sib groups(53 full-sib families) of turbot, Scophthalmus maximus Linnaeus, were obtained by artificial insemination. We measured growth in the offspring(40–50 individuals/family) and subjected them to a thermal tolerance challenge over a period of 34 d. There was no significant difference in daily mortality(range: 0.580%–1.391%) between Days 1–13 during the thermal tolerance challenge. However, daily cumulative mortality increased rapidly between Days 14 and 29, especially on Days 15 and 16(20.232% and 34.377%, respectively). Mortality was highest on Day 16(14.145%). We estimated the genetic parameters using the average information restricted maximum likelihood method. We used a likelihood ratio test to evaluate the significance of effects in models with and without identity as an effect, and compared the final log-likelihoods(maximum log L). Lastly, we estimated phenotypic and genetic correlation between the upper thermal tolerance limit(UTT) and body weight(BW). In this study, the positive phenotypic correlation was low between UTT and BW(0.093±0.029). The genetic correlation between UTT and BW was negative(-0.044±0.239). The heritability for upper thermal tolerance was low(0.087±0.032), which is of approximately moderate heritability. The heritability for body weight was high(0.303±0.074). Our results suggest there is significant potential for improvement in the culture of turbot by selective breeding. | ZHANG Tianshi KONG Jie LIU Baosuo WANG Qingyin CAO Baoxiang LUAN Sheng WANG Weiji | 2014 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2014，33，8： | 7 |
| 5 | Uranium Metallogenic Regionalization and Resource Potential in China显示文摘This paper is comprehensively involved in main types of uranium deposits and their general metallogenic characteristics, metallogenic fields, provinces, regions and belts, and uranium resources potential evaluation. Generally speaking, there are favorable conditions and good uranium resources potential for uranium mineralization in China. | LI Ziying ZHANG Jindai JIAN Xiaofei CAI Yuqi GUO Qingyin ZHU Pengfei | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012，86，3： | 4 |
| 6 | Synthesis of Poly(isosorbide carbonate) via Melt Polycondensation Catalyzed by a KF/MgO Catalyst显示文摘MgO loaded with KF was prepared by using tlie impregnation method and was employed as the catalyst for tlie direct traiisesterification of diphenyl carbonate(DPC) witli isosorbide to synthesize high-molecular-weight poly(isosorbide carbonate)(PIC). The relationship between physical-chemical properties and catalytic performance for KF/MgO in this melt process was investigated by various characterization techniques. The basic site amount and strength were found to be responsible for this transesterification process, and the medium and strong basic sites tended to promote the polycondensation reaction. 20-KF/Mg0-500 exhibited the best catalytic performance, giving PIC with Mw of 84200 and glass transition temperature(rg) of 173℃ under optimal conditions. Additionally, 20-KF/MgO-500 was found to catalyze the transerification of DPC with isosorbide and other diols to syntliesize the corresponding poly(aliphatic diol-co-isosorbide carbonate)s(PAICs). This excellent activity can be ascribed to the presence of an abundance of basic sites and their specific basic strength on the surface of KF/MgO. | SHEN Xiaolong LIU Shaoying WANG Qingyin ZHANG Hua WANG Gongying | 2019 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2019，35，4： | 3 |
| 7 | Synthesis and Properties of Poly(butylene carbonate-co-spirocyclic carbonate)显示文摘Poly(butylene carbonateXPBC) has significantly promising applications as a degradable material in the field of polymers, while its poor thermal performance and low crystallization rate are its main defects. To overcome these shortcomings, a series of poly(butylene carbonate-co-spirocyclic carbonateXPBSC) copolymers were synthesized from diphenyl carbonate, 1,4-butanediol and spiroglycol via two-step polycondensation reactions, using magnesium oxide as a catalyst. Differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) results indicated that the glass transition temperature(Tg) values of PBSC copolymers were enhanced from -19℃ to 56℃ with rising the spiroacetal moiety content. Thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) results showed that the resulting PBSCs have a higher thermal stability than that of poly(butylene carbonate). Wide angle X-ray diflraction(WXRD) patterns were characterized to investigate the crystallization behaviour of PBSCs. Tensile testing demonstrated that copolymerization of spiroacetal moieties into PBC chains imparted PBSC with favourable mechanical performance. Typically, PBSC 30 had a tensile modulus of (1735±430) MPa, a tensile strength of (42±5) MPa and an elongation of 504%±36%. | ZHU Changliang LIU Shaoying WANG Qingyin ZHANG Hua | 2019 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2019，35，4： | 3 |
| 8 | A solvothermal pre-oxidation strategy converting pitch from soft carbon to hard carbon for enhanced sodium storage显示文摘Due to its low cost and easy availability, the pitch is considered a promising precursor for soft carbon anodes. However, pitch-derived soft carbon shows a high graphitization degree and small interlayer spacing, resulting in its much lower sodium storage performance than hard carbon. We propose a novel preoxidation strategy to introduce additional oxygen atoms into the low-cost soft carbon precursor pitch to fabricate a defect-rich and large-interlayer spacing hard carbon anode(HPP-1100). Compared with the direct pyrolysis of pitch carbon, the sodium storage capacity of HPP-1100 is significantly improved from 120.3 m Ah/g to 306.7 m Ah/g, with an excellent rate and cycling capability(116.5 m Ah/g at 10 C). Moreover, when assorted with an O_(3)-Na(NiFeMn)1/3O_(2)cathode, the full cell delivers a high reversible capacity of 274.0 m Ah/g at 0.1 C with superb cycle life. This work provides a new solution for realizing the application of low-cost pitch anodes in Na-ion batteries. | Jing Wang Lei Yan Binhua Liu Qingjuan Ren Linlin Fan Zhiqiang Shi Qingyin Zhang | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023，34，4： | 3 |
| 9 | Polarization loss analysis and ageing characterisation of transformer oil-immersed insulation by using decoupled frequency domain spectroscopy显示文摘The polarization information contained in the frequency-domain spectroscopy(FDS)could be utilised for characterising the ageing degree of transformer oil-immersed insulation.However,the polarization information will be obscured by its conductance effect,it is thus hard to analyse the polarization behaviour by using the traditional FDS technique.Given this issue,an alternative approach is proposed to analyse the polari-zation information using FDS decoupled by logarithmic-derivative spectroscopy(LDS).Findings proved that the polarization loss information generated by polarization behaviour can be separated from the total dispersion loss.The proposed feature pa-rameters are later used to analyse the polarization loss information under ageing impact.Also,the polarization loss surface is constructed by using these feature parameters to characterise the ageing degrees of oil-immersed samples.Finally,the potential possibility of using the proposed method to analyse the polarization loss and ageing degree are respectively discussed. | Xianhao Fan Jiefeng Liu Yiyi Zhang Zheshi Ding Qingyin Wang | 2022 | High Voltage2022，7，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Synthesis, crystal structure and photocatalytic performance of polyoxometalate K_(13)[Gd(GeW_(11)O_(39))_2]·34H_2O显示文摘A polyoxometalate K_(13)[Gd(GeW_(11)O_(39))_2]·34 H_2 O was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectroscopy, UV spectra, XRD and thermal gravimetric analysis. X-ray single-crystal structural analysis indicates that the title compound crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system. The heteropolyanion of [Gd(GeW_(11)O_(39))_2]^(13) consists of two [GeW_(11)O_(39)]^(8-) vacant Keggin moieties linked via Gd^(3+). Photocatalytic performance of K_(13)[Gd(GeW_(11)O_(39))_2]·34 H_2 O in photodegradation of X-3 B was also studied.When the reaction time is 180 min, the decoloring rate reaches 71.19%. With the decrease of pH, the decolorization rate increases gradually. | Haibin Liu Lin Bai Limei Ai Wenshuang Dai Danfeng Zhang Qingyin Wu Renchun Zhang | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019，37，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Preparation and conductivity of tungstovanadogermanic heteropoly acid polyethylene glycol (PEG) hybrid material显示文摘 | Qingyin Wu Shouli Zhao Jianming Wang Jianqing Zhang | 2007 | Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry2007，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Assembling of tungstovanadogermanic heteropoly acid into mesoporous molecular sieve SBA-15 显示文摘 | Hongxiao Jin Qingyin Wu Ping Zhang | 2005 | Solid State Sciences2005，7，： | 1 |
| 13 | Blocking macrophage migration inhibitory factor activity alleviates mouse acute otitis media in vivo显示文摘 | Jin Zhang Min Xu Qingyin Zheng Yan Zhang Weijun Ma Zhaoqiang Zhang | 2014 | Immunology Letters2014，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | High-voltage,low-temperature supercapacitors enabled by localized“water-in-pyrrolidinium chloride”electrolyte显示文摘Aqueous electrolytes offer superior prospects for advanced energy storage.“Water-in-salt”(WIS)electrolytes exhibit a wide electrochemical stability window(ESW),but their low conductivity,high viscosity,and precipitation at low temperatures restrict their application.Herein,we report a novel localized“water-in-pyrrolidinium chloride”electrolyte(LWIP;1 mol/L,N-propyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium chloride/(water and N,Ndimethylformamide,1:4 by molality))enabling high-voltage,low-temperature supercapacitors(SCs).The greatly improved ESW(3.451 V)is mainly attributed to the strong solvation between Cl-and water molecules,which broadens the negative stability.This water-binding mechanism is very different from that of a WIS electrolyte based on alkali metal salt.SCs using LWIP electrolytes not only yield a high operating voltage of 2.4 V and excellent capacity retention(82.8%after 15,000 cycles at 5 A g^(-1))but also operate stably at-20℃.This work provides new approaches for the design and preparation of novel electrolytes. | Peng Zhang Weili Zhang Zhengjie Wang Xuefei Wang Qingjuan Ren Shuai Zhang Yujia Wang Liang He Pan Liu Qingyin Zhang Zhiqiang Shi | 2023 | eScience2023，3，6： | 0 |
| 15 | TMCO1是内质网钙离子过载激活的钙离子通道显示文摘钙信号是重要的细胞内离子信号,其在胞内的浓度必须被精确地调控,以达到信号传递的忠实性和准确性。内质网是细胞内的重要钙库,保持内质网(ER)中钙离子浓度的平衡对于触发准确的钙信号和行使正常的细胞功能至关重要。 | Qiao-Chu Wang Qiaoxia Zheng Haiyan Tan Bing Zhang Xiaoling Li Yuxiu Yang Jie Yu Yang Liu Hao Chai Xi Wang Zhongshuai Sun Jiu-Qiang Wang Shu Zhu Fengli Wang Maojun Yang Caixia Guo Heng Wang Qingyin Zheng Yang Li Quan Chen Aimin Zhou 唐铁山 | 2017 | 科学新闻2017，19，4： | 0 |
| 16 | Competition between acidic sites and hydrogenation sites in Cu/ZrO_(2) catalysts with different crystal phases for conversion of biomass-derived organics显示文摘Oxides with different crystal phases can have important effects on the configuration of surface atoms,which can further affect the distribution of hydrogenation sites and acidic sites as well as the competitions of these varied types of catalytic sites.This could be potentially used to tailor the distribution of the products.In this study,zirconium oxides with different crystal phases supported copper catalysts were prepared for the hydrogenation of the biomass-derived furfural,vanillin,etc.The results showed that both calcination temperature and Cu species affected the shift of zirconia from tetragonal phase to the monoclinic phase.Monoclinic zirconia supported copper catalyst can effectively catalyze the hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol via hydrogenation route due to its low amount of Brønsted acidic sites,although the surface area and the exposed metallic Cu surface area were much lower than the tetragonal zirconia supported copper catalyst.Zirconia with tetragonal or tetragonal/monoclinic phases supported copper catalysts contain abundant acidic sites and especially the Br?nsted acidic sites,which catalyzed mainly the conversion of furfural via the acid-catalyzed routes such as the acetalization,rather than the hydrogenation.The acidic sites over the Cu/ZrO_(2)catalyst played more predominant roles than the hydrogenation sites in determining the conversion of the organics like furfural and vanillin. | Yuewen Shao Tingting Wang Kai Sun Zhanming Zhang Lijun Zhang Qingyin Li Shu Zhang Guangzhi Hu Xun Hu | 2021 | Green Energy & Environment2021，6，4： | 0 |
| 17 | Simulation and heat exchanger network designs for a novel single-column cryogenic air separation process显示文摘To realize the industrialization of the novel single-column air separation process proposed in previous work,steady-state simulation for four different configurations of the single-column process with ternary(nitrogen,oxygen and argon)is developed.Then,exergy analysis of the single-column processes is also carried out and compared with the conventional double-column air separation process at the same capacity.Furthermore,based on the steady-state simulation of single-column processes,the different heat exchanger networks(HENs)for the main heat exchanger and subcooler in each process are designed.To obtain better performance for this novel process,optimization of process configuration and operation is investigated.The optimal condition and configuration for this process is consisted as:feedstock is divided into two streams and the reflux nitrogen is compressed at the approximate temperature of 301 K.In addition,HEN is optimized to minimize the utilities.HENs without utilities are obtained for the four different configurations of single-column process.Furthermore,capital costs of the HEN for different cases are estimated and compared. | Quancong Zhang Zuqian Wu Zhikai Cao Qingyin Jiang Hua Zhou | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2019，27，7： | 0 |
| 18 | miR-30a-5p/PHTF2 axis regulates the tumorigenesis and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma显示文摘Background:Lung adenocarcinoma is a very pervasive histological form of lung cancers,and inhibiting metastasis is crucial for effective treatment.In this investigation,we explored the functional interaction of miR-30a-5p and the putative transcription factor 2 of the homeodomain(PHTF2)in dictating the aggressiveness and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma.Method:We collected clinical samples to evaluate the expression patterns of miR-30a-5p and PHTF2 in lung adenocarcinoma along with normal tissues.Cellular experiments including cell count kit(CCK)-8 growth assay,apoptosis analysis,migration and invasion examinations were performed to assess the aggressiveness of lung adenocarcinoma cells.Furthermore,we examined tumorigenesis and metastasis in a nude mouse model.Results:MiR-30a-5p exhibited downregulation pattern in lung adenocarcinoma samples.Transfection of miR-30a-5p mimic in lung adenocarcinoma cells resulted in the suppression of malignant characteristics.Notably,the administration of miR-30a-5p mimic also curbed tumorigenesis and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma cells in animal model.Moreover,PHTF2 was found to be a molecular target of miR-30a-5p.Upregulating PHTF2 counteracted the tumor-suppressive effect of the miR-30a-5p mimic.Conclusion:miR-30a-5p functions as a tumor-suppressive molecule while PHTF2 acts as an oncogenic factor in the development and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma.Therefore,targeting miR-30a-5p and PHTF2 could be developed into a promising therapeutic approach for inhibiting metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma. | LIJUAN ZHANG QINGYIN MENG LI ZHUANG QUAN GONG XIANDA HUANG XUEQIN LI SHIJUAN LI GUOQIN WANG XICAI WANG | 2024 | BIOCELL2024，48，4： | 0 |
| 19 | Zokor activity promotes soil water infiltration in the Mu Us sandy land of northern Shaanxi,China显示文摘Zokors are common subterranean rodents that inhabit agricultural fields, shrublands, and grasslands in the arid and semi-arid regions of China. Zokor burrowing activities can alter soil structure and affect soil hydrological processes;however, there are few studies regarding their effects on soil preferential flow in the Mu Us sandy land. An evaluation of the effects of zokor disturbance on their habitat and soil water is important for understanding the ecological role of zokors in the soil ecosystem of the Mu Us sandy land. A field dye-tracing experiment was conducted in the Gechougou watershed on the southeastern edge of the Mu Us sandy land to investigate the effect of zokor burrowing activity on soil preferential flow characteristics. Our results showed that the density of zokor tunnels was the highest(0.40–0.46 m m^(-2)) under 30%–50% vegetation coverage and that the tunnels were approximately 3 cm from the surface.Both stained area ratio and stained path number were higher at sites with zokors than without zokors. Stained path widths were 10–80 and > 80 mm at zokor-harboring sites exhibiting homogeneous flow and heterogeneous finger flow, respectively. In the absence of zokors, homogeneous flow and highly interacted macropore flow were predominant. Soil water content below the zokor tunnels was higher than that above the tunnels. Moderate disturbance of soil structure by zokor activity facilitated soil water infiltration. These results enabled a better understanding of the effect of soil fauna on soil structure and hydrological processes and provided recommendations for ecological construction and renovation in arid and semi-arid regions. | Miao GAN Xuchao ZHU Xueqin YANG Xiaorong WEI Qingyin ZHANG Tongchuan LI Ming'an SHAO Meixia MI Xi YANG Mingyu CHEN | 2024 | Pedosphere2024，34，1： | 0 |
| 20 | An improved second-order kinetic model for degradation analysis of transformer paper insulation under non-uniform thermal field显示文摘The ageing kinetic model is regarded as an effective tool to describe the degradation of transformer paper insulation.However,the temperature of the transformer winding is unevenly distributed,and the existing ageing kinetic models only depend on experimental data of accelerated thermal ageing at a constant temperature.Given this issue,this work proposes an improved second-order kinetic model accounting for the non-uniform thermal field.First,oil-paper insulation samples with different ageing stages are prepared under the non-uniform thermal field.Then,the sample's experimental data of moisture dispersion and distribution of degree of polymerisation are collected.On this basis,the improved second-order kinetic model is derived to simulate insulating paper's ageing process subjected to an axial temperature gradient.Further,the relationship of the parameters in the improved second-order kinetic model with the temperature and moisture content at different winding heights is obtained.Finally,the proposed model is validated,and the results show that the proposed model is more scientific than the traditional models to describe the degradation of paper insulation.In that respect,this work illustrates an improved second-order kinetic model to provide a reference for the ageing assessment/life prediction of transformer paper insulation under the non-uniform thermal field. | Jiefeng Liu Kuo Jiang Qingyin Wang Heng Zhang Enze Zhang Xianhao Fan Yiyi Zhang | 2023 | High Voltage2023，8，1： | 0 |
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