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| 1 | The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO):Clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer,2021显示文摘There exist differences in the epidemiological characteristics,clinicopathological features,tumor biological characteristics,treatment patterns,and drug selections between gastric cancer patients from the Eastern and Western countries.The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)has organized a panel of senior experts specializing in all sub-specialties of gastric cancer to compile a clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer since 2016 and renews it annually.Taking into account regional differences,giving full consideration to the accessibility of diagnosis and treatment resources,these experts have conducted expert consensus judgment on relevant evidence and made various grades of recommendations for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer to reflect the value of cancer treatment and meeting health economic indexes in China.The 2021 CSCO Clinical Practice Guidelines for Gastric Cancer covers the diagnosis,treatment,follow-up,and screening of gastric cancer.Based on the 2020 version of the CSCO Chinese Gastric Cancer guidelines,this updated guideline integrates the results ofmajor clinical studies from China and overseas for the past year,focused on the inclusion of research data from the Chinese population for more personalized and clinically relevant recommendations.For the comprehensive treatment of non-metastatic gastric cancer,attentions were paid to neoadjuvant treatment.The value of perioperative chemotherapy is gradually becoming clearer and its recommendation level has been updated.For the comprehensive treatment of metastatic gastric cancer,recommendations for immunotherapy were included,and immune checkpoint inhibitors fromthird-line to the first-line of treatment for different patient groups with detailed notes are provided. | Feng-Hua Wang Xiao-Tian Zhang Yuan-Fang Li Lei Tang Xiu-Juan Qu Jie-Er Ying Jun Zhang Ling-Yu Sun Rong-Bo Lin Hong Qiu Chang Wang Miao-Zhen Qiu Mu-Yan Cai QiWu Hao Liu Wen-Long Guan Ai-Ping Zhou Yu-Jing Zhang Tian-Shu Liu Feng Bi Xiang-Lin Yuan Sheng-Xiang Rao Yan Xin Wei-Qi Sheng Hui-Mian Xu Guo-Xin Li Jia-Fu Ji Zhi-Wei Zhou Han Liang Yan-Qiao Zhang Jing Jin Lin Shen Jin Li Rui-Hua Xu | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,8: | 97 |
| 2 | Nitric oxide suppresses NLRP3 inflammasome activation and protects against LPS-induced septic shock显示文摘Inflammasomes 是触发 caspase-1 的激活和 interleukin-1β 的成熟的多蛋白质建筑群;(IL-1β) ,然而,这些建筑群的规定仍然保持糟糕描绘了。这里,我们显示出那氮的氧化物(没有) 禁止了调停 NLRP3 的 ASC pyroptosome 形成, caspase-1 激活和 IL-1β在从老鼠和人的 myeloid 房间的分泌物。同时,内长不否定地也源于 iNOS (没有 synthase 的可诱导的形式) 调整 NLRP3 inflammasome 激活。iNOS 的弄空响应 LPS 和 ATP 导致了不正常的线粒体的增加的累积,它为增加的 IL-1β 负责;生产和 caspase-1 激活。没有生产的 iNOS 缺乏或药理学抑制在 vivo 提高了 NLRP3 依赖的 cytokine 生产,因此在老鼠从导致 LPS 的败血增加死亡,它被 NLRP3 阻止缺乏。我们的结果因此经由线粒体的稳定作为 NLRP3 inflammasome 的一个批评否定管理者不识别。这研究有重要含意让新策略的设计控制 NLRP3 相关的疾病。 | Kairui Mao Shuzhen Chen Mingkuan Chen Yonglei Ma Yan Wang Bo Huang Zhengyu He Yan Zeng Yu Htl Shuhui Sun Jing Li Xiaodong Wu Xiangrui Wang Warren Strober Chang Chen Guangxun Meng Bing Sun | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,2: | 59 |
| 3 | Quantitative Trait Loci Mapping for ChlorophyⅡ Fluorescence and Associated Traits in Wheat ( Triticum aestivum)显示文摘在干旱应激状况下面的叶绿素荧光动力学(PCFK ) 的参数通常被用来在小麦(Triticumaestivum L.) 为脱水忍耐描绘本能。因此,在小麦为 PCFK 印射量的特点 loci (QTL ) 是重要的为干旱忍耐的基因改进。有 150 的一张加倍的单倍体( DH )人口排队,源于在二个普通小麦变化, Hanxuan 10 和 Lumai 14 之间的一个十字,被用来分析在 PCFK 和叶绿素内容(妞儿)之间的关联并且在两雨美联储的条件下面在充满谷物的阶段印射 QTL (干旱应激, DS )并且浇得好( WW )分别地。QTLsforthese 特点被基于印射 themixed 线性的模型的方法的合成间隔的 QTLMapper 版本 1.0 检测。结果证明很重要的正相关 betweenFv, Fm, Fv/Fm 和 Fv/Fo.The 相关系数比在 DS.Also 下面在 WW 下面通常是更高的,有一重要或在 Fv, Fm, Fv/Fm, Fv/Fo 和妞儿之间的一道 highfysignificant 正相关。相关系数比 WW 组在 DS 组是更高的。14 添加剂 QTL (在 DS 下面检测的九 QTL 和在 WW 下面的五 QTL ) 和为 PCFK 的 25 epistaticQTLs (在 DS 下面检测的 15 对和在 WW 下面的 10 对) 的一个总数在染色体 6A, 7A,1B, 3B, 4D 和 7D 上被印射。为到到 72.72% 的显型变化 werefrom8.40% 的 PCFK 的添加剂 QTL 的贡献。在染色体 1A, 5A 和 7A 上控制 ChICweremapped 的四添加剂 QTL (每个在 DS 和 WW 下面检测的二 QTL ) 。为到显型变化的妞儿的这些 QTL 的贡献从 7.27% ~ 11.68% 。几 QTL 簇在染色体 1B, 7A 和 7D 上被检测,但是为他们的分享的 chromo-somal 区域都没在不同的水政体下面被识别,显示这些 QTL 执行了在雨美联储和 well-wateredconditions 下面的不同表示模式。 | De-Long Yang Rui-Lian Jing Xiao-Ping Chang Wei Li | 2007 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2007,49,5: | 38 |
| 4 | The Association of Maternal Body Composition and Dietary Intake with the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during the Second Trimester in a Cohort of Chinese Pregnant Women显示文摘Objective To investigate the association of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM). Methods A total 154 GDM subjects and 981 controls were enrolled in a prospective cohort study in 11 hospitals from May 20, 2012 to December 31, 2013. Bioelectrical impedance analysis and dietary surveys were used to determine body composition and to evaluate the intake of nutrients in subjects at 21-24 weeks' gestation(WG). Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the relationships of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of GDM morbidity. Results Age, pre-pregnant body weight(BW), and body mass index(BMI) were associated with increased risk of GDM. Fat mass(FM), fat mass percentage(FMP), extracellular water(ECW), BMI, BW, energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates at 21-24 WG were associated with an increased risk of GDM. In contrast, fat free mass(FFM), muscular mass(MM), and intracellular water(ICW) were associated with a decreased risk of GDM. Conclusion Maternal body composition and dietary intake during the second trimester of pregnancy were associated with the risk of GDM morbidity. | Xu Qing Gao Zhi Ying Li Li Ming Wang Lu Zhang Qian Teng Yue Zhao Xia Ge Sheng Jing Hong Jiang Yang Yong Tao Liu Xiao Jun Lyu Chun Jian Mao Lun Yu Xiao Ming Liu Ying Hua Kong Ai Jing Yang Xue Yan Liu Zhao Zhang Yong Wang Jin Zhang Xin Sheng Xue Chang Yong Lu Yan Ping | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016,29,1: | 29 |
| 5 | Inhibition of the B7-H3 immune checkpoint limits tumor growth by enhancing cytotoxic lymphocyte function显示文摘在肿瘤和免疫系统之间的相互作用仍然糟糕被理解。重要临床的回答在对 CTLA4 和 PD-1/PD-L1 检查点与抗体对待的癌症病人被完成了;然而,仅仅病人的小部分对治疗作出回应,显示需要探索为癌症治疗的另外的 co 禁止的分子。B7-H3, B7 总科的一个成员,被我们以前显示出禁止 T 房间激活和 autoimmunity。在这研究,我们在肿瘤免疫分析了 B7-H3 的功能。B7-H3 的表示在多重肿瘤线,渗入肿瘤的树枝状的房间,和巨噬细胞被发现。与对抗抗体对待到 B7-H3 的 B7-H3-deficient 老鼠或老鼠显示出多重肿瘤的减少的生长,它取决于 NK 和 CD8 + T 房间。与细胞毒素的淋巴细胞表示的通常认为的受体, B7-H3 禁止了他们的激活,并且它的缺乏在忍受肿瘤的鼠标导致了增加的细胞毒素的淋巴细胞功能。B7-H3 和 PD-1 的联合封锁导致了迟了阶段的肿瘤的进一步提高的治疗学的控制。一起拿,我们的结果显示 B7-H3 检查点可以对癌症为免疫疗法用作一个新奇目标。 | Young-hee Lee Natalia Martin-Orozco Peilin Zheng Jing Li Peng Zhang Haidong Tan Hyun Jung Park Mira Jeong Seon Hee Chang Byung-Seok Kim Wei Xiong Wenjuan Zang Li Guo Yang Liu Zhong-jun Dong Willem W Overwijk Patrick Hwu Qing Yi Larry Kwak Zhiying Yang Tak W Mak Wei-Li Laszlo G Radvanyi Ling Ni Dongfang Liu Chen Dong | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,8: | 29 |
| 6 | Developing land use scenario dynamics model by the integration of system dynamics model and cellular automata model显示文摘Modeling land use scenario changes and its potential impacts on the structure and function of the ecosystem in the typical regions are helpful to understanding the interactive mechanism between land use system and ecological system. A Land Use Scenario Dynamics (LUSD) model by the integration of System Dynamics (SD) model and Cellular Automata (CA) model is developed with land use scenario changes in northern China in the next 20 years simulated in this paper. The basic idea of LUSD model is to simulate the land use scenario de-mands by using SD model at first, then allocate the land use scenario patterns at the local scale with the considerations of land use suitability, inheritance ability and neighborhood effect by using CA model to satisfy the balance between land use scenario demands and supply. The application of LUSD model in northern China suggests that the model has the ability to reflect the complex behavior of land use system at different scales to some extent and is a useful tool for assessing the potential impacts of land use system on ecological system. In addition, the simulated results also indicate that obvious land use changes will take place in the farming-pastoral zone of northern China in the next 20 years with cultivated land and urban land being the most active land use types. | HE Chunyang, SHI Peijun, CHEN Jin, Li Xiaobing, PAN Yaozhong, LI Jing, LI Yuechen & LI Jinggang Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing Normal University College of Resources Science & Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005,48,11: | 21 |
| 7 | Electroacupuncture induces acute changes in cerebral cortical mi RNA profile, improves cerebral blood flow and alleviates neurological deficits in a rat model of stroke显示文摘Electroacupuncture has been shown to improve cerebral blood flow in animal models of stroke. However, it is unclear whether electroacupuncture alters mi RNA expression in the cortex. In this study, we examined changes in the cerebral cortical mi RNA profile, cerebral blood flow and neurological function induced by electroacupuncture in a rat model of stroke. Electroacupuncture was performed at Renzhong(GV26) and Neiguan(PC6), with a frequency of 2 Hz, continuous wave, current intensity of 3.0 m A, and stimulation time of 1 minute. Electroacupuncture increased cerebral blood flow and alleviated neurological impairment in the rats. mi RNA microarray profiling revealed that the vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway, which links cell proliferation with stroke, was most significantly affected by electroacupuncture. Electroacupuncture induced changes in expression of rno-mi R-206-3p, rno-mi R-3473, rno-mi R-6216 and rno-mi R-494-3p, and these changes were confirmed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Our findings suggest that changes in cell proliferation-associated mi RNA expression induced by electroacupuncture might be associated with the improved cerebral blood supply and functional recovery following stroke. | Hai-zhen Zheng Wei Jiang Xiao-feng Zhao Jing Du Pan-gong Liu Li-dan Chang Wen-bo Li Han-tong Hu Xue-min Shi | 2016 | Neural Regeneration Research2016,11,12: | 19 |
| 8 | Differential stem cell aging kinetics in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome and Werner syndrome显示文摘Hutchinson-Gilford 早衰症候群(HGPS ) 和沃纳症候群(WS ) 是二最好描绘的人的 progeroid 症候群。HGPS 被一个点变化在 lamin A (LMNA ) 基因引起,导致截断的蛋白质 productprogerin 的生产。WS 被变化在 WRN 基因引起,编码 loss-of-function RecQ DNA helicase。这里,由基因编辑,我们创造了 isogenic 人的胚胎的干细胞(转换字符) 与异质接合(G608G/+) 或同型结合(G608G/G608G ) LMNA 变化和 biallelic WRN 大美人为为 HGPS 和 WS 致病建模,分别地。当转换字符和 endothelial 房间(EC ) 没介绍早熟的老朽的任何特征时, HGPS 间充质、 WS 间充质的干细胞(MSC ) 与不同动力学显示出联系老化的显型。当 HGPS-MSCs 展出了迟了发作的尖锐早衰 characterisitcs 时, WS-MSCs 有早发作的温和早衰显型。一起拿,我们的学习比较并且形成对照不同病理 underpinning 二早衰混乱,并且提供可靠干细胞为病理学、生理的老化识别新治疗学的策略的基于的模型。 | Zeming Wu Weiqi Zhang Moshi Song Wei Wang Gang Wei Wei Li Jinghui Lei Yu Huang Yanmei Sang Piu Chan Chang Chen Jing Qu Keiichiro Suzuki Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte Guang-Hui Liu | 2018 | Protein & Cell2018,9,4: | 15 |
| 9 | The Predictive Value of Baseline HBs Ag Level and Early Response for HBs Ag Loss in Patients with HBe Ag-positive Chronic Hepatitis B during Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2a Treatment显示文摘Objective To explore the predictive value of baseline HBsAg level and early response for HBsAg loss in patients with HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B during pegylated interferon alpha-2a treatment. Methods A total of 121 patients with HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B who achieved HBsAg loss were enrolled; all patients were treated with PEG-IFNα-2a 180 μg/week. Serum HBV DNA and serological indicators(HBsAg, anti-HBs, HBeAg, and anti-HBe) were determined before and every 3 months during treatment. Results The median treatment time for HBsAg loss was 84 weeks(7-273 weeks), and 74.38%(90 cases) of the patients needed extended treatment(> 48 weeks). The correlation between baseline HBsAg levels and the treatment time of HBsAg loss was significant(B = 14.465, t = 2.342, P = 0.021). Baseline HBsAg levels together with the decline range of HBsAg at 24 weeks significantly correlated with the treatment time of HBsAg loss(B = 29.862, t = 4.890, P = 0.000 and B = 27.993, t = 27.993, P = 0.005). Conclusion Baseline HBsAg levels and extended therapy are critical steps toward HBsAg loss. Baseline HBsAg levels together with early response determined the treatment time of HBsAg loss in patients with HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B during pegylated interferon alpha-2a treatment. | LI Ming Hui ZHANG Lu QU Xiao Jing LU Yao SHEN Ge LI Zhen Zhen WU Shu Ling LIU Ru Yu CHANG Min HU Lei Ping HUA Wen Hao SONG Shu Jing WAN Gang XIE Yao | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,3: | 14 |
| 10 | Baicalein attenuates cardiac hypertrophy in mice via suppressing oxidative stress and activating autophagy in cardiomyocytes显示文摘Baicalein is a natural flavonoid extracted from the root of Scutellaria baicalensis that exhibits a variety of pharmacological activities.In this study,we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the protective effect of baicalein against cardiac hypertrophy in vivo and in vitro.Cardiac hypertrophy was induced in mice by injection of isoproterenol(ISO,30 mg·kg^(−1)·d^(−1))for 15 days.The mice received caudal vein injection of baicalein(25 mg/kg)on 3rd,6th,9th,12th,and 15th days.We showed that baicalein administration significantly attenuated ISO-induced cardiac hypertrophy and restored cardiac function.The protective effect of baicalein against cardiac hypertrophy was also observed in neonatal rat cardiomyocytes treated with ISO(10μM).In cardiomyocytes,ISO treatment markedly increased reactive oxygen species(ROS)and inhibited autophagy,which were greatly alleviated by pretreatment with baicalein(30μM).We found that baicalein pretreatment increased the expression of catalase and the mitophagy receptor FUN14 domain containing 1(FUNDC1)to clear ROS and promote autophagy,thus attenuated ISO-induced cardiac hypertrophy.Furthermore,we revealed that baicalein bound to the transcription factor FOXO3a directly,promoting its transcription activity,and transactivated catalase and FUNDC1.In summary,our data provide new evidence for baicalein and FOXO3a in the regulation of ISO-induced cardiac hypertrophy.Baicalein has great potential for the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy. | Bing-yan Liu Ling Li Gao-li Liu Wei Ding Wen-guang Chang Tao Xu Xiao-yu Ji Xian-xin Zheng Jing Zhang Jian-xun Wang | 2021 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2021,42,5: | 13 |
| 11 | De novo mutation in ATP6V1B2 impairs lysosome acidification and causes dominant deafness-onychodystrophy syndrome显示文摘 | Yongyi Yuan Jianguo Zhang Qing Chang Jin Zeng Feng Xin Jianjun Wang Qingyan Zhu Jing Wu Jingqiao Lu Weiwei Guo Xukun Yan Hui Jiang Binfei Zhou Qi Li Xue Gao Huijun Yuan Shiming Yang Dongyi Han Zixu Mao Ping Chen Xi Lin Pu Dai | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,11: | 13 |
| 12 | Changing Proportions of HIV-1 Subtypes and Transmitted Drug Resistance Among Newly Diagnosed HIV/AIDS Individuals—China,2015 and 2018显示文摘Introduction:With the expansion of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)antiretroviral therapy(ART),HIV drug resistance is becoming more and more serious.This study describes the changing prevalence of HIV-1 subtypes and transmitted drug resistance(TDR)among newly diagnosed individuals in China,2015 and 2018.Methods:A total of 8,980 individuals in 2015 and 2018 from 31 provincial-level administrative divisions(PLADs)were enrolled in this study.Viral RNAs were amplified and sequenced using an in-house polymerase chain reaction(PCR)protocol.The Stanford HIV Drug Resistance Database(HIVdb)was used to predict susceptibility to 12 antiretroviral drugs.Results:The prevalence of TDR was not significantly increased over time.The prevalence of TDR was 3.8%and 4.4%in 2015 and 2018,respectively(P=0.13).The prevalence of CRF55_01B increased from 2.3%in 2015 to 3.9%in 2018(P<0.001).The drug resistance prevalence of nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors(NNRTI)increased from 2.4%in 2015 to 3.3%in 2018(P<0.01).The prevalence of E138(P<0.001),H221(P=0.03),and V179(P<0.001)mutations increased from 0.30%,0.09%,and 0.70%in 2015 to 1.10%,0.30%,and 1.70%in 2018,respectively.Conclusions:HIV drug resistance affects the effect of antiretroviral treatment,so the monitoring of HIV TDR should be strengthened to control the transmission of HIV drug resistance. | Jingjing Hao Shan Zheng Mengze Gan Aobo Dong Ruihua Kang Miaomiao Li Shuai Zhao Jing Hu Chang Song Lingjie Liao Yi Feng Yiming Shao Yuhua Ruan Hui Xing | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021,3,53: | 13 |
| 13 | Molecular Typing of Brucella Suis Collected from 1960s to 2010s in China by MLVA and PFGE显示文摘Brucellosis is a bacterial anthropozoonosis usually caused by Brucella abortus, Brucella melitensis, Brucella suis and Brucella canis. Brucella suis, the causative agent of swine brucellosis, is classified into five biovars and preferentially infects different animal hosts [1] . | LI Zhen Jun CUI Bu Yun CHEN Hai CHEN Jing Diao ZHAO Hong Yan PIAO Dong Ri JIANG Hai ZHANG Li TANG Xu KE Chang Wen YAO zhen TIAN Guo Zhong | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,6: | 13 |
| 14 | Genome editing with CRISPR/Cas9 in postnatal mice corrects PRKAG2 cardiac syndrome显示文摘PRKAG2 心脏的症候群正染色体的主导的继承疾病在编码 γ 的 PRKAG2 基因从变化被结果;激活安培的蛋白质 kinase 的 2 规章的子单元。影响病人通常开发室的 tachyarrhythmia 并且经历对医疗倔强并且要求心脏的移植的进步的心失败。在这研究,我们与家庭 Wolff-Parkinson-White 症候群从病人在 PRKAG2 识别一个 H530R 变化。由产生转基因的 H530R PRKAG2 和敲门在里面老鼠,我们证明两个模型包括心脏的肥大和肝糖存储概括人的症状,证实 H530R 变化是有原因地与 PRKAG2 有关心脏的症候群。我们进一步联合联系 adeno 的 virus-9 (AAV9 ) 和 CRISPR/Cas9 编辑基因的系统当让野类型的等位基因未经触动时,破坏编码 H530R 的变异的 PRKAG2 等位基因。在出生后的白天的 AAV9-Cas9/sgRNA 的单个全身的注射 4 或白天 42 实质地在转基因的 H530R PRKAG2 和敲门在里面鼠标恢复心的形态学和函数。一起,我们的工作建议在 vivo CRISPR/Cas9,染色体编辑由有选择地破坏引起疾病的变化是在 PRKAG2 心脏的症候群和另外的主导的继承心脏病的治疗的一个有效工具。 | Chang Xie Ya-Ping Zhang Lu Song Jie Luo Wei Qi Jialu Hu Danbo Lu Zhen Yang Jian Zhang Jian Xiao Bin Zhou Jiu-Lin Du Naihe Jing Yong Liu Yan Wang Bo-Liang Li Bao-Liang Song Yan Yan | 2016 | Cell Research2016,26,10: | 12 |
| 15 | Design scheme for fast charging station for electric vehicles with distributed photovoltaic power generation显示文摘The demand for fast charging is increasing owing to the rapid expansion of the market for electric vehicles. In addition, the power generation technology for distributed photovoltaic has matured. This paper presents a design scheme for a fast charging station for electric vehicles equipped with distributed photovoltaic power generation system taking the area with certain conditions in Beijing as an example construction site. The technical indexes and equipment lectotype covering the general framework and subsystems of the charging station are determined by analyzing the charging service demand of fast charging stations. In this study, the layout of the station is developed and the operation benefits of the station is analyzed. The design scheme realizes the design objective of 'rationalization, modularization and intelligentization' of the fast charging station and can be used as reference for the construction of a fast charging network in urban area. | Jing Zhang Chang Liu Ruiming Yuan Taoyong Li Kang Li Bin Li Jianxiang Li Zhenyu Jiang | 2019 | Global Energy Interconnection2019,2,2: | 12 |
| 16 | Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event. | TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018,61,3: | 12 |
| 17 | Properties and Structural Optimization of Pulverized Coal for Blast Furnace Injection显示文摘The properties of mixed coals were studied on the basis of known various properties of the injecting coals in the treatise.The structure of the injecting coals was optimized and put into practical application.It was found that the ignition point was lowered with mixed coals,however,both combustibility and grindability were improved,and explosibility of the mixed coals were decreased as well.Hence,mixed coals injection not only can improve the amount of the injecting coals greatly,but also improve the economical and technical indexes of the blast furnace. | JIANG Hai-bing CHANG Jian LI Jing | 2011 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2011,18,3: | 10 |
| 18 | Differential effects of insecticides on mitochondrial membrane fluidity and ATPase activity between the wolf spider and the rice stem borer显示文摘Differential effects of methamidophos and three pyrethroids on ATPase activity and membrane fluidity of mitochondria were investigated between the wolf spider(Pirata subpiraticus(Boes.et Str.))and the rice stem borer(Chilo suppressalis(Walker)).Based on a comparison of LD_(50) values,the toxicities of the tested insecticides were higher to the wolf spider than to the rice stem borer.Cyhalothrin at 1×10^(–4) mmol L^(–1) caused inhibition of the mitochondrial Na^+-K^+-ATPase and Ca^(2+)-Mg^(2+)-ATPase activities,and it’s inhibitions on Na+-K+-ATPase and Ca^(2+)-Mg^(2+)-ATPase activities were significantly higher in the wolf spider(44 and 28%)than in the rice stem borer(19 and 11%).Methamidophos at 1×10^(–4) mmol L^(–1) decreased Ca^(2+)-Mg^(2+)-ATPase activity by 16 and 27%in the wolf spider and the rice stem borer,respectively,but no significant effect on the specific activity of Na+-K+-ATPase was observed.The DPH(1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene)fluorescence polarization values of mitochondrial membranes were not significantly affected by methamidophos in either species.However,cyhalothrin and alpha-cypermethrin induced the values of DPH polarization of mitochondrial membrane increasing with the concentration of cyhalothrin and alpha-cypermethrin from 20 to 100μmol L^(–1) in the rice stem borer and the wolf spider.Effect of ethofenprox on fluidity of the wolf spider and the rice stem borer was contrary.These results suggest that both inhibition of membrane ATPase and changes of membrane fluidity could be appended to the action mechanisms of pyrethroid insecticides. | LI Hai-ping CHANG Jing FENG Tao GAO Xi-wu | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015,14,12: | 10 |
| 19 | Vitamin C alleviates aging defects in a stem cell model for Werner syndrome显示文摘沃纳症候群(WS ) 是主要影响从中层导出的纸巾的早衰混乱。我们最近用 WRN 缺乏的人的间充质的干细胞(MSC ) 开发了一个新奇人的 WS 模型。这个模型概括 WS 的许多 phenotypic 特征。基于很多化学药品的一幅屏幕,这里,我们发现维生素 C 在出现在WRN缺乏的 MSC 的早衰为许多特征施加很有效的营救包括细胞生长拘捕,增加了反应的氧种层次, telomere 摩擦,煽动性的因素的过多的分泌物,象原子薄板和 heterochromatin 的组织的破坏一样。而且,维生素 C 在一个老鼠模型在 vivo 恢复 MSC 的生存能力。定序分析的 RNA 显示维生素 C 改变涉及染色质冷凝作用,房间周期规定, DNA 复制,和 DNA 损坏的一系列基因的表示在 WRN 缺乏的 MSC 的修理小径。我们的结果为 WS MSC 作为一个恢复因素识别维生素 C,它保持作为 WS 的处理的一种新奇类型被使用的潜力。 | Ying Li Weizhou Zhang Liang Chang Yan Han Liang Sun Xiaojun Gong Hong Tang Zunpeng Liu Huichao Deng Yanxia Ye Yu Wang Jian Li Jie Qiao Jing Qu Weiqi Zhang Guang-Hui Liu | 2016 | Protein & Cell2016,7,7: | 10 |
| 20 | Vertically aligned reduced graphene oxide/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)MXene hybrid hydrogel for highly efficient solar steam generation显示文摘Effective utilization of abundant solar energy for desalination of seawater and purification of wastewater is one of sustainable techniques for production of clean water,helping relieve global water resource shortage.Herein,we fabricate a vertically aligned reduced graphene oxide/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)MXene(A-RGO/MX)hybrid hydrogel with aligned channels as an independent solar steam generation device for highly efficient solar steam generation.The vertically aligned channels,generated by a liquid nitrogen-assisted directional-freezing process,not only rapidly transport water upward to the evaporation surface for efficient solar steam generation,but also facilitate multiple reflections of solar light inside the channels for efficient solar light absorption.The deliberate slight reduction endows the RGO with plenty of polar groups,decreasing the water vaporization enthalpy effectively and hence accelerating water evaporation efficiently.The MXene sheets,infiltrated inside the A-RGO hydrogel on the basis of Marangoni effect,enhance light absorption capacity and photothermal conversion performance.As a result,the A-RGO/MX hybrid hydrogel achieves a water evaporation rate of 2.09 kg·m^(−2)·h^(−1)with a high conversion efficiency of 93.5%under 1-sun irradiation.Additionally,this photothermal conversion hydrogel rapidly desalinates seawater and purifies wastewater to generate clean water with outstanding ion rejection rates of above 99%for most ions. | Wei Li Xiaofeng Li Wei Chang Jing Wu Pengfei Liu Jianjun Wang Xi Yao Zhong-Zhen Yu | 2020 | Nano Research2020,13,11: | 10 |