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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Clinical application of a new device for minimally invasive circumcision显示文摘瞄准:与 phimosis 或过量包皮在不同年龄的男病人的治疗学习一台可处理的割礼设备的临床的效果。方法:在 5 和 95 年的年龄之间的 1200 个病人在在 2005 年 10 月和 2007 年 9 月之间的 2 年的时期用这个过程经历了割礼。这些盒子, 904 有过量包皮, 296 是 phimosis 的盒子。结果:在 96.33% 盒子中,切口愈合了,离开没有使好化妆结果留下疤痕并且生产的内部包皮的最小的数量。没有到系带的设备脱臼或损坏的事件。平均起作用的时间为 phimosis 是为过量包皮,和 3.5 min 的 2.5 min。在穿设备的 7 天期间,对中等浮肿温和与 phimosis 与过量包皮并且在那些的 2.58 % 发生在盒子的 10.08 % 。在系带的浮肿在 1.67% 病人被看见,并且仅仅, 0.67% 有切口的感染。86.25% 病人的一个总数由于阴茎勃起报导了疼痛。在设备的移动以后, 0.58% 案例有在切口附近的最小的流血,并且 2.42% 弯屈裂开。结论:新设备能与 phimosis 和过量包皮被用于病人的一个压到优势的多数。这种技术相对简单表现,并且经历了这个手术的病人有很少的复杂并发症。抗菌素没比用常规方法被割除的那些被要求,病人们报导了更少的疼痛。有这台设备的割礼要求最小的组织操作,并且比用常规技术的割礼更快、安全。Yi-Feng Peng Yue Cheng Guo-Yao Wang Suo-Qun Wang Chao Jia Ben-Hai Yang Ru Zhu Shu-Chuan Jian Qing-Wen Li Da-Wei Geng 2008Asian Journal of Andrology2008,10,3:105
2Fluid therapy for severe acute pancreatitis in acute response stage显示文摘为严重尖锐胰腺炎(树液) 的背景液体治疗不应该仅仅解决血体积的缺乏,而且在尖锐反应舞台阻止液体隐遁。最新,在那里,为液体治疗的策略没奉献给树液。那么,这研究被瞄准在树液的预后上调查液体治疗治疗的效果。76 个病人在 72 小时树液发作以内根据标准有希望地被招收的方法。他们随机被分到一个快速的液体扩大组(组我, n=36 ) 并且一个控制液体扩大组(组, n=40 ) 。血液动力学的混乱快速是任何一个(液体注入率是 10-15 ml 吗??MAO En-qiang TANG Yao-qing FEI Jian QIN Shuai WU Jun LI Lei MIN Dong ZHANG Sheng-dao 2009Chinese Medical Journal2009,,2:89
3TGF-β-induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition显示文摘在开发期间并且在不同形态基因的事件的上下文,上皮的房间经历对间充质的转变或 transdifferentiation (EMT ) 上皮的叫的一个过程。在这个过程,房间失去他们的上皮的特征,包括他们的极性和专业化房间房间接触,并且获得迁移的行为,甚至在遥远的地点,允许他们移动离开他们的上皮的房间社区并且集成到包围织物。EMT 在开发期间说明区别粘性并且被另一进程补充,打电话对上皮的转变间充质(相遇) 。当在开发期间是一个不可分的过程时, EMT 也在病理学的条件下面被概括,显著地在纤维变性并且在癌的侵略和转移。因此, EMT 在肿瘤前进被看作重要的步。发信号的 TGF- 尾被显示了在 EMT 起一个重要作用。事实上,在文化把 TGF- 尾加到上皮的房间是在各种各样的上皮的房间导致 EMT 的一个方便方法。尽管更不描绘的、上皮的粘性能被 TGF- 也调整,尾 - 联系了骨头形态基因的蛋白质(BMP ) ,和 BMP 被显示了导致 EMT 或相遇取决于发展上下文。在这评论,我们将响应 TGF- 尾讨论 EMT 的正式就职,并且集中于内在的发信号和抄写机制。Jian Xu Samy Lamouille Rik Derynck 2009Cell Research2009,19,2:218
4Apoptosis and its relationship with cell proliferation,p53,Waf1p21,bcl-2 and c-mycin esophageal carcinogenesis studied with a high-risk population in northern China显示文摘Apoptosisanditsrelationshipwithcelproliferation,p53,Waf1p21,bcl2andcmycinesophagealcarcinogenesisstudiedwithahighriskpopul...WANG LiDong1, ZHOU Qi1, WEI JunPing1, YANG WanCai1, ZHAO Xin1, WANG LiXia1, ZOU Jian Xiang1, GAO ShanShan1, LI YongXin1 and YANG C.S.2Keywords esophageal neoplasms apoptosis precancerous lesions Waf1 p21 gene p53 1998World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,4:295
5Exosome and Exosomal MicroRNA: Trafficking, Sorting, and Function显示文摘Exosomes are 40–100 nm nano-sized vesicles that are released from many cell types into the extracellular space. Such vesicles are widely distributed in various body fluids. Recently,m RNAs and micro RNAs(mi RNAs) have been identified in exosomes, which can be taken up by neighboring or distant cells and subsequently modulate recipient cells. This suggests an active sorting mechanism of exosomal mi RNAs, since the mi RNA profiles of exosomes may differ from those of the parent cells. Exosomal mi RNAs play an important role in disease progression, and can stimulate angiogenesis and facilitate metastasis in cancers. In this review, we will introduce the origin and the trafficking of exosomes between cells, display current research on the sorting mechanism of exosomal mi RNAs, and briefly describe how exosomes and their mi RNAs function in recipient cells.Finally, we will discuss the potential applications of these mi RNA-containing vesicles in clinical settings.Jian Zhang Sha Li Lu Li Meng Li Chongye Guo Jun Yao Shuangli Mi 2015Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2015,13,1:162
6Chinese consensus guidelines for diagnosis and management of gastrointestinal stromal tumor显示文摘In order to further promote the standardization of diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumor(GIST) in China, the members of Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO) Expert Committee on GIST thoroughly discussed the key contents of the consensus guidelines, and voted on the controversial issue. In final, the Chinese consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and management of GIST(2017 edition) was formed on the basis of 2013 edition consensus guidelines, which is hereby announced. The consensus included the pathological diagnosis,recurrence risk classification evaluation, targeted agent therapy, surgery and principles of surveillance of GIST.jian li yingjiang ye jian wang bo zhang shukui qin yingqiang shi yulong he xiaobo liang xiufeng liu ye zhou xin wu xinhua zhang ming wang zhidong gao tianlong lin hui cao lin shen 2017Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017,29,4:104
7冲击荷载作用下岩石动态力学特性及破裂特征研究显示文摘采用分离式霍布金森压杆(split Hopkinson pressure bar,SHPB)试验系统对灰岩,白云岩和砂岩3类岩石进行动态冲击试验,得到岩石的动强度因子,耗散能密度及破碎尺寸与应变率的变化关系。在此基础上结合晶体离散元方法,采用高分辨率扫描和图像处理技术建立了晶体尺度试样模型,研究岩石材料高应变率力学特性和损伤特征。通过与室内SHPB试验对比,验证数值模拟的准确性。结果表明:岩石材料的动态屈服强度具有明显的率相关性,但弹性模量没有随应变率的增加而显著增加;在高应变率下,材料的动强度因子与应变率更符合Ханукаев公式;随着应变率的增加,岩石的破坏形态出现完整型→劈裂破坏→粉碎性破坏转化,这是由细观裂纹的激活数目以及裂纹间的相互作用关系所决定的。裂纹密度的变化和扩展路径的选择是材料动断裂机制,其宏观表现为材料的率效应和破碎成形。李晓锋 李海波 刘凯 张乾兵 邹飞 黄理兴 ZHAO Jian 2017岩石力学与工程学报2017,36,10:82
8Sodium oligomannate therapeutically remodels gut microbiota and suppresses gut bacterial amino acids-shaped neuroinflammation to inhibit Alzheimer's disease progression显示文摘Recently,increasing evidence has suggested the association between gut dysbiosis and Alzheimer's disease(AD)progression,yet the role of gut microbiota in AD pathogenesis remains obscure.Herein,we provide a potential mechanistic link between gut microbiota dysbiosis and neuroinflammation in AD progression.Using AD mouse models,we discovered that,during AD progression,the alteration of gut microbiota composition leads to the peripheral accumulation of phenylalanine and isoleucine,which stimulates the differentiation and proliferation of pro-inflammatory T helper 1(Thl)cells.The brain-infiltrated peripheral Th1 immune cells are associated with the Ml microglia aaivation,contributing to AD-associated neuroinflammation.Importantly,the elevation of phenylalanine and isoleucine concentrations and the increase of Th1 cell frequency in the blood were also observed in two small independent cohorts of patients with mild cognitive impairment(MCI)due to AD.Furthermore,GV-971,a sodium oligomannate that has demonstrated solid and consistent cognition improvement in a phase 3 clinical trial in China,suppresses gut dysbiosis and the associated phenylalanine/isoleucine accumulation,harnesses neuroinflammation and reverses the cognition impairment.Together,our findings highlight the role of gut dysbiosis-promoted neuroinflammation in AD progression and suggest a novel strategy for AD therapy by remodelling the gut microbiota.Xinyi Wang Guangqiang Sun Teng Feng Jing Zhang Xun Huang Tao Wang Zuoquan Xie Xingkun Chu Jun Yang Huan Wang Shuaishuai Chang Yanxue Gong Lingfei Ruan Guanqun Zhang Siyuan Yan Wen Lian Chen Du Dabing Yang Qingli Zhang Feifei Lin Jia Liu Haiyan Zhang Changrong Ge Shifu Xiao Jian Ding Meiyu Geng 2019Cell Research2019,29,10:192
9Identification of a novel coronavirus causing severe pneumonia in human:a descriptive study显示文摘Background:Human infections with zoonotic coronaviruses(CoVs),including severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS)-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome(MERS)-CoV,have raised great public health concern globally.Here,we report a novel batorigin CoV causing severe and fatal pneumonia in humans.Methods:We collected clinical data and bronchoalveolar lavage(BAL)specimens from five patients with severe pneumonia from Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital,Hubei province,China.Nucleic acids of the BAL were extracted and subjected to next-generation sequencing.Virus isolation was carried out,and maximum-likelihood phylogenetic trees were constructed.Results:Five patients hospitalized from December 18 to December 29,2019 presented with fever,cough,and dyspnea accompanied by complications of acute respiratory distress syndrome.Chest radiography revealed diffuse opacities and consolidation.One of these patients died.Sequence results revealed the presence of a previously unknownβ-CoV strain in all five patients,with 99.8%to 99.9%nucleotide identities among the isolates.These isolates showed 79.0%nucleotide identity with the sequence of SARS-CoV(GenBank NC_004718)and 51.8%identity with the sequence of MERS-CoV(GenBank NC_019843).The virus is phylogenetically closest to a bat SARS-like CoV(SL-ZC45,GenBank MG772933)with 87.6%to 87.7%nucleotide identity,but is in a separate clade.Moreover,these viruses have a single intact open reading frame gene 8,as a further indicator of bat-origin CoVs.However,the amino acid sequence of the tentative receptor-binding domain resembles that of SARS-CoV,indicating that these viruses might use the same receptor.Conclusion:A novel bat-borne CoV was identified that is associated with severe and fatal respiratory disease in humans.Li-Li Ren Ye-Ming Wang Zhi-Qiang Wu Zi-Chun Xiang Li Guo Teng Xu Yong-Zhong Jiang Yan Xiong Yong-Jun Li Xing-Wang Li Hui Li Guo-Hui Fan Xiao-Ying Gu Yan Xiao Hong Gao Jiu-Yang Xu Fan Yang Xin-Ming Wang Chao Wu Lan Chen Yi-Wei Liu Bo Liu Jian Yang Xiao-Rui Wang Jie Dong Li Li Chao-Lin Huang Jian-Ping Zhao Yi Hu Zhen-Shun Cheng Un-Lin Liu Zhao-Hui Qian Chuan Qin Qi Jin Bin Cao Jian-Wei Wang 2020Chinese Medical Journal2020,,9:99
10A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia(standard version)显示文摘In December 2019, a new type viral pneumonia cases occurred in Wuhan, Hubei Province;and then named '2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)' by the World Health Organization(WHO) on 12 January 2020. For it is a never been experienced respiratory disease before and with infection ability widely and quickly, it attracted the world’s attention but without treatment and control manual. For the request from frontline clinicians and public health professionals of 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia management, an evidence-based guideline urgently needs to be developed. Therefore, we drafted this guideline according to the rapid advice guidelines methodology and general rules of WHO guideline development;we also added the first-hand management data of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University. This guideline includes the guideline methodology, epidemiological characteristics, disease screening and population prevention, diagnosis, treatment and control(including traditional Chinese Medicine), nosocomial infection prevention and control, and disease nursing of the 2019-nCoV. Moreover, we also provide a whole process of a successful treatment case of the severe 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia and experience and lessons of hospital rescue for 2019-nCoV infections. This rapid advice guideline is suitable for the first frontline doctors and nurses, managers of hospitals and healthcare sections, community residents, public health persons, relevant researchers, and all person who are interested in the 2019-nCoV.Ying-Hui Jin Lin Cai Zhen-Shun Cheng Hong Cheng Tong Deng Yi-Pin Fan Cheng Fang Di Huang Lu-Qi Huang Qiao Huang Yong Han Bo Hu Fen Hu Bing-Hui Li Yi-Rong Li Ke Liang Li-Kai Lin Li-Sha Luo Jing Ma Lin-Lu Ma Zhi-Yong Peng Yun-Bao Pan Zhen-Yu Pan Xue-Qun Ren Hui-Min Sun Ying Wang Yun-Yun Wang Hong Weng Chao-Jie Wei Dong-Fang Wu Jian Xia Yong Xiong Hai-Bo Xu Xiao-Mei Yao Yu-Feng Yuan Tai-Sheng Ye Xiao-Chun Zhang Ying-Wen Zhang Yin-Gao Zhang Hua-Min Zhang Yan Zhao Ming-Juan Zhao Hao Zi Xian-Tao Zeng Yong-Yan Wang Xing-Huan Wang 2020Military Medical Research2020,7,1:161
11A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)显示文摘The genome sequence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-associated virus provides essential information for the identification of pathogen(s), exploration of etiology and evolution, interpretation of transmission and pathogenesis, development of diagnostics, prevention by future vaccination, and treatment by developing new drugs. We report the complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of an isolate (BJ01) of the coronavirus that has been recognized as a pathogen for SARS. The genome is 29725 nt in size and has 11 ORFs (Open Reading Frames). It is composed of a stable region encoding an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (composed of 2 ORFs) and a variable region representing 4 CDSs (coding sequences) for viral structural genes (the S, E, M, N proteins) and 5 PUPs (putative uncharacterized proteins). Its gene order is identical to that of other known coronaviruses. The sequence alignment with all known RNA viruses places this virus as a member in the family of Coronaviridae. Thirty putative substitutions have been identified by comparative analysis of the 5 SARS- associated virus genome sequences in GenBank. Fifteen of them lead to possible amino acid changes (non-synonymous mutations) in the proteins. Three amino acid changes, with predicted alteration of physical and chemical features, have been detected in the S protein that is postulated to beinvolved in the immunoreactions between the virus and its host. Two amino acid changes have been detected in the Mprotein, which could be related to viral envelope formation. Phylogenetic analysis suggests the possibility of non-human origin of the SARS-associated viruses but provides noevidence that they are man-made. Further efforts should focus on identifying the etiology of the SARS-associated virus and ruling out conclusively the existence of otherpossible SARS-related pathogen(s).QIN E'de ZHU Qingyu YU Man FAN Baochang CHANG Guohui SI Bingyin YANG Bao PENG Wenming JIANG Tao LIU Bohua DENG Yongqiang LIU Hong ZHANG Yu WANG Cui LI Yuquan GAN Yonghua LI Xiaoyu L Fushuang TAN Gang CAO Wuchun, YANG Ruifu Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China WANG Jian, LI Wei, XU Zuyuan, LI Yan, WU Qingfa, LIN Wei, CHEN Weijun, TANG Lin, DENG Yajun, HAN Yujun, LI Changfeng, LEI Meng, LI Guoqing, LI Wenjie, L Hong, SHI Jianping, TONG Zongzhong, ZHANG Feng, LI Songgang, LIU Bin, LIU Siqi, DONG Wei, WANG Jun, Gane K-S Wong, YU Jun & YANG Huanming* Beijing Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300 National Center for Genome Information, Beijing 101300, China 2003Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,10:121
12Multimodality treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with tumor thrombi in portal vein显示文摘AIM To compare the therapeutic effect andsignificances of multimodality treatment forhepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with tumorthrombi in portal vein (PVTT).METHODS HCC patients (n = 147) with tumortrombi in the main portal vein or the first branchof portal vein were divided into four groups bythe several therapeutic methods. There wereconservative treatment group in 18 out ofpatients (group A); and hepatic artery ligation(HAL) and/or hepatic artery infusion (HAl)group in 18 patients (group B), in whompostoberative chemoembolization was doneperiodically; group of removal of HCC with PVTTin 79 (group C) and group of transcatheterhepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE) orHAl and/or portal vein infusion (PVI) afteroperation in 32 (group D).RESULTS The median survival period was 12months in our series and the 1-, 3-, and 5-yearsurvival rates were 44.3%, 24.5% and 15.2%,respectively. The median survival times were 2,5, 12 and 16 months in group A, B, C and D,respectively. The 1-, 3- and 5-year survival rateswere 5.6%, 0% and 0% in group A; 22.2%,5.6% and 0% in group B; 53.9%, 26.9% and16.6% in group C; 79.3%, 38.9% and 26.8% ingroup D, respectively. Significant differenceappeared in the survival rates among the groups(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Hepatic resection with removalof tumor thrombi and HCC should increase thecurative effects and be encouraged for theprolongation of life span and quality of life forHCC patients with PVTT, whereas the besttherapeutic method for HCC with PVTT is withregional hepatic chemotherapy orchemoemblization after hepatic resection withremoval of tumor thrombi.Jia Fan Zhi Quan Wu Zhao You Tang Jian Zhou Shuang Jian Qiu Zeng Chen Ma Xin Da Zhou Sheng Long Ye Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Medical Center (Former Shanghai University), 136 Yixueyuan Road, Shanghai 200032, China 2001World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,1:80
13Disease Risks of Childhood Obesity in China显示文摘Objective To estimate the relative risks of dyslipidemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndromes among overweight and obese Chinese children compared with their normal weight counterparts. Methods Overweight and obesity were defined by age- and sex-specific BMI classification reference for Chinese children and adolescents. Pediatric metabolic syndrome (MetS) and each risk factor for MetS were defined using the criteria for US adolescents. Definition of hyper-TC, LDL, and dyslipidemia for adults was applied as well. General linear model factor analysis and chi-square test were used to compare the difference in metabolic indicators among normal weight, overweight, and obese groups. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to estimate the odds ratio of metabolic abnormalities between obesity, overweight, and normal weight children, after adjustment for living area, family economic level, age, sex, and daily exercise time and TV watching time, as well as different dietary indices in the model. Results Significant increases in blood lipids, glucose, and blood pressure were found among overweight and obese children as compared with their counterparts with normal weight. By applying WGOC-recommended BMI classification, the risks for hypertriglyceridemia, low HDL and dyslipidemia among overweight children were 1.9, 1.4, and 1.5 times, and was 3.3, 1.5, and 1.8 times among obese groups compared to their counterparts with normal weight after adjustment for age, sex, region, socioeconomic status, physical activity, and dietary intakes. The overweight and obese children (15-17.9 years) had a high-risk of developing hypertension, which was 2.3 and 2.9times higher than their counterparts with normal weight. Above 90% obese adolescents had abdominal obesity, while less than1% normal weight ones had abdominal obesity. No obese adolescents were free from any risk factors for MetS, while 36.9% of normal weight adolescents were from the risk factors. 83.3% obese boys and all obese girls had metabolic syndrome, while only15.5% normal weight boys and 18.8% normal weight girls had metabolic syndrome. Four risk factors for metabolic syndrome were found in 8.3% obese boys while none in normal weight boys and girls. The prevalence of MetS among normal weight,overweight, and obesity groups was 1.5%, 18.3%, and 38.1% respectively. Conclusion The cardiovascular disease (CVD)risk factors are clustered in obese Chinese children. Our observations strongly suggest that efforts should be made to prevent the onset of overweight and its associated diseases during early childhood.YAN-PING LI XIAO-GUANG YANG FENG-YING ZHAI JIAN-HUA PIAO WEN-HUA ZHAO JIAN ZHANG GUAN-SHENG MA 2005Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2005,18,6:70
14A Review of Methods for Studying Microbial Diversity in Soils显示文摘Soil microorganisms play a central role in decomposing organic matter, in determining the release of mineral nutrients, and in nutrient cycling. Recently, extensive studies have focused on soil microbial diversity. However, understanding the diversity of this complex microbial community in the soil environment is a challenging task. Thus, it is important to master and comprehend appropriate methods for studying soil microbial diversity. Concepts of soil microbial diversity and major methods of study are briefly introduced in this paper. Then, the application of biochemical-based and molecular-based techniques in this area, and their advantages and disadvantages are evaluated. Based on recent related research, perspectives for studying microbial diversity in soils are presented.LIU Bing-Ru JIA Guo-Mei CHEN Jian WANG Gang 2006Pedosphere2006,16,1:73
15No-reflow protection and long-term efficacy for acute myocardial infarction with Tongxinluo: a randomized double-blind placebo- controlled multicenter clinical trial (ENLEAT Trial)显示文摘在紧急情况以后的背景没有回流为尖锐的圣片断举起的经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 心肌的梗塞(STEMI ) 与严重预后有关。这研究的目的是评估 Tongxinluo 的功效,繁体中文药,在在为 219 个病人全部的 STEMI.Methods A 的紧急情况一种总线标准以后的没有回流和梗塞区域上(女性 31 ,14%)从九个临床的中心为 STEMI 经历紧急情况一种总线标准连续地在这被注册使随机化,双窗帘,控制安慰剂, multicenter 对2009年5月的从2007年1月的临床的试用。所有病人随机被划分成 Tongxinluo 在装载的组(n=108 ) 和控制组(n=111 ) ,给定的 Tongxinluo 或安慰剂在紧急情况一种总线标准前分别地为 2.08 g 开 asprin 300 mg 和 clopidogrel 300 mg 一起,然后为在一种总线标准以后的六个月三倍每日的 1.04 g。圣片断举起被心电图在住院记录并且 1, 2, 6, 12,在冠的汽球膨胀到以后的 24 个小时评估心肌的没有流动;在有静态的单个光子的排放的 STEMI 计算了断层摄影术( SPECT )决定在那里的梗塞 area.Results 不是在性别的统计意义以后, 17 个片断的心肌的灌注分数在白天 7 和白天 180 上被评估,年龄经过历史,胸疼痛, onset-to-reperfusion 时间, Killip 分类,就在一种总线标准前后的 TIMI 流动等级,在药治疗的任何一个在follow 在上面期间例如 statin ,-blocker,血管收缩素变换酶禁止者( ACEI )或血管收缩素 rece 在与在 6 个小时的控制组相比的 Tongxinluo 组有重要的圣片断恢复((-0.22????????????????????????????? 慰桴灯票楳汯杯捩污吗??ZHANG Hai-tao JIA Zhen-hua ZHANG Jian YE Zan-kai YANG Wei-xian TIAN Yue-qin JIA Xuan LI Wei WU Yi-ling YANG Yue-jin 2010Chinese Medical Journal2010,,20:69
16Evaluation of the traditional Chinese medicine Shensongyangxin capsule on treating premature ventricular contractions: a randomized, double-blind, controlled multicenter trial显示文摘背景早熟的室的收缩(PVC ) 是治疗为掉进窘境的心律不齐的最普通的类型之一。以前的临床的申请证明繁体中文药 Shensongyangxin (SSYX ) 囊为 PVC 的治疗是有效的。这使随机化的临床的试用试图进一步在对待 PVC.Methods 上评估 SSYX 囊的功效和安全有经常的 PVC 与或没有器官的心疾病和正常心脏的功能的题目在学习被注册。主要端点是在有 SSYX 囊的八星期的药以后的 PVC 数字的变化。包括的第二等的端点与 PVC 和 SSYX 囊的安全评估有关的临床的症状变化。完全, 188 个 PVC 病人随机在非器官的心疾病 PVC 试用被注册并且口头上地拿了 SSYX 囊或类似物(三每天预定, 4 囊一次) 。671 个 PVC 病人的一个总数随机在器官的心疾病 PVC 试用被注册,并且口头上地拿了任何一个 SSYX 囊(三每天预定, 4 囊一次) 或 mexiletine 药片(三每天预定, 150 mg 时间) 。PVC 与 24 小时的 Holter 心电图被监视并且计算。在有 SSYX capsule.Results SSYX 囊的药显著地减少了前后,平淡的血,肝和肾功能被测试 PVC 数字并且在病人减轻了相关症状与或没有器官的心疾病。在非器官的心疾病组, SSYX 囊和安慰剂减少了从 12561.34 猠潣敲?的 PVC ???????鷓???鮰?钱?????????????????颓陎???讂??????鶝???????錄?吗??????疞????鮪鴿?铳?????????????? T ??ZOU Jian-gang ZHANG Jian JIA Zhen-hua CAO Ke-jiang 2011Chinese Medical Journal2011,,1:70
17RNA-seq analysis of prostate cancer in the Chinese population identifies recurrent gene fusions, cancer-associated long noncoding RNAs and aberrant alternative splicings显示文摘在有前列腺癌症的不同赛跑的病人之中有显著不同;然而,位于这差别下面的机制仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们在场 transcriptome 的一处全面风景用 RNA-seq,越过关于基因熔化的前列腺癌症 transcriptomes 的揭示巨大的差异,长 noncoding RNA (长 ncRNA ) ,其他的拼接和体的变化从中国人口 14 主要前列腺癌症和他们的配对的正常对应物介绍。14 个肿瘤(21.4%) 中的三个在中国病人怀有 TMPRSS2 尔格熔化,和这熔化的低流行进一步在一个另外的肿瘤集合(10/54=18.5%) 被证实。尤其是,二新奇基因熔化, CTAGE5-KHDRBS3 (20/54=37%) 和 USP9Y-TTTY15 (19/54=35.2%) ,在我们的耐心的队经常发生了。介绍的进一步系统的 transcriptional 识别了是在肿瘤表示的差别的众多的长 ncRNAs。在长 ncRNA 和基因的表示之间的关联的分析建议长 ncRNAs 可以在 transcriptional 规定以外有功能。这研究在中国人口产出新卓见进前列腺癌症的致病。Shancheng Ren Zhiyu Peng Jian-Hua Mao Yongwei Yu Changjun Yin Xin Gao Zilian Cui Jibin Zhang Kang Yi Weidong Xu Chao Chen Fubo Wang Xinwu Guo Ji Lu Jun Yang Min Wei Zhijian Tian Yinghui Guan Liang Tang Chuanliang Xu Linhui Wang Xu Gao Wei Tian Jian Wang Huanming Yang Jun Wang Yinghao Sun 2012Cell Research2012,22,5:66
18Protective effects of resveratrol on postmenopausal osteoporosis: regulation of SIRT1-NF-κB signaling pathway显示文摘绝经后的骨质疏松症严重地使受危险人的健康。没有副作用,寻找治疗学的药必要性大。我们的学习被设计调查是否 resveratrol, SIRT1 的收缩筋,能在骨质疏松症上并且到有有利效果探索内在的机制。老鼠骨质疏松症模型(卵巢切除术组, OVX ) 被双边的卵巢切除术建立。resveratrol 的三不同剂量被使用:5 mg/kg/d (低剂量,物件 LD ), 25 mg/kg/d (开媒介,物件 MD ), 和 45 mg/kg/d (开高度,物件 HD ) 。结果显示出那物件 LD 没在 OVX 改变上显示出任何重要效果,当时物件 MD 和物件 HD 显著地提高了骨质疏松症导致的减少的骨头矿物质密度(物件 MD 0.205 吗?Jing Feng Shuai Liu Sai Ma Jian Zhao Wei Zhang Wei Qi Pengchong Cao Zheng Wang Wei Lei 2014Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014,46,12:70
19On the origin and continuing evolution of SARS-CoV-2显示文摘The SARS-Co V-2 epidemic started in late December 2019 in Wuhan, China, and has since impacted a large portion of China and raised major global concern. Herein, we investigated the extent of molecular divergence between SARS-CoV-2 and other related coronaviruses. Although we found only 4% variability in genomic nucleotides between SARS-CoV-2 and a bat SARS-related coronavirus(SARSr-CoV;Ra TG13), the difference at neutral sites was 17%, suggesting the divergence between the two viruses is much larger than previously estimated. Our results suggest that the development of new variations in functional sites in the receptor-binding domain(RBD) of the spike seen in SARS-Co V-2 and viruses from pangolin SARSr-Co Vs are likely caused by natural selection besides recombination. Population genetic analyses of 103 SARS-CoV-2 genomes indicated that these viruses had two major lineages(designated L and S), that are well defined by two different SNPs that show nearly complete linkage across the viral strains sequenced to date. We found that L lineage was more prevalent than the S lineage within the limited patient samples we examined. The implication of these evolutionary changes on disease etiology remains unclear.These findings strongly underscores the urgent need for further comprehensive studies that combine viral genomic data, with epidemiological studies of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).Xiaolu Tang Changcheng Wu Xiang Li Yuhe Song Xinmin Yao Xinkai Wu Yuange Duan Hong Zhang Yirong Wang Zhaohui Qian Jie Cui Jian Lu 2020National Science Review2020,7,6:67
20Adjuvant transcatheter arterial chemoembolization after curative resection for hepatocellular carcinoma patients with solitary tumor and microvascular invasion: a randomized clinical trial of efficacy and safety显示文摘Background:The optimal strategy for adjuvant therapy after curative resection for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)patients with solitary tumor and microvascular invasion(MVI)is controversial.This trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of adjuvant transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE)after hepatectomy versus hepatectomy alone in HCC patients with a solitary tumor≥5 cm and MVI.Methods:In this randomized,open-labeled,phase III trial,HCC patients with a solitary tumor≥5 cm and MVI were randomly assigned(1:1)to receive either 1-2 cycles of adjuvant TACE after hepatectomy(Hepatectomy-TACE)or hepatectomy alone(Hepatectomy Alone).The primary endpoint was disease-free survival(DFS);the secondary end-points included overall survival(OS)and adverse events.Results:Between June 1,2009,and December 31,2012,250 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned to the Hepatectomy-TACE group(n=125)or the Hepatectomy Alone group(n=125).Clinicopathological characteristics were balanced between the two groups.The median follow-up time from randomization was 37.5 months[interquartile range 18.3-48.2 months].The median DFS was significantly longer in the Hepatectomy-TACE group than in the Hepatectomy Alone group[17.45 months(95%confidence interval[CI]11.99-29.14)vs.9.27 months(95%CI 6.05-13.70),hazard ratio[HR]=0.70(95%CI 0.52-0.95),P=0.020],respectively.The median OS was also significantly longer in the Hepatectomy-TACE group than in the Hepatectomy Alone group[44.29 months(95%CI 25.99-62.58)vs.22.37 months(95%CI 10.84-33.91),HR=0.68(95%CI 0.48-0.97),P=0.029].Treatment-related adverse events were more frequently observed in the Hepatectomy-TACE group,although these were generally mild and manageable.The most common grade 3 or 4 adverse events in both groups were neutropenia and liver dysfunction.Conclusion:Hepatectomy followed by adjuvant TACE is an appropriate option after radical resection in HCC patients with solitary tumor≥5 cm and MVI,with acceptable toxicity.Wei Wei Pei-En Jian Shao-Hua Li Zhi-Xing Guo Yong-Fa Zhang Yi-Hong Ling Xiao-Jun Lin Li Xu Ming Shi Lie Zheng Min-Shan Chen Rong-Ping Guo 2018Cancer Communications2018,38,1:62
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