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| 1 | Analysis of factors associated with disease outcomes in hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus disease显示文摘Background Since early December 2019,the 2019 novel coronavirus disease(COVID-19)has caused pneumonia epidemic in Wuhan,Hubei province of China.This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the progression of pneumonia in COVID-19 patients.Associated results will be used to evaluate the prognosis and to find the optimal treatment regimens for COVID-19 pneumonia.Methods Patients tested positive for the COVID-19 based on nucleic acid detection were included in this study.Patients were admitted to 3 tertiary hospitals in Wuhan between December 30,2019,and January 15,2020.Individual data,laboratory indices,imaging characteristics,and clinical data were collected,and statistical analysis was performed.Based on clinical typing results,the patients were divided into a progression group or an improvement/stabilization group.Continuous variables were analyzed using independent samples t-test or Mann-Whitney U test.Categorical variables were analyzed using Chi-squared test or Fisher’s exact test.Logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the risk factors for disease progression.Results Seventy-eight patients with COVID-19-induced pneumonia met the inclusion criteria and were included in this study.Efficacy evaluation at 2 weeks after hospitalization indicated that 11 patients(14.1%)had deteriorated,and 67 patients(85.9%)had improved/stabilized.The patients in the progression group were significantly older than those in the disease improvement/stabilization group(66[51,70]vs.37[32,41]years,U=4.932,P=0.001).The progression group had a significantly higher proportion of patients with a history of smoking than the improvement/stabilization group(27.3%vs.3.0%,χ^2=9.291,P=0.018).For all the 78 patients,fever was the most common initial symptom,and the maximum body temperature at admission was significantly higher in the progression group than in the improvement/stabilization group(38.2[37.8,38.6]vs.37.5[37.0,38.4]°C,U=2.057,P=0.027).Moreover,the proportion of patients with respiratory failure(54.5%vs.20.9%,χ^2=5.611,P=0.028)and respiratory rate(34[18,48]vs.24[16,60]breaths/min,U=4.030,P=0.004)were significantly higher in the progression group than in the improvement/stabilization group.C-reactive protein was significantly elevated in the progression group compared to the improvement/stabilization group(38.9[14.3,64.8]vs.10.6[1.9,33.1]mg/L,U=1.315,P=0.024).Albumin was significantly lower in the progression group than in the improvement/stabilization group(36.62±6.60 vs.41.27±4.55 g/L,U=2.843,P=0.006).Patients in the progression group were more likely to receive high-level respiratory support than in the improvement/stabilization group(χ^2=16.01,P=0.001).Multivariate logistic analysis indicated that age(odds ratio[OR],8.546;95%confidence interval[CI]:1.628-44.864;P=0.011),history of smoking(OR,14.285;95%CI:1.577-25.000;P=0.018),maximum body temperature at admission(OR,8.999;95%CI:1.036-78.147,P=0.046),respiratory failure(OR,8.772,95%CI:1.942-40.000;P=0.016),albumin(OR,7.353,95%CI:1.098-50.000;P=0.003),and C-reactive protein(OR,10.530;95%CI:1.224-34.701,P=0.028)were risk factors for disease progression.Conclusions Several factors that led to the progression of COVID-19 pneumonia were identified,including age,history of smoking,maximum body temperature at admission,respiratory failure,albumin,and C-reactive protein.These results can be used to further enhance the ability of management of COVID-19 pneumonia. | Wei Liu Zhao-Wu Tao Lei Wang Ming-Li Yuan Kui Liu Ling Zhou Shuang Wei Yan Deng Jing Liu Hui-Guo Liu Ming Yang Yi Hu | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020,,9: | 31 |
| 2 | Baicalin prevents LPS-induced activation of TLR4/NF-κB p65 pathway and inflammation in mice via inhibiting the expression of CD14显示文摘Previous studies have shown that baicalin,an active ingredient of the Chinese traditional medicine Huangqin,attenuates LPS-induced inflammation by inhibiting the activation of TLR4/NF-κBp65 pathway,but how it affects this pathway is unknown.It has been shown that CD14 binds directly to LPS and plays an important role in sensitizing the cells to minute quantities of LPS via chaperoning LPS molecules to the TLR4/MD-2 signaling complex.In the present study we investigated the role of CD14 in the anti-inflammatory effects of baicalin in vitro and in vivo.Exposure to LPS(1μg/mL)induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 cells,evidenced by marked increases in the expression of MHC II molecules and the secretion of NO and IL-6,and by activation of MyD88/NF-κB p65 signaling pathway,as well as the expression of CD14 and TLR4.These changes were dose-dependently attenuated by pretreatment baicalin(12.5–50μM),but not by baicalin post-treatment.In RAW264.7 cells without LPS stimulation,baicalin dose-dependently inhibit the protein and mRNA expression of CD14,but not TLR4.In RAW264.7 cells with CD14 knockdown,baicalin pretreatment did not prevent inflammatory responses and activation of MyD88/NF-κB p65 pathway induced by high concentrations(1000μg/mL)of LPS.Furthermore,baicalin pretreatment also inhibited the expression of CD14 and activation of MyD88/NF-κB p65 pathway in LPS-induced hepatocyte-derived HepG2 cells and intestinal epithelial-derived HT-29 cells.In mice with intraperitoneal injection of LPS and in DSS-induced UC mice,oral administration of baicalin exerted protective effects by inhibition of CD14 expression and inflammation.Taken together,we demonstrate that baicalin pretreatment prevents LPS-induced inflammation in RAW264.7 cells in CD14-dependent manner.This study supports the therapeutic use of baicalin in preventing the progression of LPS-induced inflammatory diseases. | Ya-jun Fu Bo Xu Shao-wei Huang Xia Luo Xiang-liang Deng Shuang Luo Chang Liu Qing Wang Jin-yan Chen Lian Zhou | 2021 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2021,42,1: | 31 |
| 3 | Clinical characteristics of fatal and recovered cases of coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan,China:a retrospective study显示文摘Background:The 2019 novel coronavirus has caused the outbreak of the acute respiratory disease in Wuhan,Hubei Province of China since December 2019.This study was performed to analyze the clinical characteristics of patients who succumbed to and who recovered from 2019 novel coronavirus disease(COVID-19).Methods:Clinical data were collected from two tertiary hospitals in Wuhan.A retrospective investigation was conducted to analyze the clinical characteristics of fatal cases of COVID-19(death group)and we compare them with recovered patients(recovered group).Continuous variables were analyzed using the Mann-WhitneyU test.Categorical variables were analyzed byχ2 test or Fisher exact test as appropriate.Results:Our study enrolled 109 COVID-19 patients who died during hospitalization and 116 recovered patients.The median age of the death group was older than the recovered group(69[62,74]vs.40[33,57]years,Z=9.738,P<0.001).More patients in the death group had underlying diseases(72.5%vs.41.4%,χ2=22.105,P<0.001).Patients in the death group had a significantly longer time of illness onset to hospitalization(10.0[6.5,12.0]vs.7.0[5.0,10.0]days,Z=3.216,P=0.001).On admission,the proportions of patients with symptoms of dyspnea(70.6%vs.19.0%,χ2=60.905,P<0.001)and expectoration(32.1%vs.12.1%,χ2=13.250,P<0.001)were significantly higher in the death group.The blood oxygen saturation was significantly lower in the death group(85[77,91]%vs.97[95,98]%,Z=10.625,P<0.001).The white blood cell(WBC)in death group was significantly higher on admission(7.23[4.87,11.17]vs.4.52[3.62,5.88]×109/L,Z=7.618,P<0.001).Patients in the death group exhibited significantly lower lymphocyte count(0.63[0.40,0.79]vs.1.00[0.72,1.27]×109/L,Z=8.037,P<0.001)and lymphocyte percentage(7.10[4.45,12.73]%vs.23.50[15.27,31.25]%,Z=10.315,P<0.001)on admission,and the lymphocyte percentage continued to decrease during hospitalization(7.10[4.45,12.73]%vs.2.91[1.79,6.13]%,Z=5.242,P<0.001).Alanine transaminase(22.00[15.00,34.00]vs.18.70[13.00,30.38]U/L,Z=2.592,P=0.010),aspartate transaminase(34.00[27.00,47.00]vs.22.00[17.65,31.75]U/L,Z=7.308,P<0.001),and creatinine levels(89.00[72.00,133.50]vs.65.00[54.60,78.75]μmol/L,Z=6.478,P<0.001)were significantly higher in the death group than those in the recovered group.C-reactive protein(CRP)levels were also significantly higher in the death group on admission(109.25[35.00,170.28]vs.3.22[1.04,21.80]mg/L,Z=10.206,P<0.001)and showed no significant improvement after treatment(109.25[35.00,170.28]vs.81.60[27.23,179.08]mg/L,Z=1.219,P=0.233).The patients in the death group had more complications such as acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)(89.9%vs.8.6%,χ2=148.105,P<0.001),acute cardiac injury(59.6%vs.0.9%,χ2=93.222,P<0.001),acute kidney injury(18.3%vs.0%,χ2=23.257,P<0.001),shock(11.9%vs.0%,χ2=14.618,P<0.001),and disseminated intravascular coagulation(DIC)(6.4%vs.0%,χ2=7.655,P=0.006).Conclusions:Compared to the recovered group,more patients in the death group exhibited characteristics of advanced age,pre-existing comorbidities,dyspnea,oxygen saturation decrease,increased WBC count,decreased lymphocytes,and elevated CRP levels.More patients in the death group had complications such as ARDS,acute cardiac injury,acute kidney injury,shock,and DIC. | Yan Deng Wei Liu Kui Liu Yuan-Yuan Fang Jin Shang Ling Zhou Ke Wang Fan Leng Shuang Wei Lei Chen Hui-Guo Liu | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020,,11: | 29 |
| 4 | Cationic nanocarriers induce cell necrosis through impairment of Na^+/K^+-ATPase and cause subsequent inflammatory response显示文摘有积极表面费用的 Nanocarriers 以他们限制了他们的临床的应用的毒性著名。位于他们的毒性下面的机制例如煽动性的反应的正式就职,仍然保持大部分未知。在我们发现了 cationic nanocarriers 的那注射的现在的学习,包括 cationic liposomes, PEI,和 chitosan,导致了坏死的房间的快速的外观。cationic nanocarriers 导致的房间坏死依赖于他们的积极表面费用,但是不要求 RIP1 和 Mlkl。相反,细胞内部的 Na + 超载被发现伴随房间死亡。在文化媒介或有 Na +/K+-ATPase 阳离子绑定地点禁止者 ouabain 的房间的预告的处理的 Na + 的弄空,从房间坏死的保护的房间。而且,有 cationic nanocarriers 的处理在 vitro 并且在 vivo 禁止了 Na +/K+-ATPase 活动。计算模拟证明 cationic 搬运人能与 Na +/K+-ATPase 的阳离子绑定地点交往。有 ouabain 的小剂量的老鼠 pretreated 在 cationic nanocarriers 的致命的剂量的注射以后显示出改进幸存。进一步的分析建议 cationic nanocarriers 和 mitochondrial DNA 的产生的漏导致的那房间坏死能在 vivo 触发严重发炎,它被包含 TLR9 并且 MyD88 发信号的一条小径调停。一起拿,我们的结果揭示由此的新奇机制 cationic nanocarriers 通过和 mitochondrial 的随后的暴露的和 Na +/K+-ATPase, 的相互作用导致尖锐房间坏死是的联系损坏的分子的模式调停的一个关键事件煽动性的回答。我们的学习为评估 nanocarriers 的 biocompatibility 并且为药交货设计更好、更安全的有重要含意。 | Xiawei Wei Bin Shao Zhiyao He Tinghong Ye Min Luo Yaxiong Sang Xiao Liang Wei Wang Shuntao Luo Shengyong Yang Shuang Zhang Changyang Gong Maling Gou Hongxing Deng Yinglan Zhao Hanshuo Yang Senyi Deng Chengjian Zhao Li Yang Zhiyong Qian Jiong Li Xun Sun Jiahuai Han Chengyu Jiang Min Wu Zhirong Zhang | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,2: | 21 |
| 5 | Current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China-Analyses of Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium database显示文摘Objective:To investigate current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China.Methods:A database was generated by Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).From January 2007 to December 2012,14,260 cases from 44 CBCC centers were included.Data of diagnosis,treatment and pathology were collected.Results:The average age was 63.5 year-old and most patients were male(84.3%).The most common histologic types were urothelial carcinoma(91.4%),adenocarcinoma(1.8%),and squamous carcinoma(1.9%).According to 1973 and 2004 WHO grading system,42.0%,41.0%,and 17.0% of patients were grade 1,2,and 3,and 16.0%,48.7%,and 35.3% of patients were papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential,low,and high grade,respectively.Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)were 25.2% and 74.1%,respectively(0.8% not clear).Carcinoma in situ was only 2.4%.Most patients were diagnosed by white-light cystoscopy with biopsy(74.3%).Fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy had additional detection rate of 1.0% and 4.0%,respectively.Diagnostic transurethral resection(TUR)provided detection rate of 16.9%.Most NMIBCs were treated with TUR(89.2%).After initial TUR,2.6%accepted second TUR,and 45.7%,69.9%,and 58.7% accepted immediate,induced,and maintenance chemotherapy instillation,respectively.Most MIBCs were treated with radical cystectomy(RC,59.7%).Laparoscopic RCs were 35.1%,while open RC 63.4%.Extended and standard pelvic lymph node dissection were 7% and 66%,respectively.Three most common urinary diversions were orthotopic neobladder(44%),ileal conduit(31%),and ureterocutaneostomy(23%).Only 2.3% of patients accepted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and only 18%of T3 and T4 patients accepted adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion:Disease characteristics are similar to international reports,while differences of diagnosis and treatment exist.This study can provide evidences for revisions of the guideline on bladder cancer in China. | Kaiwen Li Tianxin Lin 无 Wei Xue Xin Mu Enci Xu Xu Yang Fubao Chen Guangyong Li Lulin Ma Guoliang Wang Chaozhao Liang Haoqiang Shi Ming Li Mao Tang Xueyi Xue Yisong Lv Yaoliang Deng Chengyang Li Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Fengshuo Jin Xudong Liu Jinxin Wei Lei Shi Xin Gou Weiyang He Liqun Zhou Lin Cai Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Xiangbo Kong Hongyan Sun Ye Tian Lang Feng Tiejun Pan Yiyi Wu Dongwen Wang Hailong Hao Benkang Shi Yaofeng Zhu Qiang Wei Ping Han Changli Wu Dawei Tian Zhangqun Ye Zheng Liu Zhiping Wang Junqiang Tian Lin Qi Minfeng Chen Wei Li Jinchun Qi Gongxian Wang Longlong Fu Zhaolin Sun Guangheng Luo Zhoujun Shen Zhaowei Zhu Jinchun Xing Zhun Wu Dong Wei Xin Chen Yanqun Na Hongfeng Guo Chunxi Wang Zhihua Lu Chuize Kong Yang Liu Jin Yang Jianyun Hu Xin Gao Jielin Li Changjun Yin Pu Li Shan Chen Zhen Du Jiongming Li Yongji Yan Xu Zhang Shuang Huang Fangjian Zhou Zhiling Zhang Yinghao Sun Shuxiong Zeng Song Cen Jiaquan Zhou Hanzhong Li Jin Wen Jian Huang | 2015 | Asian Journal of Urology2015,2,2: | 21 |
| 6 | Bone morphogenetic protein-7 represses hepatic stellate cell activation and liver fibrosis via regulation of TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway显示文摘BACKGROUND Liver fibrosis is a refractory disease whose persistence can eventually induce cirrhosis or even liver cancer.Early liver fibrosis is reversible by intervention.As a member of the transforming growth factor-beta(TGF-β)superfamily,bone morphogenetic protein 7(BMP7)has anti-liver fibrosis functions.However,little is known about BMP7 expression changes and its potential regulatory mechanism as well as the relationship between BMP7 and TGF-βduring liver fibrosis.In addition,the mechanism underlying the anti-liver fibrosis function of BMP7 needs to be further explored.AIM To investigate changes in the dynamic expression of BMP7 during liver fibrosis,interactions between BMP7 and TGF-β1,and possible mechanisms underlying the anti-liver fibrosis function of BMP7.METHODS Changes in BMP7 expression during liver fibrosis and the interaction between BMP7 and TGF-β1 in mice were observed.Exogenous BMP7 was used to treat mouse primary hepatic stellate cells(HSCs)to observe its effect on activation,migration,and proliferation of HSCs and explore the possible mechanism underlying the anti-liver fibrosis function of BMP7.Mice with liver fibrosis received exogenous BMP7 intervention to observe improvement of liver fibrosis by using Masson’s trichrome staining and detecting the expression of the HSC activation indicator alpha-smooth muscle actin(α-SMA)and the collagen formation associated protein type I collagen(Col I).Changes in the dynamic expression of BMP7 during liver fibrosis in the human body were further observed.RESULTS In the process of liver fibrosis induced by carbon tetrachloride(CCl4)in mice,BMP7 protein expression first increased,followed by a decrease;there was a similar trend in the human body.This process was accompanied by a sustained increase in TGF-β1 protein expression.In vitro experiment results showed that TGF-β1 inhibited BMP7 expression in a time-and dose-dependent manner.In contrast,high doses of exogenous BMP7 inhibited TGF-β1-induced activation,migration,and proliferation of HSCs;this inhibitory effect was associated with upregulation of pSmad1/5/8 and downregulation of phosphorylation of Smad3 and p38 by BMP7.In vivo experiment results showed that exogenous BMP7 improved liver fibrosis in mice.CONCLUSION During liver fibrosis,BMP7 protein expression first increases and then decreases.This changing trend is associated with inhibition of BMP7 expression by sustained upregulation of TGF-β1 in a time-and dose-dependent manner.Exogenous BMP7 could selectively regulate TGF-β/Smad pathway-associated factors to inhibit activation,migration,and proliferation of HSCs and exert antiliver fibrosis functions.Exogenous BMP7 has the potential to be used as an antiliver fibrosis drug. | Gao-Liang Zou Shi Zuo Shuang Lu Rui-Han Hu Yin-Ying Lu Jing Yang Kai-Sheng Deng Ye-Ting Wu Mao Mu Juan-Juan Zhu Jing-Zhang Zeng Bao-Fang Zhang Xian Wu Xue-Ke Zhao Hai-Yang Li | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,30: | 15 |
| 7 | Evaluation of health benefit using Ben MAP-CE with an integrated scheme of model and monitor data during Guangzhou Asian Games显示文摘Guangzhou is the capital and largest city(land area:7287 km2)of Guangdong province in South China.The air quality in Guangzhou typically worsens in November due to unfavorable meteorological conditions for pollutant dispersion.During the Guangzhou Asian Games in November 2010,the Guangzhou government carried out a number of emission control measures that significantly improved the air quality.In this paper,we estimated the acute health outcome changes related to the air quality improvement during the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games using a next-generation,fully-integrated assessment system for air quality and health benefits.This advanced system generates air quality data by fusing model and monitoring data instead of using monitoring data alone,which provides more reliable results.The air quality estimates retain the spatial distribution of model results while calibrating the value with observations.The results show that the mean PM_2.5concentration in November 2010 decreased by 3.5μg/m^3 compared to that in 2009 due to the emission control measures.From the analysis,we estimate that the air quality improvement avoided 106 premature deaths,1869 cases of hospital admission,and 20,026 cases of outpatient visits.The overall cost benefit of the improved air quality is estimated to be 165 million CNY,with the avoided premature death contributing 90%of this figure.The research demonstrates that Ben MAP-CE is capable of assessing the health and cost benefits of air pollution control for sound policy making. | Dian Ding Yun Zhu Carey Jang Che-Jen Lin Shuxiao Wang Joshua Fu Jian Gao Shuang Deng Junping Xie Xuezhen Qiu | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016,28,4: | 13 |
| 8 | PepperHub, an Informatics Hub for the Chili Pepper Research Community显示文摘 | Feng Liu Huiyang Vu Yingtian Deng Jingyuan Zheng Minglei Liu Lijun Ou Bozhi Yang Xiongze Dai Yanqing Ma Shengyu Feng Shuang He Xuefeng Li Zhuqing Zhang Wenchao Chen Shudong Zhou Rong Chen Minmin Liu Sha Yang Ruimin Wei Huadong Li Feng Li Bo Ouyang Xuexiao Zou | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,8: | 13 |
| 9 | Design and demonstration of a next-generation air quality attainment assessment system for PM_(2.5)and O_3显示文摘Due to the increasingly stringent standards, it is important to assess whether the proposed emission reduction will result in ambient concentrations that meet the standards. The Software for Model Attainment Test—Community Edition(SMAT-CE) is developed for demonstrating attainment of air quality standards of O3 and PM2.5. SMAT-CE improves computational efficiency and provides a number of advanced visualization and analytical functionalities on an integrated GIS platform. SMAT-CE incorporates historical measurements of air quality parameters and simulated air pollutant concentrations under a number of emission inventory scenarios to project the level of compliance to air quality standards in a targeted future year. An application case study of the software based on the U.S. National Ambient Air Quality Standards(NAAQS) shows that SMAT-CE is capable of demonstrating the air quality attainment of annual PM2.5and 8-hour O3 for a proposed emission control policy. | Hua Wang Yun Zhu Carey Jang Che-Jen Lin Shuxiao Wang Joshua S.Fu Jian Gao Shuang Deng Junping Xie Dian Ding Xuezhen Qiu Shicheng Long | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015,27,3: | 11 |
| 10 | Decrease of GSK3βSer-9 Phosphorylation Induced Osteoblast Apoptosis in Rat Osteoarthritis Model显示文摘Nowadays,the cumulative intake of glucocorticoids has become the most common pathogenic factor for non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head(ONFH).Apoptosis of osteoblasts is considered as the main reason of ONFH at the molecular level.Glycogen synthase kinase 3β(GSK3β)is an important regulator of cellular differentiation and apoptosis pathway,which can modulate the balance between osteoblasts and osteoclasts.Several studies have reported about its function in osteoporosis,but little is known about it in osteonecrosis.In our study,lipopolysaccharide and methylprednisolone were utilized to establish a rat ONFH model.The phosphorylation of GSK3βSer-9 was decreased in the model.Western blotting examination ofβ-catenin,Bcl-2,Bax and caspase-3 revealed that the osteoblasts were apoptotic.In dexamethasone(Dex)-incubated primary osteoblasts,the expression profile of GSK3βphosphorylation and apoptotic factors were consistent with those in the rat ONFH model.To further investigate the regulation of osteonecrosis caused by GSK3β,the expression and function of GSK3βwere inhibited in Dex-incubated primary osteoblasts.The knockdown of GSK3βby siRNA decreased the expression of Bax and cleaved caspase-3,but increased Bcl-2 andβ-catenin.On the other hand,selective inhibition of GSK3βfunction by LiCl counteracted the activation of caspase-3 induced by Dex.Our work is the first study about the GSK3P phosphorylation in ONFH,and provides evidence for further therapeutic methods. | Shuang DENG Zhi-gang NIE Pu-ji PENG Yang LIU Sai XING Lin-sheng LONG Hao PENG | 2019 | Current Medical Science2019,39,1: | 10 |
| 11 | Development and case study of a science-based software platform to support policy making on air quality显示文摘This article describes the development and implementations of a novel software platform that supports real-time, science-based policy making on air quality through a user-friendly interface. The software, RSM-VAT, uses a response surface modeling(RSM) methodology and serves as a visualization and analysis tool(VAT) for three-dimensional air quality data obtained by atmospheric models. The software features a number of powerful and intuitive data visualization functions for illustrating the complex nonlinear relationship between emission reductions and air quality benefits. The case study of contiguous U.S.demonstrates that the enhanced RSM-VAT is capable of reproducing the air quality model results with Normalized Mean Bias < 2% and assisting in air quality policy making in near real time. | Yun Zhu Yanwen Lao Carey Jang Chen-Jen Lin Jia Xing Shuxiao Wang Joshua S.Fu Shuang Deng Junping Xie Shicheng Long | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015,27,1: | 10 |
| 12 | Reexploring the Possible Roles of Some Genes Associated with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Using Microarray-based Detection显示文摘在基因表达介绍,鼻咽的癌( NPC ) 5-8F 房间以他们的高 tumorigenicity 不同于 6-10B 房间,从二种房间类型的变形 ability.Differentiallyexpressed 基因被与 .Theresults 显示出的 MILANO (在 PubMed 基于所有可得到的出版工作的微数组结果的自动特定的注解)结合分析那包括 CTSD , P63 , CSE1L , BPAG1 和 EGR1 ,五基因在出版工作被学习了或提及在上 NPC.Subsequently ,我们 revaluated 在由从 NPC 对 NP 和分享的房间 from5-8F 联合基因芯片的数据的 NPC 的致病的这些基因的角色, 6-10B 和 CNE2 对 NPs.The 结果建议 BPAG1 和 EGR1 的角色与在以前的 NPC 研究报导的那些可能不同。这五基因是可能的涉及基因的 NPC.A 探索的增长, apoptosis,侵略和转移将进一步在 NPC 的致病定义他们的角色。 | Wei-Yi FANG Teng-Fei LIU Wei-Bing XIE Xu-Yu YANG Shuang WANG Cai-Ping REN Xin DENG Qiu-Zhen LIU Zhong-Xi HUANG Xin LI Yan-Qing DING Kai-Tai YAO | 2005 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2005,37,8: | 9 |
| 13 | Global Existence of Solutions for the Cauchy Problem of the Kawahara Equation with L^2 Initial Data显示文摘在这份报纸,我们与 L 2 起始的数据学习 Kawahara 方程的 Cauchy 问题的解决之可能性。由研究 Bourgain 空间 X r, s (R 2 ) 与这个方程联系了,如果,我们证明 Kawahara 方程的 Cauchy 问题是局部地可解决的起始的数据属于 H r (R) 并且 ? 1 < r 鈮 ? 0。如果,这结果与全球答案存在的 Kawahara 方程收益的精力能量守恒定律结合了起始的数据属于 L 2 (R) 。关键词 Kawahara 方程 - Cauchy 问题 - 全球答案先生(2000 ) 题目分类 35Q53 - 中国自然科学基础支持的 35Q35 工程(同意 10171111, 10171112 ) | Shang Bin CUI Dong Gao DENG Shuang Ping TAO | 2006 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2006,22,5: | 9 |
| 14 | A case study of development and application of a streamlined control and response modeling system for PM_(2.5)attainment assessment in China显示文摘This article describes the development and application of a streamlined air control and response modeling system with a novel response surface modeling-linear coupled fitting method and a new module to provide streamlined model data for PM_(2.5) attainment assessment in China.This method is capable of significantly reducing the dimensions required to establish a response surface model,as well as capturing more realistic response of PM_(2.5) to emission changes with a limited number of model simulations.The newly developed module establishes a data link between the system and the Software for Model Attainment Test—Community Edition(SMAT-CE),and has the ability to rapidly provide model responses to emission control scenarios for SMAT-CE using a simple interface.The performance of this streamlined system is demonstrated through a case study of the Yangtze River Delta(YRD) in China.Our results show that this system is capable of reproducing the Community Multi-Scale Air Quality(CMAQ) model simulation results with maximum mean normalized error < 3.5%.It is also demonstrated that primary emissions make a major contribution to ambient levels of PM_(2.5) in January and August(e.g.,more than50%contributed by primary emissions in Shanghai),and Shanghai needs to have regional emission control both locally and in its neighboring provinces to meet China's annual PM_(2.5)National Ambient Air Quality Standard.The streamlined system provides a real-time control/response assessment to identify the contributions of major emission sources to ambient PM_(2.5)(and potentially O_3 as well) and streamline air quality data for SMAT-CE to perform attainment assessments. | Shicheng Long Yun Zhu Carey Jang Che-Jen Lin Shuxiao Wang Bin Zhao Jian Gao Shuang Deng Junping Xie Xuezhen Qiu | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016,28,3: | 9 |
| 15 | Mutation of kri1l causes definitive hematopoiesis failure via PERK-dependent excessive autophagy induction显示文摘 | Xiao-E Jia Ke Ma Tao Xu Lei Gao Shuang Wu Cong Fu Wenjuan Zhang Zhizhang Wang Kaiyu Liu Mei Dong Changbin Jing Chunguang Ren Zhiwei Dong Yi Chen Yi Jin Qiuhua Huang Xing Chang Min Deng Li Li Lingfei Luo Jun Zhu Yongjun Dang Hung-Chun Chang Leonard I Zon Yi Zhou Saijuan Chen Weijun Pan | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,8: | 8 |
| 16 | Malus-metasurface-assisted polarization multiplexing显示文摘Polarization optics plays a pivotal role in diffractive,refractive,and emerging flat optics,and has been widely employed in contemporary optical industries and daily life.Advanced polarization manipulation leads to robust control of the polarization direction of light.Nevertheless,polarization control has been studied largely independent of the phase or intensity of light.Here,we propose and experimentally validate a Malus-metasurface-assisted paradigm to enable simultaneous and independent control of the intensity and phase properties of light simply by polarization modulation.The orientation degeneracy of the classical Malus’s law implies a new degree of freedom and enables us to establish a one-to-many mapping strategy for designing anisotropic plasmonic nanostructures to engineer the Pancharatnam–Berry phase profile,while keeping the continuous intensity modulation unchanged.The proposed Malus metadevice can thus generate a near-field greyscale pattern,and project an independent far-field holographic image using an ultrathin and single-sized metasurface.This concept opens up distinct dimensions for conventional polarization optics,which allows one to merge the functionality of phase manipulation into an amplitudemanipulation-assisted optical component to form a multifunctional nano-optical device without increasing the complexity of the nanostructures.It can empower advanced applications in information multiplexing and encryption,anti-counterfeiting,dual-channel display for virtual/augmented reality,and many other related fields. | Liangui Deng Juan Deng Zhiqiang Guan Jin Tao Yang Chen Yan Yang Daxiao Zhang Jibo Tang Zhongyang Li Zile Li Shaohua Yu Guoxing Zheng Hongxing Xu Cheng-Wei Qiu Shuang Zhang | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 7 |
| 17 | Snaill is involved in de novo cardiac fibrosis after myocardial infarction in mice显示文摘Epithelialmesenchymal 转变(EMT ) 是在心肌的梗塞(MI ) 以后的心脏的纤维变性的重要机制。然而,它仍然保持不清楚是否 Snail1, EMT 的一个重要管理者,涉及心脏的纤维变性。在这研究,我们在老鼠探索了 Snail1 和心脏的纤维变性 markerperiostinafter MI 的表示模式然后在老鼠在 MI 以后调查了在 Snail1 和 periostin 之间的合作表示。我们的结果证明 Snail1 和 periostin 的 mRNA 和蛋白质层次显著地在梗塞区域被增加。Snail1 表示模式看起来在在 MI 以后的 14 天以内寓言。另外在 MI 以后,所有 Snail1 积极的房间能表示 periostin。这些结果显示 Snail1 主要在梗塞区域被激活并且涉及 de novo 在在老鼠的 MI 以后的心脏的纤维变性。因此,它是在为在 MI 以后的室的改变的药干预的发展的一个潜在的分子的目标。 | Yajie Liu Jianlin Du Jin Zhang Minjie Weng Xiaoqun Li Di Pu Lingzhi Gao Songbai Deng Shuang Xia Qiang She | 2012 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2012,44,11: | 7 |
| 18 | P2X7 receptor activation aggravates NADPH oxidase 2-induced oxidative stress after intracerebral hemorrhage显示文摘Oxidative stress is a crucial pathological process that contributes to secondary injury following intracerebral hemorrhage. P2X7 receptor(P2X7R), which is activated by the abnormal accumulation of extracellular ATP, plays an important role in the regulation of oxidative stress in the central nervous system, although the effects of activated P2X7R-associated oxidative stress after intracerebral hemorrhage remain unclear. Mouse models of intracerebral hemorrhage were established through the stereotactic injection of 0.075 U VII collagenase into the right basal ganglia. The results revealed that P2X7R expression peaked 24 hours after intracerebral hemorrhage, and P2X7R expressed primarily in neurons. The inhibition of P2X7R, using A438079(100 mg/kg, intraperitoneal), reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase 2(NOX2) expression and malondialdehyde generation, increased superoxide dismutase and glutathione/oxidized glutathione levels, and alleviated neurological damage, brain edema, and apoptosis after intracellular hemorrhage. The P2X7R inhibitor A438079(100 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection) inhibited the activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2(ERK1/2) and nuclear factor kappa-B(NF-κB) after intracerebral hemorrhage. Blocking ERK1/2 activation, using the ERK1/2 inhibitor U0126(2 μg, intraventricular injection), reduced the level of NOX2-mediated oxidative stress induced by P2X7R activation after intracellular hemorrhage. Similarly, the inhibition of NF-κB, using the NF-κB inhibitor JSH-23(3.5 μg, intraventricular), reduced the level of NOX2-mediated oxidative stress induced by P2X7R activation. Finally, GSK2795039(100 mg/kg, intraperitoneal), a NOX2 antagonist, attenuated P2X7R-mediated oxidative stress, neurological damage, and brain edema after intracerebral hemorrhage. The results indicated that P2X7R activation aggravated NOX2-induced oxidative stress through the activation of the ERK1/2 and NF-κB pathways following intracerebral hemorrhage in mice. The present study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China(approval No. TJ-A20160805) on August 26, 2016. | Hong Deng Ye Zhang Gai-Gai Li Hai-Han Yu Shuang Bai Guang-Yu Guo Wen-Liang Guo Yang Ma Jia-Hui Wang Na Liu Chao Pan Zhou-Ping Tang | 2021 | Neural Regeneration Research2021,16,8: | 6 |
| 19 | The Lyman-alpha Solar Telescope(LST) for the ASO-S mission——Ⅱ. design of LST显示文摘As one of the three payloads for the Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S)mission,the Lyman-alpha(Lyα)Solar Telescope(LST)is composed of three instruments:a Solar Corona Imager(SCI),a LyαSolar Disk Imager(SDI)and a full-disk White-light Solar Telescope(WST).When working in-orbit,LST will simultaneously perform high-resolution imaging observations of all regions from the solar disk to the inner corona up to 2.5 R⊙(R⊙stands for the mean solar radius)with a spatial resolution of 4.8′′and 1.2′′for coronal and disk observations,respectively,and a temporal resolution of 30–120 s and 1–120 s for coronal and disk observations,respectively.The maximum exposure time can be up to20 s due to precise pointing and image stabilization function.Among the three telescopes of LST,SCI is a dual-waveband coronagraph simultaneously and independently observing the inner corona in the HI Lyα(121.6±10 nm)line and white light(WL)(700±40 nm)wavebands by using a narrowband Lyαbeam splitter and has a field of view(FOV)from 1.1 to 2.5 R⊙.The stray-light suppression level can attain<10^-6 B⊙(B⊙is the mean brightness of the solar disk)at 1.1 R⊙and≤5×10^-8 B⊙at 2.5 R⊙.SDI and WST are solar disk imagers working in the Lyαline and 360.0 nm wavebands,respectively,which adopt an off-axis two-mirror reflective structure with an FOV up to 1.2 R⊙,covering the inner coronal edge area and relating to coronal imaging.We present the up-to-date design for the LST payload. | Bo Chen Hui Li Ke-Fei Song Quan-Feng Guo Pei-Jie Zhang Ling-Ping He Shuang Dai Xiao-Dong Wang Hai-Feng Wang Chun-Long Liu Hong-Ji Zhang Guang Zhang Yunqi Wang Shi-Jie Liu Hong-Xin Zhang Lei Liu Shi-Lei Mao Yang Liu Jia-Hao Peng Peng Wang Liang Sun Yang Liu Zhen-Wei Han Yan-Long Wang Kun Wu Guang-Xing Ding Peng Zhou Xin Zheng Ming-Yi Xia Qing-Wen Wu Jin-Jiang Xie Ya Chen Shu-Mei Song Hong Wang Bo Zhu Chang-Bo Chu Wen-Gang Yang Li Feng Yu Huang Wei-Qun Gan Ying Li Jing-Wei Li Lei Lu Jian-Chao Xue Bei-Li Ying Ming-Zhe Sun Cheng Zhu Wei-Min Bao Lei Deng Zeng-Shan Yin | 2019 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2019,19,11: | 6 |
| 20 | Anxiety symptoms in patients with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome:a cross-sectional study显示文摘Background:As a congenital malformation that results in infertility and an inability to have vaginal intercourse,Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser(MRKH)syndrome places a considerable psychological burden on patients,which results in anxiety symptoms.However,only single case studies or a few small to medium-sized cross-sectional studies were identified to focus on anxiety symptoms in MRKH patients.Thus,the aim of this study was to explore the status of anxiety symptoms and the related factors in patients with MRKH syndrome.Methods:This cross-sectional study involving 141 patients with MRKH syndrome and 178 healthy women was conducted from January 2018 to December 2018.All participants were required to complete a demographic questionnaire and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale(GAD-7),Patient Health Questionnaire-9,Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised,Short Scale for Chinese,and Chinese Version of the Female Sexual Function Index.The main outcome was the anxiety symptoms measured by the GAD-7.Main outcome was compared between the MRKH syndrome group and the healthy control group.Then,we explored the related factors by comparing patients with and without anxiety symptoms.Results:Of the respondents,24.1%experienced moderate to severe anxiety symptoms.Patients with MRKH syndrome manifested more severe anxiety symptoms than healthy women.Negative self-evaluation of femininity(odds ratio[OR]2.706,95%confidence interval[CI]1.010-7.247),neurotic personality traits(OR 1.100,95%CI 1.029-1.175),and coexisting depressive symptoms(OR 4.422,95%CI 1.498-13.049)were more prevalent in anxious patients.Conclusion:The findings stress the importance of anxiety symptom screening in MRKH patients and identify patients at risk of anxiety symptoms,providing a possible basis for future intervention. | Shuang Song Na Chen Yan-Ping Duan Jia Kang Shan Deng Hong-Xin Pan Lan Zhu | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020,,4: | 6 |