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| 1 | Stage-progressive distribution pattern of the Lungmachi black graptolitic shales from Guizhou to Chongqing, Central China显示文摘The Lungmachi Formation is widely distributed in Guizhou, Chongqing and the adjacent area. It is important for the study of Silurian biostratigraphy and shale-gas investigation. Based on those biostratigraphically well-studied sections from Guiyang to Huayingshan, we reveal the stage-progressive distribution pattern of the Lungmachi black shales. The distribution of the Lungmachi black shales in the studying area can be subdivided into four geographic belts from the south to the north,reflecting the joint effect of regional and global environmental changes. The graptolite depth zonation model was adopted herein to infer the water depth of major graptolite assemblages from the black shales. The changes in the water depth indicate two major stages. The first stage is named the transgressive distribution stage which ranged from the Persculptograptus persculptus Biozone(LM1, upper Hirnantian) to the Coronograptus cyphus Biozone(LM5, upper Rhuddanian), an interval mostly controlled by global sea-level rise. The second stage, ranging from the Demirastrites triangulatus Biozone(LM6, lower Aeronian) to the Spirograptus guerichi Biozone(LM9, lower Telychian), is named the regressive shrinking stage, during which the black shales were gradually replaced by mixed-facies or carbonate sediments from the south to the north, representing the effects of the persistent uplifting of the Central Guizhou Oldland. | CHEN Xu FAN JunXuan WANG WenHui WANG HongYan NIE HaiKuan SHI XueWen WEN ZhiDong CHEN DongYang LI WenJie | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017,60,6: | 23 |
| 2 | Piglets cloned from induced pluripotent stem cells显示文摘 | Nana Fan Jijun Chen Zhouchun Shang Hongwei Dou Guangzhen Ji Qingjian Zou Lu Wu Lixiazi He Fang Wang Kai Liu Na Liu Jianyong Han Qi Zhou Dengke Pan Dongshan Yang Bentian Zhao Zhen Ouyang Zhaoming Liu Yu Zhao Lin Lin Chongming Zhong Quanlei Wang Shouqi Wang Ying Xu Jing Luan Yu Liang Zhenzhen Yang Jing Li Chunxia Lu Gabor Vajta Ziyi Li Hongsheng Ouyang Huayan Wang Yong Wang Yang Yang Zhonghua Liu Hong Wei Zhidong Luan Miguel A Esteban Hongkui Deng Huanming Yang Duanqing Pei Ning Li Gang Pei Lin Liu Yutao Du Lei Xiao Liangxue Lai | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,1: | 12 |
| 3 | Mobility in China,2020:a tale of four phases显示文摘2020 was an unprecedented year;with rapid and drastic changes in human mobility due to the COVID-19 pandemic.To understand the variation in commuting patterns among the Chinese population across stable and unstable periods,we used nationwide mobility data from 318 million mobile phone users in China to examine the extreme fluctuations of population movements in 2020,ranging from the Lunar New Year travel season(chunyun),to the exceptional calm of COVID-19 lockdown,and then to the recovery period.We observed that cross-city movements;which increased substantially in chunyun and then dropped sharply during the lockdown,are primarily dependent on travel distance and the socio-economic development of cities.Following the Lunar New Year holiday,national mobility remained low until mid-February,and COVID-19 interventions delayed more than 72.89 million people returning to large cities.Mobility network analysis revealed clusters of highly connected cities,conforming to the social-economic division of urban agglomerations in China.While the mass migration back to large cities was delayed,smaller cities connected more densely to form new clusters.During the recovery period after travel restrictions were lifted,the netflows of over 55%city pairs reversed in direction compared to before the lockdown.These findings offer the most comprehensive picture of Chinese mobility at fine resolution across various scenarios in China and are of critical importance for decision making regarding future public-health-emergency response,transportation planning and regional economic development,among others. | Suoyi Tan Shengjie Lai Fan Fang Ziqiang Cao Bin Sai Bing Song Bitao Dai Shuhui Guo Chuchu Liu Mengsi Cai Tong Wang Mengning Wang Jiaxu Li Saran Chen Shuo Qin Jessica R.Floyd Zhidong Cao Jing Tan Xin Sun Tao Zhou Wei Zhang Andrew J.Tatem Petter Holme Xiaohong Chen Xin Lu | 2021 | National Science Review2021,8,11: | 3 |
| 4 | Effect of fluoride on the corrosion behavior of nanostructured Ti-24Nb-4Zr-8Sn alloy in acidulated artificial saliva显示文摘The surface of titanium dental implants is highly susceptible to aggressive fluoride ions in the oral environment. Nanotechnology has proven an effective approach to improve the stability and corrosion resistance of titanium by applying a passive film. In this study, we investigated the effects of fluoride on the corrosion behavior of nanostructured(NS) Ti-24 Nb-4 Zr-8 Sn(Ti2448) alloy in acidulated artificial saliva(AAS)at 37 ℃, and then conducted comparisons with its coarse grained(CG) counterpart. Electrochemical techniques, such as potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS), as well as surface analysis including X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) with argon ion sputtering, and scanning electronic microscopy(SEM) were employed to evaluate the effects of fluoride on sensitivity to pitting and the tolerance of Ti2448 to fluoride in AAS solution. The results demonstrate that corrosion current density increased with F-concentration. In all respects, the NS Ti2448 alloy presented corrosion resistance superior to that of its coarse grained(CG) counterpart at low F-concentrations(<0.1%).Furthermore, a high content of F-(1%) was shown to promote the active dissolution of both alloys by increasing the rate of corrosion. Following immersion in the fluoridated AAS solution for 60 days, a tissuefriendly compound, Ca_3(PO_4)_2, was detected on the surface of the NS when F-= 0.01% and Na_2 TiF_6 was identified as the main component in the corrosion products of the CG as well as NS Ti2448 alloys when F-= 1%. High concentrations of F-produced pitting corrosion on the CG alloy, whereas NS Ti2448 alloy presented general corrosion in the form of lamellar separation under the same conditions. These findings demonstrate the superior corrosion resistance of the NS Ti2448 alloy as well as lower pitting sensitivity and higher tolerance to fluoride due mainly to grain refinement. | Ji Li Yun Bai Zhidong Fan Shujun Li Yulin Hao Rui Yang Yongbo Gao | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018,34,9: | 3 |
| 5 | Study of penetration mechanism of labrasol on rabbit cornea by Ussing chamber, RT-PCR assay, Western blot and immunohistochemistry显示文摘Labrasol, as a non-ionic surfactant, can enhance the permeation and absorption of drugs, and is extensively used in topical, transdermal, and oral pharmaceutical preparations as an emulsifier and absorption enhancer. Recent studies in our laboratory have indicated that labrasol has a strong absorption enhancing effect on different types of drugs in vitro and in vivo. This study was performed to further elucidate the action mechanism of labrasol on the corneal penetration. In this research, the fluorescein sodium, a marker of passive paracellular transport of tight junction, was selected as the model drug to assess the effect of labrasol on in vitro corneal permeability. To investigate the continuous and real-time influence of labrasol on the membrane permeability and integrity, the Ussing chamber system was applied to monitor the electrophysiological parameters. And, furthermore, we elucidated the effect of labrasol on excised cornea at the molecular level by application of RT-PCR, Western blot, and immunohistochemical staining. The results indicated that labrasol obviously enhance the transcorneal permeability of fluorescein sodium, and the enhancement was realized by interacting with and down-regulating the associated proteins, such as Factin, claudin-1 and β-catenin, which were contributed to cell-cell connections, respectively. | Pan Guo Nan Li Lili Fan Jun Lu Boying Liu Bing Zhang Yumei Wu Zhidong Liu Jiawei Li Jiaxin Pi Dongli Qi | 2019 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2019,14,3: | 2 |
| 6 | Synthesis of magnetic and fluorescent bifunctional nanocomposites and their applications in detection of lung cancer cells in humans显示文摘 | Jingwei Ma Qishi Fan Lianhui Wang Nengqin Jia Zhidong Gu Hebai Shen | 2010 | Talanta2010,,4: | 1 |
| 7 | Multilocus sequence typing indicates diverse origins of invasive Candida tropicalis isolates in China显示文摘 | Fan Xin Xiao Meng Wang He Zhang Li Kong Fanrong Lu Juan Hu Zhidong Kang Mei Xu Yingchun | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,24: | 1 |
| 8 | Mapping the antigenic determinants and reducing the immunogenicity of trichosanthin by site-directed mutagenesis显示文摘 | Qunxing An Sanhua Wei Shijie Mu Xianqing Zhang Yingfeng Lei Wei Zhang Ning Jia Xiaodong Cheng Ailing Fan Zhidong Li Zhikai Xu | 2006 | Journal of Biomedical Science2006,,5: | 1 |
| 9 | Generation of gene-target dogs using CRISPR/Cas9 system显示文摘Dear Editor,Dogs(Canis familiaris)serve as human companions and are raised to herd livestock,aid hunters,guard homes,perform police and rescue work,and guide the blind.Dogs exhibit close similarities to humans in terms of metabolic,physiological,and anatomical characteristics,and thus are ideal genetic and clinical models to study human diseases(Tsai et al.,2007).Gene target technology is a powerful tool to create new strains of animals with favorable traits.However,thus far,gene-target dogs have not been developed due to their unique species-specific reproductive characteristics,which limits the applications of dogs especially in the field of biomedical research.Recently,clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats(CRISPRs)/CRISPR-associated(Cas)9 system was applied to edit specific genes with a high efficiency(Cong et al.,2013;Mali et al.,2013).Here we attempt to explore the feasibility of producing gene knockout(KO)dogs by using this technology.Beagle dog,the most widely used breed in biomedical research,was used as our animal model.Myostatin(MSTN)was chosen as the first gene of interest. | Qingjian Zou Xiaomin Wang Yunzhong Liu Zhen Ouyang Haibin Long Shu Wei Jige Xin Bentian Zhao Sisi Lai Jun Shen Qingchun Ni Huaqiang Yang Huilin Zhong Li Li Minhua Hu Quanjun Zhang Zhidong Zhou Jiaxin He Quanmei Yan Nana Fan Yu Zhao Zhaoming Liu Lin Guo Jiao Huang Guanguan Zhang Jun Ying Liangxue Lai Xiang Gao | 2015 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2015,7,6: | 1 |
| 10 | Analysis of conductance and interfacial polarisation behaviours of silicone rubber based on frequency domain spectroscopy显示文摘Silicone rubber(SR)is widely used for cable insulation and operates in multi-stress coupling conditions.Its dielectric properties and ageing performance are the essential factors affecting cable operation.In this study,the frequency domain spectroscopy of unaged SR and SR aged under various conditions is measured.The dielectric responses before and after ageing are analysed in depth by the conjoint analysis via multiple complex planes(permittivity,conductivity,and modulus).Typical conductivity and interfacial polarisation properties,as well as property changes resulting from thermal and tensile ageing,are examined.Experimental results show that tensile ageing promotes conductance and interfacial polarisation,while thermal ageing shows the opposite effects.Based on the multi-core model and charge carrier hopping transport model,thermal and tensile ageing mechanisms on the conductance and interfacial polarisation behaviours of SR are demonstrated.Both behaviours exhibit positively correlated changing characteristics,suggesting that the two behaviours may originate from a common process.The carrier transport process,promoted by the tensile effect and slightly suppressed by the thermal effect,is the primary factor and considered an important indicator to evaluate the dielectric properties of SR insulation. | Hao Hu Zhidong Jia Xilin Wang Ruiyang Guan Weinan Fan Simin Luo | 2024 | High Voltage2024,9,1: | 0 |
| 11 | Influence of N-doping on dielectric properties of carbon-coated copper nanocomposites in the microwave and terahertz ranges显示文摘Carbon-coated Cu nanocomposites (Cu@C NCs) consisting of core-shell nanoparticles and nanorods weresynthesized by arc discharge plasma under an atmosphere of He and H_(2) gas, and the N-doping of themwas achieved by a post-treatment process using ureal as the precursor. The concentration of N in the Ndoped samples varies in the range of 0.62%-2.31 % (in mole), with a transformation from pyrrolic N tographitic N when increasing the relative content of ureal. Dielectric properties of the NCs without or withN-doping in the microwave and THz bands were investigated. The N-doped samples achieve theenhanced dielectric loss in both microwave and THz bands. In the microwave band, dielectric loss wasdominated by interfacial polarization, dipolar polarization, and conduction loss, while in the THz band,plasma resonance, ionic polarization and conduction loss are responsible for the dielectric loss, with astrong absorption characteristic dominated by conductive effect. | Feirong Huang Shuting Fan Yuqi Tian Xinghao Qu Xiyang Li MaoFan Qin Javid Muhammad Xuefeng Zhang Zhidong Zhang Xinglong Dong | 2022 | Journal of Materiomics2022,8,6: | 0 |
| 12 | Differential regulation of JAK1 expression by ETS1 associated with predisposition to primary biliary cholangitis显示文摘Primary biliary cholangitis(PBC)is an autoimmune liver disease characterized by the destruction of intrahepatic small bile ducts and progressive cholestasis,eventually leading to liver cirrhosis and hepatic failure without appropriate treatment(Terziroli Beretta-Piccoli et al.,2019). | Peng Jiang Chan Wang Mingming Zhang Ye Tian Weifeng Zhao Junyi Xin Yexi Huang Zhibin Zhao Wenjuan Sun Jie Long Ruqi Tang Fang Qiu Xingjuan Shi Yi Zhao Li Zhu Na Dai Lei Liu Xudong Wu Jinshan Nie Bo Jiang Youlin Shao Yueqiu Gao Jianjiang Yu Zhigang Hu Zhidong Zang Yuhua Gong Yaping Dai Lan Wang Ningling Ding Ping Xu Sufang Chen Lu Wang Jing Xu Luyao Zhang Junyan Hong Ruonan Qian Hu Li Xuan Jiang Congwei Chen Wenyan Tian Jian Wu Yuzhang Jiang Chongxu Han Kui Zhang Hong Qiu Li Li Hong Fan Liming Chen Jianqiong Zhang Zhongsheng Sun Xiao Han Zhenhua Dai Erguang Li M.Eric Gershwin Zhexiong Lian Xiong Ma Michael F.Seldin Weichang Chen Meilin Wang Xiangdong Liu | 2023 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2023,50,10: | 0 |