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18篇 您的检索式:作者名="ZHU Xiangwei"
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1M0S2 dual-gate transistors with electrostatically doped contacts显示文摘Two-dimensional(2D)transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDs)such as molybdenum disulfide(M0S2)have been intensively investigated because of their exclusive physical properties for advaneed electronics and optoelectronics.In the present work,we study the M0S2 transistor based on a novel tri-gate device architecture,with dual-gate(Dual-G)in the channel and the buried side-gate(Side-G)for the source/drain regi ons.All gates can be in depe ndently con trolled without in terfere nee.For a MoS2 sheet with a thick ness of 3.6 nm,the Schottky barrier(SB)and non-overlapped channel region can be effectively tuned by electrostatically doping the source/drain regions with Side-G.Thus,the extri nsic resista nee can be effectively lowered,and a boost of the ON-state cur re nt can be achieved.Mean while,the cha nn el c ontrol remai ns efficient under the Dual-G mode,with an ON-OFF current ratio of 3 x 107 and subthreshold swing of 83 mV/decade.The corresponding band diagram is also discussed to illustrate the device operati on mechanism.This no vel device structure ope ns up a new way toward fabricati on of high-performance devices based on 2D-TMDs.Fuyou Liao Yaocheng Sheng Zhongxun Guo Hongwei Tang Yin Wang Lingyi Zong Xinyu Chen Antoine Riaud Jiahe Zhu Yufeng Xie Lin Chen Hao Zhu Qingqing Sun Peng Zhou Xiangwei Jiang Jing Wan Wenzhong Bao David Wei Zhang 2019Nano Research2019,12,10:2
2Encapsulation of tomato oleoresin with zein prepared from corn gluten meal显示文摘Feng Xue Chen Li Yanlong Liu Xiangwei Zhu Siyi Pan Lufeng Wang 2013Journal of Food Engineering2013,,3:1
3A highprecision time interval measurement method using phase-estimation algorithm显示文摘Zhu Xiangwei Sun Guangfu Yong Shaowei 2008IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement Instrumentation and Measurement2008,57,11:1
4Enriched endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria interactions result in mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in oocytes from obese mice显示文摘Background: Maternal obesity alters oocytes and subsequent fetal metabolism. An increasing number of studies have shown that the endoplasmic reticulums(ER) or mitochondria have important effects on oocyte quality, but there has been no study of the effect of mitochondria-associated ER membranes(MAMs) on oocyte quality. The present study was designed to assess whether the level of MAM and MAM-related proteins were different in oocytes from obese and control mice.Results: First, oocytes from mice with high-fat-diet(HFD)-induced obesity had higher levels(either greater numbers or a higher proportion for the same numbers) of MAM than oocytes from control mice. The abundance of MAM-related proteins in oocytes from obese mice was significantly greater at both the messenger RNA and protein levels, including inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1(IP3R1), inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor,type 2(IP3 R2) and phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 2(PACS-2). Further, there was an increase in mitochondrial Ca^(2+)([Ca^(2+)]_m) which was associated with increased apoptosis and compromised cytoplasmic maturation in oocytes from obese mice. Down-regulation of MAM-related protein IP3R1 in oocytes from obese mice decreased [Ca^(2+)]_mand apoptosis and improved cytoplasmic maturation but did not reduce the overal MAM level. However, down-regulating MAM-related protein PACS-2 in oocytes from obese mice did reduce the level of MAM and [Ca^(2+)]_m, which decreased the rate of apoptosis and improved cytoplasmic maturation of oocytes from obese mice.Conclusions: It is possible that enriched MAM could increase [Ca^(2+)]_m, and this increase has been found to be associated with increased apoptosis and compromised cytoplasmic maturation in oocytes from obese mice. This finding suggests a novel therapeutic target for obesity-induced oocyte defects.Lihong Zhao Tengfei Lu Lei Gao Xiangwei Fu Shien Zhu Yunpeng Hou 2018Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2018,9,1:1
5Effects of porous clay ceramic rates on aeration porosity characteristics in a structurally degraded soil under greenhouse vegetable production显示文摘Soil structure degradation in greenhouse vegetable fields reduces vegetable production. Increasing aeration porosity is the key to ameliorating soil structure degradation. Thus, we tested the effect of a porous material, porous clay ceramic(PLC), on the amelioration of soil structure degradation under greenhouse vegetable production. A 6-month pot experiment was conducted with four PLC application levels based on volume, i.e., 0%(control), 5%(1 P), 10%(2 P), and15%(3 P) using Brassica chinensis as the test plant. At the end of the experiment, soil columns were sampled, and the aeration pore network was reconstructed using X-ray computed tomography(CT). The degree of anisotropy(DA), fractal dimension(FD), connectivity, aeration porosity, pores distribution, and shape of soil aeration pores and plant biomass were determined. The DA, FD, and connectivity did not significantly differ as the PLC application rate increased.Nonetheless, aeration porosity significantly linearly increased. The efficiency of PLC at enhancing soil aeration porosity was 0.18% per Mg ha^(-1). The increase in aeration porosity was mainly due to the increase in pores > 2 000 μm, which was characterized by irregular pores. Changes in aeration porosity enhanced the production of B. chinensis. The efficiency of PLC at increasing the plant fresh weight was 0.60%, 3.06%, and 2.12% per 1% application rate of PLC for the 1 P, 2 P, and 3 P treatments, respectively. These results indicated that PLC is a highly efficient soil amendment that improves soil structure degradation by improving soil aeration under greenhouse conditions. Based on vegetable biomass, a 10% application rate of PLC was recommended.Quanbo YU Meiyan WANG Yutian TIAN Xuezheng SHI Xiangwei LI Lingying XU Xinqiao XIE Yijie SHI Yuncong ZHU 2021Pedosphere2021,31,4:1
6A high-precision time interval measurement method using phase-estimation algorithm显示文摘ZHU Xiangwei SUN Guangfu YONG Shaowei 2008IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement2008,57,11:1
7Comparative studies on the physicochemical properties of soy protein isolate-maltodextrin and soy protein isolate-gum acacia conjugate prepared through Maillard reaction显示文摘Feng Xue Chen Li Xiangwei Zhu Lufeng Wang Siyi Pan 2013Food Research International2013,,2:1
8A high-precision time interval measurement method using phase-estimation algorithm 显示文摘Zhu Xiangwei Sun Guangfu Yong Shaowei 2008IEEE Trans on instru- mentation and measurement2008,57,11:1
9Expression and distribution of cell adhesion-related proteins in bovine parthenogenetic embryos: The effects of oocyte vitrification显示文摘Yan Zeng Xiangwei Fu Guangbin Zhou Mingxing Yue Yanhua Zhou Shien Zhu 2013Theriogenology2013,,1:1
10An efficient method for the sanitary vitrification of bovine oocytes in straws显示文摘Background:At present,vitrification has been widely applied to humans,mice and farm animals.To improve the efficiency of vitrification in straw,bovine oocytes were used to test a new two-step vitrification method in this study.Results:When in vitro matured oocytes were exposed to 20%ethylene glycol(EG20) for 5 min and 40%ethylene glycol(EG40) for 30 s,followed by treatment with 30%glycerol(Gly30),Gly40 or Gly50,a volume expansion was observed in Gly30 and Gly40 but not Gly50.This indicates that the intracellular osmotic pressure after a 30 s differs between EG40 and ranged between Gly40(approximately 5.6 mol/L) and Gly50(approximately 7.0 mol/L).Since oocytes are in EG40 just for only a short period of time(30 s) and at a lower temperature(4℃),we hypothesize that the main function of this step in to induce dehydration.Based on these results,we omitted the EG40 step,before oocytes were pretreated in EG20 for 5 min,exposed to pre-cooled(4℃) Gly50,for 30 s,and then dipped into liquid nitrogen.After warming,81.1%of the oocytes survived,and the surviving oocytes developed into cleavage stage embryos(63.5%) or blastocysts(20.0%) after parthenogenetic activation.Conclusions:These results demonstrate that in a two-step vitrification procedure,the permeability effect in the second step is not necessary.It is possible that the second step is only required to provide adequate osmotic pressure to condense the intracellular concentration of CPAs to a level required for successful vitrification.Yanhua Zhou Xiangwei Fu Guangbin Zhou Baoyu Jia Yi Fang Yunpeng Hou Shien Zhu 2014Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2014,5,4:0
11Effects of the TLR4 transgene on reproductive traits and DNA methylation pattern of oocytes in ewes显示文摘This study was conducted to systematically assess the reproductive performance of transgenic TLR4 ewes.In the TLR4 transgenic founders(F_(0))and their positive offspring(F_(1)),hematological and reproductive parameters and the global DNA methylation level in oocytes at various stages were analyzed.The values of the physiological and biochemical parameters determined from the blood samples did not differ significantly between the transgenic and wild-type ewes.Moreover,the transgenic ewes showed reproductive traits similar to the wildtype ewes.These traits included characteristics of puberty,the estrus cycle,estrus duration,gestation,the pregnancy rate and the superovulation response.Additionally,no significant differences were found between transgenic and wild-type ewes in the DNA methylation level of the oocytes at various stages.In summary,the preliminary evidence presented in this paper demonstrates that the presence of the TLR4 transgene did not affect the reproductive performance in sheep.Yi FANG Xiangwei FU Junjie LI Ming DU Baoyu JIA Jinlong ZHANG Xiaosheng ZHANG Shien ZHU 2014Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2014,1,4:0
12Organic solar cells based on small molecule donor and polymer acceptor显示文摘Small molecule donor/polymer acceptor(SD/PA)-type organic solar cells(OSCs)have attracted widespread attention in recent years due to the continuing power conversion efficiency(PCE)growth,near 10%,and the excellent thermal stability for the practical applications.However,the development of SD/PA-type OSCs lags far behind that of polymer donor/small molecule acceptor(PD/SA)-type OSCs,which are also based on the combination of small molecule and polymer,with the PCEs exceeding 18%.The reasons accounting for this great gap are well worth exploring.In this review,we have analyzed the key factors affecting the photovoltaic performances of SD/PA-type OSCs,systematically summarized the research progress of SD/PA type OSCs in recent years,and put forward our own views on the future development of SD/PA type OSCs.Wanru Xu Yilin Chang Xiangwei Zhu Zhenhua Wei Xiaoli Zhang Xiangnan Sun Kun Lu Zhixiang Wei 2022Chinese Chemical Letters2022,33,1:0
13Feasibility and physics potential of detecting ^(8)B solar neutrinos at JUNO显示文摘The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO)features a 20 kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main detector.Some of JUNO's features make it an excellent location for^8B solar neutrino measurements,such as its low-energy threshold,high energy resolution compared with water Cherenkov detectors,and much larger target mass compared with previous liquid scintillator detectors.In this paper,we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting^8B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process.A reduced 2 MeV threshold for the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable,assuming that the intrinsic radioactive background^(238)U and^(232)Th in the liquid scintillator can be controlled to 10^(-17)g/g.With ten years of data acquisition,approximately 60,000 signal and 30,000 background events are expected.This large sample will enable an examination of the distortion of the recoil electron spectrum that is dominated by the neutrino flavor transformation in the dense solar matter,which will shed new light on the inconsistency between the measured electron spectra and the predictions of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation framework.IfDelta m^(2)_(21)=4.8times10^(-5);(7.5times10^(-5))eV^(2),JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino oscillation in the Earth at approximately the 3sigma(2sigma)level by measuring the non-zero signal rate variation with respect to the solar zenith angle.Moreover,JUNO can simultaneously measureDelta m^2_(21)using^8B solar neutrinos to a precision of 20% or better,depending on the central value,and to sub-percent precision using reactor antineutrinos.A comparison of these two measurements from the same detector will help understand the current mild inconsistency between the value of Delta m^2_(21)reported by solar neutrino experiments and the KamLAND experiment.Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram Nawab Ali Fengpeng An Guangpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste Andrej Babic Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Enrico Bernieri David Biare Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Max Buesken Mario Buscemi Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny Chuanya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen Shenjian Chen Xurong Chen Yi-Wen Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Alexander Chepurnov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Anna Chuvashova Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Salvatore Costa Flavio Dal Corso Christophe De La Taille Jiawei Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Damien Dornic Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Shuxian Du Stefano Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Lukas Fajt Donghua Fan Lei Fan Can Fang Jian Fang Marco Fargetta Anna Fatkina Dmitry Fedoseev Vladko Fekete Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Andrey Formozov Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Alexandre Göttel Christoph Genster Marco Giammarchi Agnese Giaz Nunzio Giudice Franco Giuliani Maxim Gonchar Guanghua Gong Hui Gong Oleg Gorchakov Yuri Gornushkin Marco Grassi Christian Grewing Maxim Gromov Vasily Gromov Minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu Mengyun Guan Nunzio Guardone Maria Gul Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yang Han Miao He Wei He Tobias Heinz Patrick Hellmuth Yuekun Heng Rafael Herrera Daojin Hong YuenKeung Hor Shaojing Hou Yee Hsiung Bei-Zhen Hu Hang Hu Jianrun Hu Jun Hu Shouyang Hu Tao Hu Zhuojun Hu Chunhao Huang Guihong Huang Hanxiong Huang Qinhua Huang Wenhao Huang Xingtao Huang Yongbo Huang Jiaqi Hui Wenju Huo Cédric Huss Safeer Hussain Antonio Insolia Ara Ioannisian Daniel Ioannisyan Roberto Isocrate Kuo-Lun Jen Xiaolu Ji Xingzhao Ji Huihui Jia Junji Jia Siyu Jian Di Jiang Xiaoshan Jiang Ruyi Jin Xiaoping Jing Cécile Jollet Jari Joutsenvaara Sirichok Jungthawan Leonidas Kalousis Philipp Kampmann Li Kang Michael Karagounis Narine Kazarian Amir Khan Waseem Khan Khanchai Khosonthongkee Patrick Kinz Denis Korablev Konstantin Kouzakov Alexey Krasnoperov Svetlana Krokhaleva Zinovy Krumshteyn Andre Kruth Nikolay Kutovskiy Pasi Kuusiniemi Tobias Lachenmaier Cecilia Landini Sébastien Leblanc Frederic Lefevre Liping Lei Ruiting Lei Rupert Leitner Jason Leung Demin Li Fei Li Fule Li Haitao Li Huiling Li Jiaqi Li Jin Li Kaijie Li Mengzhao Li Nan Li Nan Li Qingjiang Li Ruhui Li Shanfeng Li Shuaijie Li Tao Li Weidong Li Weiguo Li Xiaomei Li Xiaonan Li Xinglong Li Yi Li Yufeng Li Zhibing Li Ziyuan Li Hao Liang Hao Liang Jingjing Liang Jiajun Liao Daniel Liebau Ayut Limphirat Sukit Limpijumnong Guey-Lin Lin Shengxin Lin Tao Lin Jiajie Ling Ivano Lippi Fang Liu Haidong Liu Hongbang Liu Hongjuan Liu Hongtao Liu Hu Liu Hui Liu Jianglai Liu Jinchang Liu Min Liu Qian Liu Qin Liu Runxuan Liu Shuangyu Liu Shubin Liu Shulin Liu Xiaowei Liu Yan Liu Alexey Lokhov Paolo Lombardi Claudio Lombardo Kai Loo Chuan Lu Haoqi Lu Jingbin Lu Junguang Lu Shuxiang Lu Xiaoxu Lu Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev Sultim Lubsandorzhiev Livia Ludhova Fengjiao Luo Guang Luo Pengwei Luo Shu Luo Wuming Luo Vladimir Lyashuk Qiumei Ma Si Ma Xiaoyan Ma Xubo Ma Jihane Maalmi Yury Malyshkin Fabio Mantovani Francesco Manzali Xin Mao Yajun Mao Stefano MMari Filippo Marini Sadia Marium Cristina Martellini Gisele Martin-Chassard Agnese Martini Davit Mayilyan Axel Müller Ints Mednieks Yue Meng Anselmo Meregaglia Emanuela Meroni David Meyhöfer Mauro Mezzetto Jonathan Miller Lino Miramonti Salvatore Monforte Paolo Montini Michele Montuschi Nikolay Morozov Pavithra Muralidharan Massimiliano Nastasi Dmitry VNaumov Elena Naumova Igor Nemchenok Alexey Nikolaev Feipeng Ning Zhe Ning Hiroshi Nunokawa Lothar Oberauer Juan Pedro Ochoa-Ricoux Alexander Olshevskiy Domizia Orestano Fausto Ortica Hsiao-Ru Pan Alessandro Paoloni Nina Parkalian Sergio Parmeggiano Teerapat Payupol Yatian Pei Nicomede Pelliccia Anguo Peng Haiping Peng Frédéric Perrot Pierre-Alexandre Petitjean Fabrizio Petrucci Luis Felipe Piñeres Rico Oliver Pilarczyk Artyom Popov Pascal Poussot Wathan Pratumwan Ezio Previtali Fazhi Qi Ming Qi Sen Qian Xiaohui Qian Hao Qiao Zhonghua Qin Shoukang Qiu Muhammad Rajput Gioacchino Ranucci Neill Raper Alessandra Re Henning Rebber Abdel Rebii Bin Ren Jie Ren Taras Rezinko Barbara Ricci Markus Robens Mathieu Roche Narongkiat Rodphai Aldo Romani Bedřich Roskovec Christian Roth Xiangdong Ruan Xichao Ruan Saroj Rujirawat Arseniy Rybnikov Andrey Sadovsky Paolo Saggese Giuseppe Salamanna Simone Sanfilippo Anut Sangka Nuanwan Sanguansak Utane Sawangwit Julia Sawatzki Fatma Sawy Michaela Schever Jacky Schuler Cédric Schwab Konstantin Schweizer Dmitry Selivanov Alexandr Selyunin Andrea Serafini Giulio Settanta Mariangela Settimo Muhammad Shahzad Vladislav Sharov Gang Shi Jingyan Shi Yongjiu Shi Vitaly Shutov Andrey Sidorenkov FedorŠimkovic Chiara Sirignano Jaruchit Siripak Monica Sisti Maciej Slupecki Mikhail Smirnov Oleg Smirnov Thiago Sogo-Bezerra Julanan Songwadhana Boonrucksar Soonthornthum Albert Sotnikov Ondrej Sramek Warintorn Sreethawong Achim Stahl Luca Stanco Konstantin Stankevich DušanŠtefánik Hans Steiger Jochen Steinmann Tobias Sterr Matthias Raphael Stock Virginia Strati Alexander Studenikin Gongxing Sun Shifeng Sun Xilei Sun Yongjie Sun Yongzhao Sun Narumon Suwonjandee Michal Szelezniak Jian Tang Qiang Tang Quan Tang Xiao Tang Alexander Tietzsch Igor Tkachev Tomas Tmej Konstantin Treskov Andrea Triossi Giancarlo Troni Wladyslaw Trzaska Cristina Tuve Stefan van Waasen Johannes van den Boom Guillaume Vanroyen Nikolaos Vassilopoulos Vadim Vedin Giuseppe Verde Maxim Vialkov Benoit Viaud Cristina Volpe Vit Vorobel Lucia Votano Pablo Walker Caishen Wang Chung-Hsiang Wang En Wang Guoli Wang Jian Wang Jun Wang Kunyu Wang Lu Wang Meifen Wang Meng Wang Ruiguang Wang Siguang Wang Wei Wang Wenshuai Wang Xi Wang Xiangyue Wang Yangfu Wang Yaoguang Wang Yi Wang Yifang Wang Yuanqing Wang Yuman Wang Zhe Wang Zheng Wang Zhimin Wang Zongyi Wang Apimook Watcharangkool Lianghong Wei Wei Wei Yadong Wei Liangjian Wen Christopher Wiebusch Steven Chan-Fai Wong Bjoern Wonsak Diru Wu Fangliang Wu Qun Wu Wenjie Wu Zhi Wu Michael Wurm Jacques Wurtz Christian Wysotzki Yufei Xi Dongmei Xia Yuguang Xie Zhangquan Xie Zhizhong Xing Benda Xu Donglian Xu Fanrong Xu Jilei Xu Jing Xu Meihang Xu Yin Xu Yu Xu Baojun Yan Xiongbo Yan Yupeng Yan Anbo Yang Changgen Yang Huan Yang Jie Yang Lei Yang Xiaoyu Yang Yifan Yang Haifeng Yao Zafar Yasin Jiaxuan Ye Mei Ye Ugur Yegin Frédéric Yermia Peihuai Yi Xiangwei Yin Zhengyun You Boxiang Yu Chiye Yu Chunxu Yu Hongzhao Yu Miao Yu Xianghui Yu Zeyuan Yu Chengzhuo Yuan Ying Yuan Zhenxiong Yuan Ziyi Yuan Baobiao Yue Noman Zafar Andre Zambanini Pan Zeng Shan Zeng Tingxuan Zeng Yuda Zeng Liang Zhan Feiyang Zhang Guoqing Zhang Haiqiong Zhang Honghao Zhang Jiawen Zhang Jie Zhang Jingbo Zhang Peng Zhang Qingmin Zhang Shiqi Zhang Tao Zhang Xiaomei Zhang Xuantong Zhang Yan Zhang Yinhong Zhang Yiyu Zhang Yongpeng Zhang Yuanyuan Zhang Yumei Zhang Zhenyu Zhang Zhijian Zhang Fengyi Zhao Jie Zhao Rong Zhao Shujun Zhao Tianchi Zhao Dongqin Zheng Hua Zheng Minshan Zheng Yangheng Zheng Weirong Zhong Jing Zhou Li Zhou Nan Zhou Shun Zhou Xiang Zhou Jiang Zhu Kejun Zhu Honglin Zhuang Liang Zong Jiaheng Zou 2021Chinese Physics C2021,45,2:0
14E Protein Prokaryotic Expression of Avian Infectious Bronchitis Virus显示文摘The small envelope protein (E) gene of avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) M41 strain was cloned, and then it was subcloned into prokaryotic expressing vector pGEX-6P-1. The recombinant plasmid was transformed into E.coli. BL21 and induced by IPTG. SDS-PAGE result showed that when objective protein fused with GST (about 20 ku), the relative molecular mass of fusion protein was 38 ku. It indicated that objective protein was about 12.4 ku. The result showed that E protein was expressed successfully, it was useful to the subsequent E protein research.WEI Ping ZHANG Fang MING Xiaobo ZENG Xiangwei ZHU Yuqing WANG Lin 2008Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)2008,15,3:0
15Cryopreservation of farm animal gametes and embryos:recent updates and progress显示文摘Cryopreservation has undergone tremendous advances and is widely used in animal production based on decades of study of cellular permeability, freezability and empirical generalization. Several improvement are particularly important: the cryopreservation protocol has been continuously re?ned over the years to achieve greater reproductive performance; cryoprotective agents are more effective and less toxic than previously; there has been signi?cant innovation in advanced cryopreservation systems and carriers. Despite this, there are still problems that urgently require practical solutions, such as remedies for cryodamage and encouraging the use of frozen–thawed porcine sperm in pig production.Zhengyuan HUANG Lei GAO Yunpeng HOU Shien ZHU Xiangwei FU 2019Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2019,6,1:0
16Spatial changes and driving factors of lake water quality in Inner Mongolia, China显示文摘Lakes play important roles in sustaining the ecosystem and economic development in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China,but the spatial patterns and driving mechanisms of water quality in lakes so far remain unclear.This study aimed to identify the spatial changes in water quality and the driving factors of seven lakes(Juyanhai Lake,Ulansuhai Lake,Hongjiannao Lake,Daihai Lake,Chagannaoer Lake,Hulun Lake,and Wulannuoer Lake)across the longitudinal axis(from the west to the east)of Inner Mongolia.Large-scale research was conducted using the comprehensive trophic level index(TLI(Σ)),multivariate statistics,and spatial analysis methods.The results showed that most lakes in Inner Mongolia were weakly alkaline.Total dissolved solids and salinity of lake water showed obvious zonation characteristics.Nitrogen and phosphorus were identified as the main pollutants in lakes,with high average concentrations of total nitrogen and total phosphorus being of 4.05 and 0.21 mg/L,respectively.The values of TLI(Σ)ranged from 49.14 to 71.77,indicating varying degrees of lake eutrophication,and phosphorus was the main driver of lake eutrophication.The lakes of Inner Mongolia could be categorized into lakes to the west of Daihai Lake and lakes to the east of Daihai Lake in terms of salinity and TLI(Σ).The salinity levels of lakes to the west of Daihai Lake exceeded those of lakes to the east of Daihai Lake,whereas the opposite trend was observed for lake trophic level.The intensity and mode of anthropogenic activities were the driving factors of the spatial patterns of lake water quality.It is recommended to control the impact of anthropogenic activities on the water quality of lakes in Inner Mongolia to improve lake ecological environment.These findings provide a more thorough understanding of the driving mechanism of the spatial patterns of water quality in lakes of Inner Mongolia,which can be used to develop strategies for lake ecosystem protection and water resources management in this region.REN Xiaohui YU Ruihong LIU Xinyu SUN Heyang GENG Yue QI Zhen ZHANG Zhuangzhuang LI Xiangwei WANG Jun ZHU Penghang GUO Zhiwei WANG Lixin XU Jifei 2023Journal of Arid Land2023,15,2:0
17DNA Methylation Pattern in Pronuclear-Stage Mouse Embryos:Effect of Oocyte Vitrification显示文摘This study was conducted to investigate the pattern of DNA methylation in pronuclear-stage mouse embryos derived from vitrified-warmed oocytes.Mouse oocytes at metaphase II(MII) stage of meiosis were allocated randomly into three groups:1) untreated(control);2) exposed to vitrification solution without being plunged into liquid nitrogen(toxicity);and 3) vitrified by open-pulled straw(OPS) method(vitrification).Oocytes were fertilized in vitro(IVF).The level of DNA methylation was examined at 8 hpf(hours post-fertilization) by immunofluorescence using an anti-5-methylcytosine(5-MeC) monoclonal antibody and fluorescein isothiocyanate(FITC)-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG.After IVF,rates of 2-cell embryos(51.39%) and blastocysts(35.82%) for vitrified-warmed oocytes were lower(P<0.01) than that for control(70.83%,47.82%) or vitrification solution treated(64.80%,46.29%) oocytes.At 8 hpf,there were more(P<0.05) pronuclear-stage oocytes in which syngamy of pronuclei had not occurred in the vitrification group.In addition,5-MeC fluorescent intensities for the female pronucleus and zygote were lower in the vitrification group(P<0.01) compared to pronuclear-stage embryos in the control and toxicity groups.In conclusion,oocyte vitrification causes a reduction in global genomic methylation in the female pronucleus and zygote,resulting in delayed fusion of pronuclei and compromising the developmental potential of mouse zygotes and embryos.Ying Liang Xiangwei Fu Junjie Li Dianshuai Yuan Shien Zhu 2011Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2011,2,4:0
18High-performance floating-gate organic phototransistors based on n-type core-expanded naphthalene diimides显示文摘In the field of organic phototransistor, achieving both broad-spectral and high photosensitivity has always been a big challenge. The innovation of device structure has previously proven to be a possible solution to this problem. Here in this study, a novel organic phototransistor based on a high mobility n-type small molecule as the conducting layer and an isolated bulk heterojunction light-absorbing layer as the floating gate has been demonstrated in this study. With the special designed device structure, the phototransistor shows extremely high sensitivity to broad spectral and weak light irradiation, and the photoresponsivity and photocurrent/dark-current ratio of the device can reach up to 4840 mA/W and 1.8×10~5 respectively.For conclusion, this study suggests a potential way to obtain high-performance phototransistors at room temperature, which will further promote the commercial application of organic phototransistors.Xianrong Gu Yang Qin Su Sun Lidan Guo Xiangwei Zhu Xiangnan Sun 2023Chinese Chemical Letters2023,34,3:0
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